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Verbe de Relații de Putere - Verbe pentru Exercitarea Puterii

Aici veți învăța câteva verbe în engleză care se referă la exercitarea puterii, cum ar fi "a controla", "a conduce" și "a înrobi".

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Categorized English Verbs Denoting Power Relations
to control

to have power over a person, company, country, etc. and to decide how things should be done

controla, domina

controla, domina

Ex: The dictator aimed to control every aspect of the nation's governance. 
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to rule
to rule
[verb]

to control and be in charge of a country

conduce, domni

conduce, domni

Ex: The monarch ruled the kingdom with absolute authority. 
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to reign
to reign
[verb]

to rule a country or territory as a monarch

domni,  conduce

domni, conduce

Ex: Queen Victoria reigned for more than sixty years. 
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to govern
to govern
[verb]

to officially rule and manage a country, region, or community

guverna,  conduce

guverna, conduce

Ex: The coalition governed the country for nearly a decade. 
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to tyrannize

to act with excessive, unfair authority or harshness

tiranniza, asupri

tiranniza, asupri

Ex: For years, the governor had tyrannized over the people, making arbitrary decisions. 

Timp de ani, guvernatorul a tiranizat poporul, luând decizii arbitrare.

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to crown
to crown
[verb]

to place a crown on someone's head in a ceremony so that person officially becomes a king or queen

încorona

încorona

Ex: As tradition dictates, the queen's eldest son will be crowned upon the death of the reigning monarch. 
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to impose
to impose
[verb]

to force someone to do what they do not want

impune, forța

impune, forța

Ex: Teachers should inspire rather than impose learning, fostering a love for education. 
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to dominate

to have the power to completely or partially control someone or something

domina, controla

domina, controla

Ex: Over the years, the country's military has dominated the region. 
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to enforce

to make a particular behavior or situation happen or be accepted through authority or pressure

impune,  aplica

impune, aplica

Ex: The new principal quickly enforced discipline throughout the school. 
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to colonize

to establish control over an area or people, often by settling and exploiting it

coloniza

coloniza

Ex: European powers colonized large parts of Africa in the 19th century. 
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to overrun

to invade or overwhelm with a large number, surpassing defenses

invada, copleși

invada, copleși

Ex: The enemy forces attempted to overrun the border, catching the defenders off guard. 

Forțele inamice au încercat să inunde granița, prinzând apărătorii pe nepregătite.

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to take over

to begin to be in charge of something, often previously managed by someone else

a prelua responsabilitatea sau controlul asupra unui lucru gestionat anterior de altcineva, a lua locul altcuiva în conducerea unui lucru

a prelua responsabilitatea sau controlul asupra unui lucru gestionat anterior de altcineva, a lua locul altcuiva în conducerea unui lucru

Ex: The supervisor is taking over the team's training program. 

Supervizorul preia programul de antrenament al echipei.

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to conquer

to gain control of a place or people using armed forces

cuceri, supune

cuceri, supune

Ex: The army worked strategically to conquer the enemy's territory. 

Armata a lucrat strategic pentru a cuceri teritoriul inamicului.

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to subjugate

to gain control and governance over a person, group, or territory, often through conquest or forceful means

subjuga, asupri

subjuga, asupri

Ex: The imperial army sought to subjugate distant lands, adding them to the growing empire. 

Armata imperială a căutat să subjuge țări îndepărtate, adăugându-le la imperiul în creștere.

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to enslave

to force someone into a condition of forced labor or work

a aservi, a reduce la sclavie

a aservi, a reduce la sclavie

Ex: Historical societies sometimes enslaved individuals captured in battle. 

Societățile istorice uneori însăclau indivizii capturați în luptă.

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to usurp
to usurp
[verb]

to wrongly take someone else's position, power, or right

uzurpa, prelua ilegitim

uzurpa, prelua ilegitim

Ex: Local tribes felt the government was trying to usurp their lands. 

Triburile locale au simțit că guvernul încerca să uzurpe teritoriile lor.

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to quell
to quell
[verb]

to forcefully stop or crush something

reprima, suprima

reprima, suprima

Ex: The military was called in to quell the uprising and restore order. 

Armata a fost chemată pentru a reprima revolta și a restabili ordinea.

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to vote
to vote
[verb]

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

vota, exprima un vot

vota, exprima un vot

Ex: People often vote for their favorite contestants in reality shows. 
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to elect
to elect
[verb]

to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

alege, selecta prin vot

alege, selecta prin vot

Ex: The nation collectively decided to elect the candidate who promised positive change. 
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to ballot
to ballot
[verb]

to formally vote or make a choice, especially in elections, by marking a paper

vota, balota

vota, balota

Ex: During the election, citizens will ballot for their preferred candidates. 
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to poll
to poll
[verb]

to ask people specific questions to gather their opinions or preferences on a particular subject

sonda, chestiona

sonda, chestiona

Ex: The company conducted a survey to poll employees about their satisfaction with workplace conditions. 
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to nominate

to assign or designate someone to a particular position or responsibility

nominaliza, desemna

nominaliza, desemna

Ex: Members of the organization will have the opportunity to nominate individuals for leadership positions. 
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to campaign

to promote or advertise something, typically in a sustained and organized way

a face campanie, a promova

a face campanie, a promova

Ex: Nonprofit organizations often campaign for social causes to raise awareness and support. 
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to lobby
to lobby
[verb]

to try to persuade politicians or officials to support or oppose a particular policy, law, or action

Ex: Local residents lobbied the council to reject the development plan. 
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to crusade

to passionately campaign or fight, often with a religious or moral purpose

cruciada, a duce o cruciadă

cruciada, a duce o cruciadă

Ex: The king urged his subjects to crusade for the protection of sacred relics. 

Regele i-a îndemnat pe supușii săi să crucideze pentru protejarea relicvelor sacre.

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to petition

to make a formal request to a person, organization, or court in authority

petiționa,  înainta o petiție

petiționa, înainta o petiție

Ex: Residents petitioned the council to repair the damaged road. 
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to democratize

to make a system more open and fair, giving everyone a chance and involving more people

democratiza, face mai democratic

democratiza, face mai democratic

Ex: The nation decided to democratize its political system, allowing for free and fair elections. 

Națiunea a decis să democratizeze sistemul său politic, permițând alegeri libere și corecte.

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