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Daftar Kata Level C1 - Persuasi dan Wacana

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang persuasi dan wacana, seperti "pronounced", "favorably", "debatable", dll. yang disiapkan untuk pelajar tingkat C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
to advocate
[kata kerja]

to publicly support or recommend something

menganjurkan, mendukung

menganjurkan, mendukung

Ex: Parents often advocate for improvements in the education system for the benefit of their children .Orang tua sering **menganjurkan** perbaikan dalam sistem pendidikan untuk kepentingan anak-anak mereka.
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to appraise
[kata kerja]

to estimate or assess the value, quality, or performance of something or someone

menilai, mengestimasi

menilai, mengestimasi

Ex: She appraised the benefits of the new plan before presenting it to the team .Dia **menilai** manfaat dari rencana baru sebelum mempresentasikannya kepada tim.
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to assert
[kata kerja]

to clearly and confidently say that something is the case

menegaskan, menyatakan

menegaskan, menyatakan

Ex: In their groundbreaking research paper , the scientist had asserted the significance of their findings in advancing medical knowledge .Dalam makalah penelitian terobosan mereka, ilmuwan tersebut telah **menegaskan** pentingnya temuan mereka dalam memajukan pengetahuan medis.
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to bias
[kata kerja]

to unfairly influence or manipulate something or someone in favor of one particular opinion or point of view

mempengaruhi secara tidak adil, memengaruhi dengan bias

mempengaruhi secara tidak adil, memengaruhi dengan bias

Ex: The advertising campaign was designed to bias consumers towards buying their product over competitors ' .Kampanye iklan dirancang untuk **mempengaruhi** konsumen agar membeli produk mereka daripada produk pesaing.
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to calculate
[kata kerja]

to form an opinion by considering the information at hand

menilai, memperkirakan

menilai, memperkirakan

Ex: They calculated that they would need additional staff to meet the deadline .Mereka **menghitung** bahwa mereka akan membutuhkan staf tambahan untuk memenuhi tenggat waktu.
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to commit
[kata kerja]

to state that one is bound to do something specific

berkomitmen, berjanji

berkomitmen, berjanji

Ex: Before launching the new initiative , the team committed to conducting thorough research and gathering stakeholder feedback .Sebelum meluncurkan inisiatif baru, tim **berkomitmen** untuk melakukan penelitian menyeluruh dan mengumpulkan umpan balik pemangku kepentingan.
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to confer
[kata kerja]

to exchange opinions and have discussions with others, often to come to an agreement or decision

bermusyawarah, berdiskusi

bermusyawarah, berdiskusi

Ex: The executives conferred late into the night to devise a strategy for the company 's expansion .Para eksekutif **bermusyawarah** hingga larut malam untuk merancang strategi ekspansi perusahaan.
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to conform
[kata kerja]

to adjust oneself in order to align with new or different circumstances or expectations

menyesuaikan diri,  beradaptasi

menyesuaikan diri, beradaptasi

Ex: In order to gain acceptance, he felt he had to conform to the group's social norms.Untuk mendapatkan penerimaan, dia merasa harus **menyesuaikan diri** dengan norma sosial kelompok.
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to contend
[kata kerja]

to argue the truth of something

berpendapat, mempertahankan

berpendapat, mempertahankan

Ex: The politician contended that economic reforms would lead to greater prosperity for all citizens .Politisi itu **berpendapat** bahwa reformasi ekonomi akan mengarah pada kemakmuran yang lebih besar bagi semua warga.
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to contradict
[kata kerja]

(of pieces of evidence, facts, statements, etc.) to be opposite or very different in a way that it is impossible for all to be true at the same time

bertentangan

bertentangan

Ex: Can you please clarify why your statement contradicts the information provided in the report ?Bisakah Anda menjelaskan mengapa pernyataan Anda **bertentangan** dengan informasi yang diberikan dalam laporan?
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contradictory
[Adjektiva]

(of statements, beliefs, facts, etc.) incompatible or opposed to one another, even if not strictly illogical

kontradiktif, tidak kompatibel

kontradiktif, tidak kompatibel

Ex: The plan had contradictory goals , aiming for both speed and precision .Rencana itu memiliki tujuan **kontradiktif**, bertujuan untuk kecepatan dan ketepatan.
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to convert
[kata kerja]

to change the form, purpose, character, etc. of something

mengubah, mengonversi

mengubah, mengonversi

Ex: The company will convert traditional paper records into a digital database for efficiency .Perusahaan akan **mengubah** catatan kertas tradisional menjadi database digital untuk efisiensi.
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to deduce
[kata kerja]

to determine by a process of logical reasoning

menyimpulkan, menduga

menyimpulkan, menduga

Ex: Mathematicians use logical rules to deduce theorems from established axioms .Matematikawan menggunakan aturan logis untuk **menyimpulkan** teorema dari aksioma yang telah ditetapkan.
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to deem
[kata kerja]

to consider in a particular manner

menganggap, mempertimbangkan

menganggap, mempertimbangkan

Ex: The community deemed environmental preservation a top priority .
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to dispute
[kata kerja]

to argue with someone, particularly over the ownership of something, facts, etc.

