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Mga Pandiwa ng Ugnayang Kapangyarihan - Mga Pandiwa para sa Paggamit ng Kapangyarihan

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga pandiwa sa Ingles na tumutukoy sa paggamit ng kapangyarihan tulad ng "kontrol", "pamahalaan", at "alipinin".

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Categorized English Verbs Denoting Power Relations
to control
to control
[Pandiwa]

to have power over a person, company, country, etc. and to decide how things should be done

kontrolin, pamahalaan

kontrolin, pamahalaan

Ex: Political leaders strive to control policies that impact the welfare of the citizens. 
to rule
to rule
[Pandiwa]

to control and be in charge of a country

pamahalaan, maghari

pamahalaan, maghari

Ex: The monarch ruled the kingdom with absolute authority. 
to reign
to reign
[Pandiwa]

to rule a country or territory as a monarch

maghari,  mamuno

maghari, mamuno

Ex: Queen Victoria reigned for more than sixty years. 
to govern
to govern
[Pandiwa]

to officially rule and manage a country, region, or community

pamahalaan,  mamuno

pamahalaan, mamuno

Ex: The coalition governed the country for nearly a decade. 
to tyrannize
to tyrannize
[Pandiwa]

to act with excessive, unfair authority or harshness

magmalupit, mang-api

magmalupit, mang-api

Ex: For years, the governor had tyrannized over the people, making arbitrary decisions. 

Sa loob ng maraming taon, ang gobernador ay nagmalupit sa mga tao, gumagawa ng mga arbitraryong desisyon.

to crown
to crown
[Pandiwa]

to place a crown on someone's head in a ceremony so that person officially becomes a king or queen

koronahan

koronahan

Ex: The citizens eagerly awaited the moment when the prince would be crowned as the rightful heir to the throne. 
to impose
to impose
[Pandiwa]

to force someone to do what they do not want

ipataw, pilitin

ipataw, pilitin

Ex: Parents should guide and support rather than impose their career choices on their children. 
to dominate
to dominate
[Pandiwa]

to have the power to completely or partially control someone or something

mamayani, kontrolin

mamayani, kontrolin

Ex: The company dominates the tech industry, controlling most of the market share. 
to enforce
to enforce
[Pandiwa]

to make a particular behavior or situation happen or be accepted through authority or pressure

ipatupad,  ipilit

ipatupad, ipilit

Ex: The new principal quickly enforced discipline throughout the school. 
to colonize
to colonize
[Pandiwa]

to establish control over an area or people, often by settling and exploiting it

manirahan

manirahan

Ex: European powers colonized large parts of Africa in the 19th century. 
to overrun
to overrun
[Pandiwa]

to invade or overwhelm with a large number, surpassing defenses

lusubin, dumagsa

lusubin, dumagsa

Ex: The enemy forces attempted to overrun the border, catching the defenders off guard. 

Sinubukan ng mga kaaway na dumaong sa hangganan, na nahuli ang mga tagapagtanggol nang hindi handa.

to take over
to take over
[Pandiwa]

to begin to be in charge of something, often previously managed by someone else

akuin ang pamamahala o kontrol sa isang bagay mula sa ibang tao, palitan ang ibang tao sa pamamahala ng isang bagay

akuin ang pamamahala o kontrol sa isang bagay mula sa ibang tao, palitan ang ibang tao sa pamamahala ng isang bagay

Ex: The elected official is taking over the office duties this week. 

Ang nahalal na opisyal ay nag-aasikaso ng mga tungkulin sa opisyo ngayong linggo.

to conquer
to conquer
[Pandiwa]

to gain control of a place or people using armed forces

sakupin, lupigin

sakupin, lupigin

Ex: The army worked strategically to conquer the enemy's territory. 

Ang hukbo ay nagtrabaho nang estratehiko upang sakupin ang teritoryo ng kaaway.

to subjugate
to subjugate
[Pandiwa]

to gain control and governance over a person, group, or territory, often through conquest or forceful means

pasukuin, sakupin

pasukuin, sakupin

Ex: Historically, powerful nations often attempted to subjugate weaker territories through military campaigns. 

