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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Académico - Prueba 4 - Lectura - Pasaje 2 (2)

Aquí puedes encontrar el vocabulario del Test 4 - Lectura - Pasaje 2 (2) en el libro de curso Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic, para ayudarte a preparar tu examen IELTS.

Revisión

Tarjetas de memoria

formas

Ortografía

Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
accordingly
accordingly
[Adverbio]

in a manner that is appropriate to the circumstances

en consecuencia

en consecuencia

Ex: The weather forecast predicted rain, so she dressed accordingly with a raincoat and boots. 
to misapply

apply to a wrong thing or person; apply badly or incorrectly

aplicar mal, aplicar incorrectamente

aplicar mal, aplicar incorrectamente

range
range
[Sustantivo]

a variety of things that are different but are of the same general type

rango

rango

Ex: The store offers a wide range of electronics, from smartphones to laptops. 
to express
to express
[Verbo]

to show or make a thought, feeling, etc. known by looks, words, or actions

expresar

expresar

Ex: The artist expresses emotions through vibrant colors in her paintings. 
concern
concern
[Sustantivo]

a feeling of being uneasy, troubled, or worried about something such as problem, threat, uncertainty, etc.

preocupación

preocupación

Ex: Her voice trembled with concern as she asked about his recent accident. 
to misappropriate

appropriate (as property entrusted to one's care) fraudulently to one's own use

malversar, apropiarse indebidamente

malversar, apropiarse indebidamente

to conflate

to bring ideas, texts, things, etc. together and create something new

combinar

combinar

Ex: The writer decided to conflate elements from different myths to create a unique fantasy novel. 
movement
movement
[Sustantivo]

a collective of individuals united by shared beliefs or ideology, working toward general social, political, or cultural goals

movimiento

movimiento

Ex: The feminist movement advocates for women's rights. 
vehicle
vehicle
[Sustantivo]

a means or tool used to express or achieve something

vehículo, medio

vehículo, medio

Ex: The documentary served as a vehicle for raising awareness about climate change. 
to reflect
to reflect
[Verbo]

to show a particular quality, characteristic, or emotion

reflejar, mostrar

reflejar, mostrar

Ex: His speech reflected the concerns of the community. 
to deliver
to deliver
[Verbo]

to convey a speech, idea, etc. to an audience in a clear and effective manner

pronunciar, entregar

pronunciar, entregar

Ex: The keynote speaker delivered an inspiring address at the conference, motivating everyone in the audience. 
subtle
subtle
[Adjetivo]

difficult to notice or detect because of its slight or delicate nature

suave

suave

Ex: The artist used subtle brushstrokes to create a sense of depth and movement in the painting. 
to maximize

to increase something to the highest possible level

maximizar

maximizar

Ex: She always tries to maximize her productivity by planning her tasks efficiently. 
effectiveness
effectiveness
[Sustantivo]

the quality of yielding the desired result

eficacia, efectividad

eficacia, efectividad

Ex: The effectiveness of the new marketing campaign was evident in the significant increase in sales. 
adolescent
adolescent
[Sustantivo]

a young person who is in the process of becoming an adult

adolescente

adolescente

Ex: The adolescent struggled to fit in with their peers. 
to perceive

to become aware or conscious of something

percibir

percibir

Ex: He didn't initially understand the implications, but soon perceived the gravity of the decision. 
to convey
to convey
[Verbo]

to communicate or portray a particular feeling, idea, impression, etc.

expresar

expresar

Ex: This memorial statue aims to convey a message of hope for future generations. 
to undo
to undo
[Verbo]

to make null or cancel the effects of something

deshacer

deshacer

Ex: Realizing the mistake, he quickly tried to undo the accidental deletion of the important file from his computer. 
intended
intended
[Adjetivo]

planned, desired, or aimed for as a specific goal or objective

deseado

deseado

Ex: The intended outcome of the project was to increase efficiency and reduce costs for the company. 
to drive
to drive
[Verbo]

to be the influencing factor that causes something to make progress

impulsar, conducir

impulsar, conducir

Ex: Healthcare reforms are expected to drive improvements in patient care. 
correlation
correlation
[Sustantivo]

a mutual relationship between things, where one tends to influence the other

correlación

correlación

Ex: The correlation between screen time and attention span is still debated. 
perception
perception
[Sustantivo]

