واژگان ضروری برای TOEFL - ادبیات

related to literature, especially in terms of its style, structure, or content

ادبی

a short interesting story about a real event or person, often biographical

حکایت

spoken or written language in its usual form, in contrast to poetry

نثر

a brief part of a book, piece of music or other composition

متن

agreement between the sound or the ending of a word and another word

قافیه

the plot of a movie, play, novel, etc.

پی‌رنگ

a true or imaginary story, particularly one that is full of exciting events

داستان

a book or other publication that is part of a series of works

جلد (کتاب)

the act of preparation and distribution of a book, magazine, piece of music, etc. to the public

انتشار

someone who writes plays for the TV, radio, or theater

نمایشنامه‌نویس

characterized by beauty, elegance, or emotional depth similar to what is often found in poetry

شاعرانه

a story involving the ancient history of a people, usually about heroes and supernatural events that could be unreal

افسانه

relating or based on myths or legendary stories

افسانه‌ای

a type of literature about unreal people, events, etc.

ادبیات داستانی

the events that are crucial to the formation and continuity of a story in a movie, play, novel, etc.

خط داستانی

an old story that is sometimes considered historical although it is not usually proved to be true

افسانه

a novel or movie about love

(رمان، فیلم و...) عاشقانه

(of a literary piece) related to or characteristic of tragedy

تراژیک

consisting of or employing symbols

نمادین

to be the writer of a book, article, etc.

نوشتن

the story of someone's life that is written by another person

زندگی‌نامه

the story of the life of a person, written by the same person

خودزندگی‌نامه

to describe a specific subject, scene, person, etc.

شرح دادن

a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things to highlight their similarities and convey a deeper meaning

استعاره

the way of telling or explaining a story, particularly in a movie, novel, etc.

شیوه روایت

causing powerful emotions of sympathy or sorrow

تکان‌دهنده

to use pictures in a book, magazine, etc.

مصور کردن (کتاب و مجله و غیره)

to write a literary piece with a lot of consideration

نگاشتن

to write something for the first time that needs corrections for the final presentation

پیش‌نویس کردن

an item, especially a book, that is bought by a large number of people

پرفروش‌ترین محصول

connected with or in the style of comedy

کمیک

a series of cartoons in boxes that narrate a story

داستان مصور