Sa kasaysayan, ang mga makapangyarihang bansa ay madalas na nagtangkang pasukuin ang mga mahihinang teritoryo sa pamamagitan ng mga kampanyang militar.

to enslave
to enslave
[Pandiwa]

to force someone into a condition of forced labor or work

alipinin, gawing alipin

alipinin, gawing alipin

Ex: Historical societies sometimes enslaved individuals captured in battle. 

Ang mga makasaysayang lipunan ay minsan nag-aalipin sa mga indibidwal na nahuli sa labanan.

to usurp
to usurp
[Pandiwa]

to wrongly take someone else's position, power, or right

agawin nang walang karapatan, usurpahin

agawin nang walang karapatan, usurpahin

Ex: Local tribes felt the government was trying to usurp their lands. 

Naramdaman ng mga lokal na tribo na sinusubukan ng gobyerno na agawin ang kanilang mga lupa.

to quell
to quell
[Pandiwa]

to forcefully stop or crush something

pigilin, sugpuin

pigilin, sugpuin

Ex: The military was called in to quell the uprising and restore order. 

Ang militar ay tinawag upang patahimikin ang pag-aalsa at ibalik ang kaayusan.

to vote
to vote
[Pandiwa]

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

bumoto, maghalal

bumoto, maghalal

Ex: He voted for the first time after turning eighteen. 
to elect
to elect
[Pandiwa]

to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

ihalal, pumili sa pamamagitan ng pagboto

ihalal, pumili sa pamamagitan ng pagboto

Ex: The citizens of the country are electing new leaders who will shape the future. 
to ballot
to ballot
[Pandiwa]

to formally vote or make a choice, especially in elections, by marking a paper

bumoto, maghalal

bumoto, maghalal

Ex: During the election, citizens will ballot for their preferred candidates. 
to poll
to poll
[Pandiwa]

to ask people specific questions to gather their opinions or preferences on a particular subject

magtanong, survey

magtanong, survey

Ex: Over the years, the company has polled customers to improve its services. 
to nominate
to nominate
[Pandiwa]

to assign or designate someone to a particular position or responsibility

magtalaga, piliin

magtalaga, piliin

Ex: While the selection process was ongoing, members were nominating their colleagues for various honors. 

Habang nagpapatuloy ang proseso ng pagpili, ang mga miyembro ay nagpapangalan sa kanilang mga kasamahan para sa iba't ibang karangalan.

to campaign
to campaign
[Pandiwa]

to promote or advertise something, typically in a sustained and organized way

magkampanya, itaguyod

magkampanya, itaguyod

Ex: The marketing team is campaigning the new product through various platforms. 
to lobby
to lobby
[Pandiwa]

to try to persuade politicians or officials to support or oppose a particular policy, law, or action

Ex: Local residents lobbied the council to reject the development plan. 
to crusade
to crusade
[Pandiwa]

to passionately campaign or fight, often with a religious or moral purpose

krusada, magkrusada

krusada, magkrusada

Ex: The religious sect decided to crusade against what they believed to be immoral practices. 

Ang relihiyosong sekta ay nagpasya na krusada laban sa kanilang pinaniniwalaang imoral na mga gawain.

to petition
to petition
[Pandiwa]

to make a formal request to a person, organization, or court in authority

magpetisyon,  humiling

magpetisyon, humiling

Ex: Residents petitioned the council to repair the damaged road. 
to democratize

to make a system more open and fair, giving everyone a chance and involving more people

demokratisahin, gawing mas demokratiko

demokratisahin, gawing mas demokratiko

Ex: The nation decided to democratize its political system, allowing for free and fair elections. 

Nagpasya ang bansa na demokratisahin ang sistemang pampulitika nito, na nagpapahintulot ng malaya at patas na halalan.

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