the image or idea that is formed based on how one understands something

imagen

imagen

Ex: Her perception of the artwork changed after learning about the artist's background. 
genuine
genuine
[Adjetivo]

truly what something appears to be, without any falseness, imitation, or deception

auténtico, genuino

auténtico, genuino

Ex: The diamond ring was confirmed to be genuine, with authentic gemstones and precious metals. 
to motivate

to make someone want to do something by giving them a reason or encouragement

motivar, alentar

motivar, alentar

Ex: The coach's pep talk was meant to motivate the team before the championship game. 
vague
vague
[Adjetivo]

not clear or specific, lacking in detail or precision

vago

vago

Ex: The instructions given were vague, leaving room for interpretation. 
proponent
proponent
[Sustantivo]

a supporter who usually speaks publicly in favor of a theory, idea, or plan

proponente

proponente

viable
viable
[Adjetivo]

having the ability to be executed or done successfully

viable

viable

Ex: Starting a small business seems viable given the current market conditions. 
construct
construct
[Sustantivo]

an abstract idea or concept formed by generalizing from particular instances

construcción, concepto

construcción, concepto

Ex: The notion of justice is a social construct. 
laboratory
laboratory
[Sustantivo]

a region resembling a laboratory inasmuch as it offers opportunities for observation and practice and experimentation

laboratorio, taller experimental

laboratorio, taller experimental

to administer

to allocate, assign, or dispense something

administrar, distribuir

administrar, distribuir

Ex: The court administered justice by delivering a fair verdict. 
targeted
targeted
[Adjetivo]

focused or directed toward a specific goal, objective, or audience

dirigido, enfocado

dirigido, enfocado

Ex: The company launched a targeted advertising campaign to reach potential customers in specific demographics. 
to dispute
to dispute
[Verbo]

to doubt a fact or to call its truth into question

debatir

debatir

Ex: He disputed the accuracy of the witness's testimony, claiming it was unreliable. 
faith
faith
[Sustantivo]

complete confidence in a person or plan etc

fe, confianza

fe, confianza

capacity
capacity
[Sustantivo]

the ability or power to achieve something or develop into a certain state in the future

capacidad

capacidad

Ex: With the right training, he has the capacity to become a world-class athlete. 
attribute
attribute
[Sustantivo]

a distinguishing quality that is considered a key part of someone or something's nature

atributo, cualidad

atributo, cualidad

Ex: Patience is an important attribute of a good teacher. 
paradoxically
paradoxically
[Adverbio]

in a way that seems opposite to what one would expect

paradójicamente, de manera paradójica

paradójicamente, de manera paradójica

Ex: The artist's abstract paintings, paradoxically, conveyed a profound sense of order and chaos simultaneously. 
to serve
to serve
[Verbo]

to be of use or help in fulfilling or accomplishing something

servir, ser útil

servir, ser útil

Ex: A large cardboard box will serve the purpose. 
talk
talk
[Sustantivo]

a lecture or speech given to an audience on a specific subject

discurso

discurso

Ex: The professor gave a talk on climate change. 
waste of time
waste of time
[Sustantivo]

an activity or situation that does not produce any benefit or value, and instead consumes time and resources that could be better utilized elsewhere

pérdida de tiempo

pérdida de tiempo

Ex: He realized that arguing over the small details was a waste of time. 
essay
essay
[Sustantivo]

a piece of writing that briefly analyzes or discusses a specific subject

ensayo

ensayo

Ex: She wrote an essay about climate change for her biology class. 
indeed
indeed
[Adverbio]

used to emphasize or confirm a statement

ciertamente, de verdad

ciertamente, de verdad

Ex: She did indeed finish the project ahead of schedule. 
perhaps
perhaps
[Adverbio]

used to express possibility or likelihood of something

probablemente

probablemente

Ex: He is late, perhaps he missed the bus. 
to shift
to shift
[Verbo]

