pattern

Seznam Slovíček Úrovně C1 - Přesvědčování a diskurz

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova o přesvědčování a diskurzu, jako je „pronounced“, „favorably“, „debatable“ atd. připravená pro studenty C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
to advocate
[sloveso]

to publicly support or recommend something

prosazovat, obhajovat

prosazovat, obhajovat

Ex: Parents advocate for improvements in the education system for the benefit of their children .
to appraise
[sloveso]

to estimate or assess the value, quality, or performance of something or someone

ocenit, zhodnotit

ocenit, zhodnotit

Ex: appraised the benefits of the new plan before presenting it to the team .
to assert
[sloveso]

to clearly and confidently say that something is the case

tvrdil, prohlašoval

tvrdil, prohlašoval

Ex: In their groundbreaking research paper , the scientist asserted the significance of their findings in advancing medical knowledge .
to bias
[sloveso]

to unfairly influence or manipulate something or someone in favor of one particular opinion or point of view

ovlivnit, předpojat

ovlivnit, předpojat

Ex: The advertising campaign was designed bias consumers towards buying their product over competitors ' .
to calculate
[sloveso]

to form an opinion by considering the information at hand

odhadovat, vypočítat

odhadovat, vypočítat

Ex: calculated that they would need additional staff to meet the deadline .
to commit
[sloveso]

to state that one is bound to do something specific

zavázat se, přislíbit

zavázat se, přislíbit

Ex: Before launching the new initiative , the committed to conducting thorough research and gathering stakeholder feedback .
to confer
[sloveso]

to exchange opinions and have discussions with others, often to come to an agreement or decision

konzultovat, jednat

konzultovat, jednat

Ex: The conferred late into the night to devise a strategy for the company 's expansion .
to conform
[sloveso]

to adjust oneself in order to align with new or different circumstances or expectations

přizpůsobit se, konformovat

přizpůsobit se, konformovat

Ex: In order to gain acceptance, he felt he had to conform to the group's social norms.
to contend
[sloveso]

to argue the truth of something

tvrdí, polemizovat

tvrdí, polemizovat

Ex: The contended that economic reforms would lead to greater prosperity for all citizens .
to contradict
[sloveso]

(of pieces of evidence, facts, statements, etc.) to be opposite or very different in a way that it is impossible for all to be true at the same time

odporovat, protiřečit

odporovat, protiřečit

Ex: Can you please clarify why your contradicts the information provided in the report ?
contradictory
[Přídavné jméno]

(of statements, beliefs, facts, etc.) incompatible or opposed to one another, even if not strictly illogical

protiřečící, vztahující se k rozporu

protiřečící, vztahující se k rozporu

Ex: The plan contradictory goals , aiming for both speed and precision .
to convert
[sloveso]

to change the form, purpose, character, etc. of something

převést, změnit

převést, změnit

Ex: The company convert traditional paper records into a digital database for efficiency .
to deduce
[sloveso]

to determine by a process of logical reasoning

odvodit, vyvodit

odvodit, vyvodit

Ex: Mathematicians use logical rules deduce theorems from established axioms .
to deem
[sloveso]

to consider in a particular manner

považovat, uznávat

považovat, uznávat

Ex: The deemed environmental preservation a top priority .
to dispute
[sloveso]

to argue with someone, particularly over the ownership of something, facts, etc.

spochybňovat, kontestovat

spochybňovat, kontestovat

Ex: The disputed the referee 's decision , claiming it was unfair and biased .
to echo
[sloveso]

to repeat opinions or statements of another person, particularly to show support or agreement

opakuje, zastává

opakuje, zastává

Ex: At the meeting , several echoed the CEO 's vision for the future of the company , showing their support .
anti
[předložka]

used to convey that one is against something

proti, antiprotest

proti, antiprotest

Ex: They formed an anti-bullying committee at the school to protect students and foster a safe environment.
affirmative
[Přídavné jméno]

favorable or supportive in attitude or response

podporný, příznivý

podporný, příznivý

Ex: The senator 's speech was affirmative cheers from the audience , showing widespread agreement with his views .
challenging
[Přídavné jméno]

intending to provoke thought or discussion

provokativní, výzvou

provokativní, výzvou

Ex: His speech was challenging, urging the audience to reconsider their beliefs.
credible
[Přídavné jméno]

able to be believed or relied on

věrohodný, důvěryhodný

věrohodný, důvěryhodný

Ex: The expert 's testimony was credible due to his extensive experience and qualifications in the field .
debatable
[Přídavné jméno]

