قائمة كلمات المستوى C1 - الإقناع والخطاب

to publicly support or recommend something

يدعو

to estimate or assess the value, quality, or performance of something or someone

يقيّم

to clearly and confidently say that something is the case

أكد

to unfairly influence or manipulate something or someone in favor of one particular opinion or point of view

تحيز

to form an opinion by considering the information at hand

يحسب

to state that one is bound to do something specific

التعهد بـ

to exchange opinions and have discussions with others, often to come to an agreement or decision

تشاور

to adjust oneself in order to align with new or different circumstances or expectations

يت conform

to argue the truth of something

يجادل

(of pieces of evidence, facts, statements, etc.) to be opposite or very different in a way that it is impossible for all to be true at the same time

تناقض

(of statements, beliefs, facts, etc.) incompatible or opposed to one another, even if not strictly illogical

متناقض

to change the form, purpose, character, etc. of something

تحويل

to determine by a process of logical reasoning

استنتاج

to consider in a particular manner

يعتبر

to argue with someone, particularly over the ownership of something, facts, etc.

يسيء للقضاء

to repeat opinions or statements of another person, particularly to show support or agreement

used to convey that one is against something

مناهض

favorable or supportive in attitude or response

causing disagreement or competition

تحدي

able to be believed or relied on

موثوق

unclear or uncertain because of the involvement of many different opinions or perspectives

قابل للنقاش

immediately noticed due to being apparent

بارز

used to add a statement that contradicts what one has just said

used to convey that a statement can be supported with reasons or evidence

من المحتمل

in a positive, approving, or useful manner

بشكل إيجابي

used to introduce a statement that presents a truth or reality, often to clarify or emphasize something

used to introduce a second fact that must be taken into account

used to convey that what one is saying about something is also true for another related thing

بهذا المعنى

used to refer to the specific matter or topic being discussed or considered

to fight until a result is achieved or an agreement is reached

النضال حتى الوصول إلى نتيجة

a serious argument between two sides caused by their different views and beliefs

صراع

a situation of hostility or strong disagreement between two opposing individuals, parties, or groups

تعارض

the quality of always acting or being the same way, or having the same opinions or standards

اتساق

a belief or opinion that is very strong

قناعة

a detailed judgment of something, such as a work of art, a political idea, etc.

نقد

someone who does not provide a definite answer for a question, particularly when being asked in a poll

غير محدد

a remark or opinion that has been used so much that it is not effective anymore or does not have the impact it used to have

عبارة مبتذلة

(of a comment) implying two distinct meanings

ذو وجهين

used when one is providing the general meaning of written or spoken statement instead of the exact words

used to show agreement, approval, etc.

تمام

used to describe something as really great, satisfying, or interesting

رائع

used to show that one is angry, annoyed, or astonished

يا إلهي!

a story told in order to gain the sympathy of other people, particularly one that seems to be fake

قصة مؤثرة