(of a policy, point of view, or situation) to become something different

cambiar

cambiar

Ex: Over the years, public opinion on the issue of climate change has gradually shifted. 
to turn away

to move away from one's area of interest or original path

desviar, alejarse

desviar, alejarse

Ex: Faced with resistance, the manager decided to turn away from the original plan and consider alternative solutions. 
potential
potential
[Sustantivo]

the inherent capability or ability to develop, achieve, or succeed in the future

potencial, capacidad

potencial, capacidad

Ex: The young athlete showed great potential to become a world-class competitor. 
to tend
to tend
[Verbo]

to be likely to develop or occur in a certain way because that is the usual pattern

tender a

tender a

Ex: Some plants tend to thrive in direct sunlight, while others prefer shade. 
competitive
competitive
[Adjetivo]

having a strong desire to win or succeed

competitivo, ambicioso

competitivo, ambicioso

Ex: The competitive athlete trained tirelessly to improve their performance and surpass their opponents. 
generally
generally
[Adverbio]

in a way that is true in most cases

generalmente

generalmente

Ex: The weather is generally mild in spring. 
encouragement
encouragement
[Sustantivo]

something that is told or given to someone in order to give them hope or provide support

ánimo, aliento

ánimo, aliento

Ex: The teacher's encouragement motivated the students to do their best. 
to push
to push
[Verbo]

to encourage or influence someone, or oneself, to work harder

empujar, animar

empujar, animar

Ex: He tends to push his employees a little too much. 
nota bene
nota bene
[Sustantivo]

a Latin phrase (or its abbreviation) used to indicate that special attention should be paid to something

nota bene, nótese bien

nota bene, nótese bien

methodology
methodology
[Sustantivo]

a series of methods by which a certain subject is studied or a particular activity is done

metodología

metodología

Ex: The researcher described the methodology used to gather data for the study. 
to interpret

to understand or assign meaning to something

interpretar, entender

interpretar, entender

Ex: Psychologists interpret dreams to gain insights into a person's subconscious thoughts. 
to promote
to promote
[Verbo]

to help or support the progress or development of something

apoyer

apoyer

Ex: The manager worked to promote teamwork and collaboration within the team. 
aware
aware
[Adjetivo]

having an understanding or perception of something, often through careful thought or sensitivity

concienciado

concienciado

Ex: She became aware of the time when she heard the clock chiming. 
to boost
to boost
[Verbo]

to increase or enhance the amount, level, or intensity of something

aumentar

aumentar

Ex: Drinking a cup of coffee in the morning can boost your energy levels. 
morale
morale
[Sustantivo]

one's personal level of confidence, enthusiasm, and emotional well-being, especially in the context of facing challenges or adversity

moral

moral

Ex: Despite facing setbacks, Sarah's high morale propelled her to persist in her endeavors with determination and optimism. 
admirable
admirable
[Adjetivo]

deserving of praise and respect due to excellent standards and positive attributes

admirable

admirable

Ex: His admirable honesty and integrity made him a trusted leader in the company. 
driver
driver
[Sustantivo]

a factor, force, or influence that initiates or causes a particular action, process, or change

factor, motor

factor, motor

Ex: Economic growth is often seen as a key driver of job creation. 
deliberate
deliberate
[Adjetivo]

done on purpose

deliberado

deliberado

Ex: His deliberate choice of words conveyed a sense of seriousness. 
to strive
to strive
[Verbo]

to try as hard as possible to achieve a goal

esforzarse, luchar

esforzarse, luchar

Ex: Despite facing obstacles, she strives to excel in her academic pursuits. 
credit
credit
[Sustantivo]

formal approval, acknowledgment, or commendation

reconocimiento, mérito

reconocimiento, mérito

Ex: She received credit for her innovative idea. 
to respond
to respond
[Verbo]

to show improvement or favorable reactions in response to a specific action or intervention

responder, reaccionar

responder, reaccionar

Ex: The patient responded well to the medication, with symptoms gradually diminishing. 
to adapt
to adapt
[Verbo]

to change something in a way that suits a new purpose or situation better

adaptar

adaptar

Ex: The company had to adapt its marketing strategy to reach a global audience. 
elixir
elixir
[Sustantivo]

something that is believed to be a perfect solution to a problem, often in an unrealistic or overly hopeful way

elixir, panacea

elixir, panacea

Ex: There is no single elixir for solving all education problems. 
deluded
deluded
[Adjetivo]

believing something that is not true, often because of being misled or refusing to accept reality

engañado, ilusorio

engañado, ilusorio

Ex: His deluded belief in his own skills cost him the job. 
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