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واژگان ضروری برای آزمون SAT - اصطلاحات مفید

در اینجا برخی از اصطلاحات مفید انگلیسی مانند "bent on"، "hold true"، "final frontier" و غیره را یاد خواهید گرفت که برای قبولی در آزمون های SAT خود به آنها نیاز دارید.

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مرور

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فلش‌کارت‌ها

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املای کلمه

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آزمون

شروع یادگیری
SAT Exam Essential Vocabulary

to not appreciate a person or thing because one thinks one will never lose them

قدر کسی یا چیزی را ندانستن

قدر کسی یا چیزی را ندانستن

Ex: Many people only appreciate good health when they taken it for granted and then face a health scare .
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to refrain from speaking or expressing one's thoughts or opinions

Ex: In situations like these , it 's often better hold your tongue and listen rather than speak impulsively .
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to appeal to someone's particular interests or preferences

Ex: He 's a history buff , so the museum 's collection of artifacts tickled his fancy.
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to fail to deal with all aspects of a problem, topic, etc.

(به موضوع یا مشکلی) به‌طور کامل نپرداختن, به صورت اجمالی بررسی کردن، به بخش کوچکی از یک مشکل رسیدگی کردن، جسته‌گریخته به چیزی پرداختن

(به موضوع یا مشکلی) به‌طور کامل نپرداختن, به صورت اجمالی بررسی کردن، به بخش کوچکی از یک مشکل رسیدگی کردن، جسته‌گریخته به چیزی پرداختن

Ex: The training session provided basic knowledge , but it scratched the surface of the complex software 's capabilities and features .
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bent on
[صفت]

determined or fully committed to pursuing a particular course of action

مصمم, قاطع

مصمم, قاطع

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to break even
[عبارت]

to reach a point where gains equal losses, resulting in a balance

Ex: The restaurant aimed break even after a slow month of sales .
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to create a situation in which it is easier for one to do something or for something to happen

مسیر را هموار کردن (برای اتفاق افتادن چیزی), راه را آسان کردن (برای رسیدن به هدفی)

مسیر را هموار کردن (برای اتفاق افتادن چیزی), راه را آسان کردن (برای رسیدن به هدفی)

Ex: Investing in a good education pave the way for a successful career and financial stability .
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constantly paying attention to a person or thing to prevent a problem, danger, etc.

گوش‌به‌زنگ, حواس‌جمع، مراقب

گوش‌به‌زنگ, حواس‌جمع، مراقب

Ex: As a dedicated teacher , she 's on the lookout for signs of bullying among her students to address the issue promptly .
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to benefit from two opposing or contradictory situations or options at the same time

Ex: You can't ignore the rules and then complain when others do the same.
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to expand one's knowledge, experiences, or perspectives, often by exploring new places, ideas, or cultures, with the aim of gaining a broader understanding of the world

دید کسی را باز کردن

دید کسی را باز کردن

Ex: Engaging in meaningful conversations with people from diverse backgrounds can expand your mind and widen your understanding of the world.
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to jump the gun
[عبارت]

to do something too earlier than its right time

شتاب‌زده عمل کردن, زودتر از موعود عمل کردن

شتاب‌زده عمل کردن, زودتر از موعود عمل کردن

Ex: They were jumping the gun by assuming the project was a success before it was completed.
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free rein
[اسم]

the state in which one is completely free to do or say what one desires

آزادى عمل

آزادى عمل

Ex: The parents decided to give their teenager free rein in selecting their college , allowing them to make their own decisions about their future .والدین تصمیم گرفتند به نوجوان خود **اختیار کامل** در انتخاب کالجش بدهند، به او اجازه می‌دهند که خودش درباره آینده‌اش تصمیم بگیرد.
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used to indicate that after a key event, the following developments are well-known or self-explanatory

Ex: They took a risk and invested in the startup , the rest is history— the company became a unicorn .
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to be placed in a less important or weaker position compared to that of someone else

در جایگاه کم‌اهمیت‌تری قرار داشتن

در جایگاه کم‌اهمیت‌تری قرار داشتن

Ex: With the advent of digital photography , film photography taken a back seat in the photography industry .
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to experience a period of financial or personal difficulty

دست‌تنگ بودن, با مشکل مالی مواجه بودن

دست‌تنگ بودن, با مشکل مالی مواجه بودن

Ex: After losing his job , fell on hard times and had to move back in with his parents .
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out of favor
[عبارت]

no longer popular, accepted, or supported by others

Ex: The old teaching method has out of favor with educators who now prefer more interactive approaches .
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a significant difference between two things, often in a disappointing or unfavorable way

تفاوت فاحش, تفاوت بارز

تفاوت فاحش, تفاوت بارز

Ex: The current political climate a far cry from the unity and bipartisanship that the nation needs .
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neck of the woods
[عبارت]

an area that is near a place in which someone resides

بیخ گوش

بیخ گوش

Ex: Our annual festival is a highlight of the year for everyone neck of the woods, bringing together residents from nearby towns and villages .
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to twist and rub one's hands together out of distress or worry

دست‌های خود را به هم مالیدن

دست‌های خود را به هم مالیدن

Ex: The wrung his hands as he waited for his parents to pick him up from school .
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quirk of fate
[عبارت]

an unexpected or unusual occurrence or event that alters the course of events

Ex: He never expected to win the lottery — it was just quirk of fate that he happened to buy a ticket that day .
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to get or do what one wants despite the odds or other people's desires

کار خود را کردن, حرف خود را به کرسی نشاندن

کار خود را کردن, حرف خود را به کرسی نشاندن

Ex: Lily was known for her strong will and persuasive abilities, which often resulted in her getting her way during important decision-making processes.
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to enjoy or use something as much or as often as one can

