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Slovesa Mocenských Vztahů - Slovesa pro Vykonávání Moci

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovesa, která se vztahují k výkonu moci, jako je "ovládat", "vládnout" a "zotročovat".

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Categorized English Verbs Denoting Power Relations
to control
to control
[sloveso]

to have power over a person, company, country, etc. and to decide how things should be done

ovládat, kontrolovat

ovládat, kontrolovat

Ex: The CEO sought to control the company's strategic direction. 
to rule
to rule
[sloveso]

to control and be in charge of a country

vládnout, panovat

vládnout, panovat

Ex: The monarch ruled the kingdom with absolute authority. 
to reign
to reign
[sloveso]

to have control and authority over a place, like a country

vládnout, panovat

vládnout, panovat

Ex: The king reigned over the kingdom for decades, establishing a prosperous era. 
to govern
to govern
[sloveso]

to officially have the control and authority to rule over a country and manage its affairs

vládnout, spravovat

vládnout, spravovat

Ex: Elected leaders govern the nation, making decisions for the welfare of its citizens. 
to tyrannize
to tyrannize
[sloveso]

to act with excessive, unfair authority or harshness

tyranizovat, utlačovat

tyranizovat, utlačovat

Ex: For years, the governor had tyrannized over the people, making arbitrary decisions. 
to crown
to crown
[sloveso]

to place a crown on someone's head in a ceremony so that person officially becomes a king or queen

korunovat

korunovat

Ex: In the elaborate coronation ceremony, the Archbishop will crown the new monarch. 
to impose
to impose
[sloveso]

to force someone to do what they do not want

vnucovat, nutit

vnucovat, nutit

Ex: The authoritarian government tried to impose strict regulations on freedom of speech. 
to dominate
to dominate
[sloveso]

to have the power to completely or partially control someone or something

dominovat, ovládat

dominovat, ovládat

Ex: In the competitive business world, companies strive to dominate their market. 
to enforce
to enforce
[sloveso]

to make individuals to behave in a particular way

aplikovat, vynucovat

aplikovat, vynucovat

Ex: The company implemented new policies to enforce ethical behavior in the workplace. 
to colonize
to colonize
[sloveso]

to establish control over an area or people, often by settling and exploiting it

Ex: European powers colonized large parts of Africa in the 19th century. 
to overrun
to overrun
[sloveso]

to invade or overwhelm with a large number, surpassing defenses

přemoci, zaplavit

přemoci, zaplavit

Ex: The enemy forces attempted to overrun the border, catching the defenders off guard. 
to take over
to take over
[sloveso]

to begin to be in charge of something, often previously managed by someone else

převzít, uchopit vedení

převzít, uchopit vedení

Ex: He hopes to take over the leadership role and guide the team to success. 
to conquer
to conquer
[sloveso]

to gain control of a place or people using armed forces

dobýt, podmanit si

dobýt, podmanit si

Ex: The army worked strategically to conquer the enemy's territory. 
to subjugate
to subjugate
[sloveso]

to gain control and governance over a person, group, or territory, often through conquest or forceful means

podrobit, ovládnout

podrobit, ovládnout

Ex: The emperor sought to subjugate neighboring lands, expanding his empire through conquest and control 
to enslave
to enslave
[sloveso]

to force someone into a condition of forced labor or work

zotročit, učinit otrokem

zotročit, učinit otrokem

Ex: Historical societies sometimes enslaved individuals captured in battle. 
to usurp
to usurp
[sloveso]

to wrongly take someone else's position, power, or right

uzurpovat, neoprávněně převzít

uzurpovat, neoprávněně převzít

Ex: In many tales, evil stepmothers attempt to usurp the rightful place of the princess. 
to quell
to quell
[sloveso]

to forcefully stop or crush something

potlačit, potřít

potlačit, potřít

Ex: The military was called in to quell the uprising and restore order. 
to vote
to vote
[sloveso]

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

hlasovat, oddat hlas

hlasovat, oddat hlas

Ex: Citizens regularly vote in elections to choose their representatives. 
to elect
to elect
[sloveso]

to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

volit, zvolit hlasováním

volit, zvolit hlasováním

Ex: Citizens will elect a new mayor in the upcoming municipal elections. 
to ballot
to ballot
[sloveso]

to formally vote or make a choice, especially in elections, by marking a paper

hlasovat, volit

hlasovat, volit

Ex: During the election, citizens will ballot for their preferred candidates. 
to poll
to poll
[sloveso]

to ask people specific questions to gather their opinions or preferences on a particular subject

dotazovat se, provádět průzkum

dotazovat se, provádět průzkum

Ex: The political candidate decided to poll potential voters to understand their concerns. 
to nominate
to nominate
[sloveso]

to assign or designate someone to a particular position or responsibility

nominovat, jmenovat

nominovat, jmenovat

Ex: The committee decided to nominate a candidate for the prestigious award. 
to campaign
to campaign
[sloveso]

to promote or advertise something, typically in a sustained and organized way

vést kampaň, propagovat

vést kampaň, propagovat

Ex: The company decided to campaign its new product through various marketing channels. 
to lobby
to lobby
[sloveso]

to make an attempt to persuade politicians to agree or disagree with a law being made or changed

lobbovat, vyvíjet tlak

lobbovat, vyvíjet tlak

Ex: The environmental group decided to lobby lawmakers for stricter regulations on carbon emissions. 
to crusade
to crusade
[sloveso]

to passionately campaign or fight, often with a religious or moral purpose

křižovat, vést křížovou výpravu

křižovat, vést křížovou výpravu

Ex: The religious leader inspired followers to crusade against perceived heresies. 
to petition
to petition
[sloveso]

to write and submit an official written document

podat petici, petice

podat petici, petice

Ex: Last year, the citizens petitioned the local government to improve public transportation. 
to democratize

to make a system more open and fair, giving everyone a chance and involving more people

demokratizovat, učinit demokratičtějším

demokratizovat, učinit demokratičtějším

Ex: The nation decided to democratize its political system, allowing for free and fair elections. 
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