berselisih, berdebat

berselisih, berdebat

Ex: The athletes disputed the referee 's decision , claiming it was unfair and biased .Para atlet **memperdebatkan** keputusan wasit, mengklaim itu tidak adil dan bias.
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to echo
[kata kerja]

to repeat opinions or statements of another person, particularly to show support or agreement

menggemakan, mengulang

menggemakan, mengulang

Ex: At the meeting , several board members echoed the CEO 's vision for the future of the company , showing their support .Dalam pertemuan tersebut, beberapa anggota dewan **menggemakan** visi CEO untuk masa depan perusahaan, menunjukkan dukungan mereka.
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anti
[preposisi]

used to convey that one is against something

anti

anti

Ex: They formed an anti-bullying committee at the school to protect students and foster a safe environment.Mereka membentuk komite **anti**-perundungan di sekolah untuk melindungi siswa dan menciptakan lingkungan yang aman.
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affirmative
[Adjektiva]

favorable or supportive in attitude or response

afirmatif, mendukung

afirmatif, mendukung

Ex: The senator 's speech was met with affirmative cheers from the audience , showing widespread agreement with his views .Pidato senator disambut dengan sorakan **afirmatif** dari penonton, menunjukkan kesepakatan luas dengan pandangannya.
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challenging
[Adjektiva]

intending to provoke thought or discussion

merangsang, provokatif

merangsang, provokatif

Ex: His speech was challenging, urging the audience to reconsider their beliefs.Pidatonya **menantang**, mendorong audiens untuk mempertimbangkan kembali keyakinan mereka.
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credible
[Adjektiva]

able to be believed or relied on

dapat dipercaya, kredibel

dapat dipercaya, kredibel

Ex: The expert 's testimony was considered credible due to his extensive experience and qualifications in the field .Kesaksian ahli dianggap **kredibel** karena pengalaman luas dan kualifikasinya di bidang tersebut.
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debatable
[Adjektiva]

subject to argument or disagreement

diperdebatkan, kontroversial

diperdebatkan, kontroversial

Ex: The fairness of the election process has been a debatable topic for years .
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pronounced
[Adjektiva]

immediately noticed due to being apparent

nyata, menonjol

nyata, menonjol

Ex: The difference in temperatures between the two regions was particularly pronounced during the winter months.Perbedaan suhu antara dua wilayah sangat **terlihat** selama bulan-bulan musim dingin.
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then again
[frasa]

used to add a statement that contradicts what one has just said

Ex: The recipe looks complicated.
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arguably
[Adverbia]

used to convey that a statement can be supported with reasons or evidence

bisa dibilang,  mungkin

bisa dibilang, mungkin

Ex: Arguably, the recent changes to the city 's infrastructure have contributed to a better quality of life for residents .**Bisa dibilang**, perubahan terbaru pada infrastruktur kota telah berkontribusi pada kualitas hidup yang lebih baik bagi penduduk.
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favorably
[Adverbia]

in a positive, approving, or useful manner

dengan baik, secara positif

dengan baik, secara positif

Ex: Her presentation was received favorably by the audience , who appreciated her clear communication and engaging delivery .Presentasinya diterima **dengan baik** oleh audiens, yang menghargai komunikasinya yang jelas dan penyampaiannya yang menarik.
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used to introduce a statement that presents a truth or reality, often to clarify or emphasize something

Ex: You may believe it 's a rumor , as a matter of fact, the company has officially announced the merger
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used to introduce a second fact that must be taken into account

Ex: The novel was praised for its prose.
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for that matter
[Adverbia]

used to convey that what one is saying about something is also true for another related thing

lagipula, apalagi

lagipula, apalagi

Ex: They did n't follow celebrity news or political updates , or any kind of current events , for that matter.Mereka tidak mengikuti berita selebriti atau pembaruan politik, atau jenis peristiwa terkini apa pun, **ngomong-ngomong**.
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used to refer to the specific matter or topic being discussed or considered