subject to argument or disagreement

diskutabilní, sporný

diskutabilní, sporný

Ex: The fairness of the election process has been debatable topic for years .
pronounced
[Přídavné jméno]

immediately noticed due to being apparent

výrazný, vynikající

výrazný, vynikající

Ex: The difference in temperatures between the two regions was particularly pronounced during the winter months.
then again
[fráze]

used to add a statement that contradicts what one has just said

Ex: The recipe looks complicated.
arguably
[Příslovce]

used to convey that a statement can be supported with reasons or evidence

možná, tak říkajíc

možná, tak říkajíc

Ex: Arguably, the recent changes to the city 's infrastructure have contributed to a better quality of life for residents .
favorably
[Příslovce]

in a positive, approving, or useful manner

příznivě, pozitivně

příznivě, pozitivně

Ex: Her presentation was favorably by the audience , who appreciated her clear communication and engaging delivery .

used to introduce a statement that presents a truth or reality, often to clarify or emphasize something

Ex: You may believe it 's a rumor , as a matter of fact, the company has officially announced the merger

used to introduce a second fact that must be taken into account

Ex: The novel was praised for its prose.
for that matter
[Příslovce]

used to convey that what one is saying about something is also true for another related thing

a vlastně, a vlastně i

a vlastně, a vlastně i

Ex: They did n't follow celebrity news or political updates , or any kind of current eventsfor that matter.

used to refer to the specific matter or topic being discussed or considered

Ex: As far as his career is concerned, he has always been passionate about working in the field of technology.
to fight out
[sloveso]

to fight until a result is achieved or an agreement is reached

vybojovat, vyřešit bojem

vybojovat, vyřešit bojem

Ex: It 's essential for couples to communicate openly and fighting out every disagreement .
clash
[Podstatné jméno]

a serious argument between two sides caused by their different views and beliefs

střet, konflikt

střet, konflikt

Ex: The board meeting ended abruptly due to clash among the members about the future direction of the company .
confrontation
[Podstatné jméno]

a situation of hostility or strong disagreement between two opposing individuals, parties, or groups

konfrontace, střetnutí

konfrontace, střetnutí

Ex: The confrontation in the courtroom arose from conflicting testimonies of the witnesses .
consistency
[Podstatné jméno]

the quality of always acting or being the same way, or having the same opinions or standards

konzistence, stabilita

konzistence, stabilita

Ex: consistency in academic performance earned her recognition as the top student in the class .
conviction
[Podstatné jméno]

a belief or opinion that is very strong

přesvědčení, víra

přesvědčení, víra

Ex: conviction in the power of education inspired many students to pursue higher goals .
critique
[Podstatné jméno]

a detailed judgment of something, such as a work of art, a political idea, etc.

kritika, posudek

kritika, posudek

Ex: Experts in environmental science conducted a critique of the research findings , questioning the methodology and conclusions .
don't-know
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who does not provide a definite answer for a question, particularly when being asked in a poll

nevící, nevímci

nevící, nevímci

Ex: When asked about his favorite movie genre in the survey , John was don't-know participant , offering no specific response .
cliche
[Podstatné jméno]

a remark or opinion that has been used so much that it is not effective anymore

cliché, otřepaná fráze

cliché, otřepaná fráze

Ex: The coach urged the team to avoid clichés in their advertising campaign, aiming for authenticity and innovation.
double-edged
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a comment) implying two distinct meanings

dvojsmyslný, dvojsečný

dvojsmyslný, dvojsečný

Ex: The articledouble-edged critique of the company 's policies highlighted both its achievements and areas needing improvement .

used when one is providing the general meaning of written or spoken statement instead of the exact words

Ex: The email instructed employees to prepare for the upcoming audit , or to that effect, to ensure compliance with company policies .
okey-dokey
[Citoslovce]

used to show agreement, approval, etc.

Dobře, Jasně

Dobře, Jasně

Ex: "Okey-dokey, see you tomorrow!"
awesomesauce
[Přídavné jméno]

used to describe something as really great, satisfying, or interesting

úžasný, skvělý

úžasný, skvělý

Ex: The weekend getaway to the beach was awesomesauce; they had perfect weather and lots of fun activities .

used to show that one is angry, annoyed, or astonished

Proboha!, Jako vážně!

Proboha!, Jako vážně!

Ex: I've asked you three times already, for crying out loud!
sob story
[Podstatné jméno]

a story told in order to gain the sympathy of other people, particularly one that seems to be fake

příběh na získání soucitu, soucitná historka

příběh na získání soucitu, soucitná historka

Ex: During the job interview , he avoided using sob story and focused on his qualifications and experience instead .
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