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托福必备词汇 - 文学

在这里你将学习一些托福考试所需的有关文学的英语单词,例如“prose”、“tale”、“myth”等。

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
literary

related to literature, especially in terms of its style, structure, or content

文学的

文学的

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[形容词]
anecdote

a short interesting story about a real event or person, often biographical

轶事

轶事

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[名词]
prose

spoken or written language in its usual form, in contrast to poetry

散文

散文

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[名词]
passage

a brief part of a book, piece of music or other composition

通道

通道

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[名词]
rhyme

agreement between the sound or the ending of a word and another word

押韵

押韵

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[名词]
storyline

the plot of a movie, play, novel, etc.

故事情节

故事情节

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[名词]
tale

a true or imaginary story, particularly one that is full of exciting events

故事

故事

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[名词]
volume

a book or other publication that is part of a series of works

卷

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[名词]
publication

the act of preparation and distribution of a book, magazine, piece of music, etc. to the public

发布

发布

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[名词]
playwright

someone who writes plays for the TV, radio, or theater

剧作家

剧作家

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[名词]
poetic

characterized by beauty, elegance, or emotional depth similar to what is often found in poetry

诗意的

诗意的

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[形容词]
myth

a story involving the ancient history of a people, usually about heroes and supernatural events that could be unreal

神话

神话

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[名词]
mythical

relating or based on myths or legendary stories

神话

神话

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[形容词]
fiction

a type of literature about unreal people, events, etc.

小说

小说

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[名词]
plot

the events that are crucial to the formation and continuity of a story in a movie, play, novel, etc.

情节

情节

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[名词]
legend

an old story that is sometimes considered historical although it is not usually proved to be true

传说

传说

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[名词]
romance

a novel or movie about love

冒险故事

冒险故事

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[名词]
tragic

(of a literary piece) related to or characteristic of tragedy

悲惨

悲惨

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[形容词]
symbolic

consisting of or employing symbols

象征性的

象征性的

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[形容词]
to author

to be the writer of a book, article, etc.

作者

作者

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[动词]
biography

the story of someone's life that is written by another person

传

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[名词]
autobiography

the story of the life of a person, written by the same person

自传

自传

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[名词]
to depict

to describe a specific subject, scene, person, etc.

[动词]
metaphor

a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things to highlight their similarities and convey a deeper meaning

隐喻

隐喻

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[名词]
narration

the way of telling or explaining a story, particularly in a movie, novel, etc.

记叙文

记叙文

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[名词]
moving

causing powerful emotions of sympathy or sorrow

移动

移动

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[形容词]
to illustrate

to use pictures in a book, magazine, etc.

通过图片展示

通过图片展示

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[动词]
to compose

to write a literary piece with a lot of consideration

写东西

写东西

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[动词]
to draft

to write something for the first time that needs corrections for the final presentation

起草一些东西

起草一些东西

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[动词]
bestseller

an item, especially a book, that is bought by a large number of people

畅销书

畅销书

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[名词]
comic

connected with or in the style of comedy

漫画

漫画

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[形容词]
comic strip

a series of cartoons in boxes that narrate a story

连环图

连环图

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[名词]
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