Ex: As far as his career is concerned, he has always been passionate about working in the field of technology.
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to fight out
[kata kerja]

to fight until a result is achieved or an agreement is reached

berjuang sampai akhir, menyelesaikan melalui perjuangan

berjuang sampai akhir, menyelesaikan melalui perjuangan

Ex: It 's essential for couples to communicate openly and avoid fighting out every disagreement .Penting bagi pasangan untuk berkomunikasi secara terbuka dan menghindari **memperjuangkan** setiap perbedaan pendapat.
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clash
[Kata benda]

a serious argument between two sides caused by their different views and beliefs

bentrok,  konflik

bentrok, konflik

Ex: The board meeting ended abruptly due to a clash among the members about the future direction of the company .Rapat dewan berakhir tiba-tiba karena **bentrok** di antara anggota tentang arah masa depan perusahaan.
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confrontation
[Kata benda]

a situation of hostility or strong disagreement between two opposing individuals, parties, or groups

konfrontasi,  pertentangan

konfrontasi, pertentangan

Ex: The heated confrontation in the courtroom arose from conflicting testimonies of the witnesses .**Konfrontasi** yang memanas di ruang sidang muncul dari kesaksian para saksi yang bertentangan.
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consistency
[Kata benda]

the quality of always acting or being the same way, or having the same opinions or standards

konsistensi,  keteguhan

konsistensi, keteguhan

Ex: Her consistency in academic performance earned her recognition as the top student in the class .**Konsistensinya** dalam kinerja akademik membuatnya diakui sebagai siswa terbaik di kelas.
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conviction
[Kata benda]

a belief or opinion that is very strong

keyakinan, kepercayaan kuat

keyakinan, kepercayaan kuat

Ex: His conviction in the power of education inspired many students to pursue higher goals .**Keyakinannya** pada kekuatan pendidikan menginspirasi banyak siswa untuk mengejar tujuan yang lebih tinggi.
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critique
[Kata benda]

a detailed judgment of something, such as a work of art, a political idea, etc.

kritik

kritik

Ex: Experts in environmental science conducted a comprehensive critique of the research findings , questioning the methodology and conclusions .Para ahli dalam ilmu lingkungan melakukan **kritik** komprehensif terhadap temuan penelitian, mempertanyakan metodologi dan kesimpulan.
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don't-know
[Kata benda]

someone who does not provide a definite answer for a question, particularly when being asked in a poll

tidak tahu, yang belum memutuskan

tidak tahu, yang belum memutuskan

Ex: When asked about his favorite movie genre in the survey , John was a don't-know participant , offering no specific response .Ketika ditanya tentang genre film favoritnya dalam survei, John adalah peserta **tidak tahu**, tidak memberikan tanggapan spesifik.
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cliche
[Kata benda]

a remark or opinion that has been used so much that it is not effective anymore

klise, ucapan basi

klise, ucapan basi

Ex: The coach urged the team to avoid clichés in their advertising campaign, aiming for authenticity and innovation.Pelatih mendorong tim untuk menghindari **klise** dalam kampanye iklan mereka, bertujuan untuk keaslian dan inovasi.
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double-edged
[Adjektiva]

(of a comment) implying two distinct meanings

bermata dua, ambigu

bermata dua, ambigu

Ex: The article 's double-edged critique of the company 's policies highlighted both its achievements and areas needing improvement .Kritik **bermata dua** artikel terhadap kebijakan perusahaan menyoroti pencapaiannya dan area yang perlu ditingkatkan.
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used when one is providing the general meaning of written or spoken statement instead of the exact words

Ex: The email instructed employees to prepare for the upcoming audit , or to that effect, to ensure compliance with company policies .
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okey-dokey
[Interjeksi]

used to show agreement, approval, etc.

oke, baiklah

oke, baiklah

Ex: "Okey-dokey, see you tomorrow!""**Oke**, sampai jumpa besok!" teriaknya saat meninggalkan kantor untuk hari itu.
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awesomesauce
[Adjektiva]

used to describe something as really great, satisfying, or interesting

luar biasa, menarik

luar biasa, menarik

Ex: The weekend getaway to the beach was totally awesomesauce; they had perfect weather and lots of fun activities .Pelarian akhir pekan ke pantai benar-benar **luar biasa**; mereka memiliki cuaca yang sempurna dan banyak kegiatan menyenangkan.
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used to show that one is angry, annoyed, or astonished

demi Tuhan, tolong

demi Tuhan, tolong

Ex: I've asked you three times already, for crying out loud!Aku sudah memintamu tiga kali, **astaga** !
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sob story
[Kata benda]

a story told in order to gain the sympathy of other people, particularly one that seems to be fake

cerita sedih, kisah pilu

cerita sedih, kisah pilu

Ex: During the job interview , he avoided using a sob story and focused on his qualifications and experience instead .Selama wawancara kerja, dia menghindari menggunakan **cerita sedih** dan malah fokus pada kualifikasi dan pengalamannya.
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Daftar Kata Level C1
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