از چیزی نهایت استفاده را کردن

از چیزی نهایت استفاده را کردن

Ex: The team decided to make the most of the available budget by prioritizing essential project components.
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to carry a tune
[عبارت]

to produce correct musical sounds by one's voive voice

آواز خواندن

آواز خواندن

Ex: His ability carry a tune made him the lead singer of the band .
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grist to the mill
[عبارت]

something that proves useful or valuable for a given purpose

مفید و کارآمد

مفید و کارآمد

Ex: Her extensive travels provided plenty grist to the mill for her latest novel .
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out of one's shell
[عبارت]

used to refer to someone who has become more comfortable or confident in conversing with people

ازلاک خودبیرون‌آمده

ازلاک خودبیرون‌آمده

Ex: When Jack first started his job, he was quite introverted.
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in one's shoes
[عبارت]

in a similar or identical situation to someone else, particularly a difficult or unpleasant one

جای کسی بودن

جای کسی بودن

Ex: As a manager, he made an effort to be fair and considerate, always trying to put himself in his employees' shoes to better understand their perspectives.
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final frontier
[عبارت]

the limits of human knowledge or understanding, representing areas that remain unknown or unexplored

Ex: Understanding the origins of the universe and the fundamental laws of physics remains final frontier of scientific inquiry .
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in a sudden and unexpected manner, emphasizing the element of surprise

ناگهانی, از هیچ‌کجا

ناگهانی, از هیچ‌کجا

Ex: The car broke down out of nowhere, leaving us stranded on the side of the road .ماشین **ناگهانی** خراب شد، و ما را در کنار جاده رها کرد.
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out of the loop
[عبارت]

not being aware of recent information about something

در بی‌خبری

در بی‌خبری

Ex: out of the loop can make it challenging to stay connected in a fast-paced industry .
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to know better
[عبارت]

to be wise enough to avoid certain behaviors or thoughts

خوب دانستن, بیشتر (از این حرف‌ها) آگاه یا عاقل بودن

خوب دانستن, بیشتر (از این حرف‌ها) آگاه یا عاقل بودن

Ex: The company 's executives should known better than to ignore customer complaints for so long .
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to feel relief or relaxation because a period of worry, stress, or anticipation has passed

Ex: When the missing child was found unharmed, the entire community breathed a collective sigh of relief.
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to be occupied by a large number of things

بسیار پر و شلوغ

بسیار پر و شلوغ

Ex: The cake was generously frosted, with layers of cream and filling, almost bursting at the seams with sweetness.
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fork in the road
[عبارت]

a point in a person's life or a situation where they must make a critical decision or choose between two different options or paths

Ex: After years of indecision , he finally reached fork in the road and had to choose between staying in his hometown or moving to pursue new opportunities .
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under the radar
[عبارت]

in a way that goes unnoticed or avoids attracting any attention

بدون جلب توجه, نادیده گرفته شده

بدون جلب توجه, نادیده گرفته شده

Ex: The hacker attempted to conduct cyberattacks under the radar, employing sophisticated techniques to avoid detection by security systems.
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at odds
[عبارت]

(with reference to two things) in contrast to each other instead of correspondence

در تضاد

در تضاد

Ex: The artist 's abstract painting at odds with the traditional style of the gallery , eliciting mixed reactions from the visitors .
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to use something for personal gain in an unfair or dishonest manner

Ex: The company was accused taking advantage of tax loopholes to avoid paying its fair share of taxes .
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face value
[اسم]

the obvious meaning or worth of something, without looking deeper

ارزش اسمی, معنی آشکار

ارزش اسمی, معنی آشکار

Ex: At face value, the deal seemed fair , but a closer look showed hidden costs .در **ظاهر ارزش**، معامله منصفانه به نظر می‌رسید، اما نگاه دقیق‌تر هزینه‌های پنهان را نشان داد.
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flip side
[عبارت]

the opposite or contrasting aspect of a situation, idea, or argument

Ex: flip side of taking on more responsibility at work is the increased stress and pressure .
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to make unfavorable remarks about someone

درباره کسی بد گفتن

درباره کسی بد گفتن

Ex: dragged his name through the mire by accusing him of a crime he did n't commit .
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to be dismissed or expelled from a place, job, or position

Ex: She never imagined that a simple misunderstanding would lead to being out on her ear.
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to do something without real interest, feeling, or effort

بدون اشتیاق یا تعهد کاری را انجام دادن

بدون اشتیاق یا تعهد کاری را انجام دادن

Ex: The student had lost interest in the subject and went through the motions of studying , without absorbing the material .
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to have a significant impact or influence on something

تأثیر بسزایی داشتن

تأثیر بسزایی داشتن

Ex: made inroads on their own traditional attachment to ' capital ' and implemented a tax on short-term capital gains in 1962 .
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dead set
[عبارت]

firmly determined and focused on the task at hand

بسیار قاطع و مصمم

بسیار قاطع و مصمم

Ex: They are dead set against the plans to close the local hospital.
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a point at which a drastic change occurs in a situation, especially one that makes it improve

نقطه عطف

نقطه عطف

Ex: The upcoming meeting could be a turning point for the project , determining its success or failure .جلسه آینده می‌تواند یک **نقطه عطف** برای پروژه باشد، که موفقیت یا شکست آن را تعیین می‌کند.
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to provide clarification, understanding, or insight into a topic, situation, or problem

Ex: The therapist's questions were designed to shed light on the underlying reasons for the patient's anxiety.
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to naturally fit or suit a particular use or situation

Ex: Her lends itself to a wide range of mediums , from painting to sculpture .
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