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Mga Pangngalang Pangunahing - Kalidad

Dito matututuhan mo ang mga pangngalan sa Ingles na may kinalaman sa kalidad, tulad ng "bundok," "kulog," at "gubat."

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Categorized Basic English Nouns
tree
[Pangngalan]

a very tall plant with branches and leaves, that can live a long time

puno, puno

puno, puno

Ex: We climbed the sturdy branches of the tree to get a better view .Umakyat kami sa matitibay na sanga ng **punongkahoy** para sa mas magandang tanawin.
flower
[Pangngalan]

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

bulaklak

bulaklak

Ex: We planted seeds and watched as the flowers grew .Nagtanim kami ng mga buto at pinanonood ang paglaki ng mga **bulaklak**.
sun
[Pangngalan]

the large, bright star in the sky that shines during the day and gives us light and heat

araw, bituin ng araw

araw, bituin ng araw

Ex: The sunflower turned its face towards the sun.Ang mirasol ay ibinaling ang mukha nito sa **araw**.
moon
[Pangngalan]

the circular object going around the earth, visible mostly at night

buwan, natural na satellite ng Earth

buwan, natural na satellite ng Earth

Ex: The moon looked so close , as if we could reach out and touch it .Ang **buwan** ay mukhang sobrang lapit, para bang maaari nating abutin at hawakan ito.
star
[Pangngalan]

(astronomy) a shining point found in large numbers in the night sky

bituin, tala

bituin, tala

Ex: We used a telescope to observe distant stars and galaxies .Gumamit kami ng teleskopyo upang obserbahan ang malalayong **mga bituin** at kalawakan.
sky
[Pangngalan]

the space above the earth where the sun, clouds, stars, and the moon are and we can see them

langit

langit

Ex: The sky turned pink and orange as the sun began to set .Ang **langit** ay naging kulay rosas at kahel habang ang araw ay nagsisimulang lumubog.
mountain
[Pangngalan]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

bundok, tuktok

bundok, tuktok

Ex: We hiked up the mountain and enjoyed the breathtaking view from the top .Umakyat kami sa **bundok** at nasiyahan sa nakakapanghinang view mula sa itaas.
sea
[Pangngalan]

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

dagat

dagat

Ex: We spent our vacation relaxing on the sandy beaches by the sea.Ginugol namin ang aming bakasyon sa pagpapahinga sa mga sandy beach sa tabi ng **dagat**.
river
[Pangngalan]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

ilog, sapa

ilog, sapa

Ex: We went fishing by the river and caught some fresh trout .Pumunta kami ng pangingisda sa tabi ng **ilog** at nakahuli ng ilang sariwang trout.
lake
[Pangngalan]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

lawa

lawa

Ex: They had a picnic by the side of the lake.Nag-picnic sila sa tabi ng **lawa**.
the ocean
[Pangngalan]

the great mass of salt water that covers most of the earth's surface

karagatan, dagat

karagatan, dagat

Ex: The sailors navigated the ocean using the stars .Ang mga mandaragat ay naglayag sa **karagatan** gamit ang mga bituin.
rainbow
[Pangngalan]

the bent lines of different colors that appear in the sky after the rain

bahaghari

bahaghari

Ex: They took pictures of the stunning rainbow that arched across the sky .Kumuha sila ng mga larawan ng nakamamanghang **bahaghari** na yumuko sa kalangitan.
thunder
[Pangngalan]

the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm

kulog, kidlat

kulog, kidlat

Ex: The sudden clap of thunder made everyone jump .Ang biglaang dagundong ng **kulog** ay nagpatalon sa lahat.
volcano
[Pangngalan]

a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

bulkan, bundok na bulkan

bulkan, bundok na bulkan

Ex: Earthquakes often occur near active volcanoes.Ang mga lindol ay madalas na nangyayari malapit sa mga aktibong **bulkan**.
sunrise
[Pangngalan]

the event during which the sun comes up

pagsikat ng araw, bukang-liwayway

pagsikat ng araw, bukang-liwayway

Ex: They went for a walk at sunrise to enjoy the cool air .Naglakad sila sa **pagsikat ng araw** para masaya sa malamig na hangin.
sunset
[Pangngalan]

the event during which the sun goes down

paglubog ng araw

paglubog ng araw

Ex: He took a beautiful photo of the sunset reflecting on the lake .Kumuha siya ng magandang larawan ng **paglubog ng araw** na sumasalamin sa lawa.
avalanche
[Pangngalan]

large amounts of snow falling from mountains

avalanche

avalanche

Ex: They survived the avalanche by taking shelter in a cave .Nakaligtas sila sa **avalanche** sa pamamagitan ng pagkanlong sa isang kuweba.
fog
[Pangngalan]

a thick cloud close to the ground that makes it hard to see through

ulap, hamog

ulap, hamog

Ex: The ship 's horn sounded in the fog, warning other vessels .Tumunog ang busina ng barko sa **ulap**, na nagbabala sa ibang mga sasakyang-dagat.
meadow
[Pangngalan]

a piece of land covered in grass and sometimes wild flowers, often used for hay

parang, damuhan

parang, damuhan

soil
[Pangngalan]

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

lupa, soil

lupa, soil

Ex: Farmers test the soil regularly to ensure it has the necessary nutrients for crops .Regular na sinusuri ng mga magsasaka ang **lupa** upang matiyak na mayroon itong mga kinakailangang sustansya para sa mga pananim.
canyon
[Pangngalan]

a valley that is deep and has very steep sides, through which a river is flowing usually

kanyon, bangin

kanyon, bangin

Ex: They set up camp near the bottom of the canyon.Nag-set up sila ng kampo malapit sa ilalim ng **canyon**.
iceberg
[Pangngalan]

a very large floating piece of ice

malaking tipak ng yelo, iceberg

malaking tipak ng yelo, iceberg

Ex: The expedition team carefully navigated their ship around the towering iceberg.Maingat na nag-navigate ang expedition team ng kanilang barko sa paligid ng napakalaking **iceberg**.
cliff
[Pangngalan]

an area of rock that is high above the ground with a very steep side, often at the edge of the sea

bangin, talampas

bangin, talampas

Ex: The birds built their nests along the cliff's steep face .Ang mga ibon ay nagtayo ng kanilang mga pugad sa kahabaan ng matarik na mukha ng **bangin**.
cave
[Pangngalan]

a hole or chamber formed underground naturally by rocks gradually breaking down over time

kuweba, yungib

kuweba, yungib

Ex: Cave diving enthusiasts brave the depths of underwater caves, navigating narrow passages and exploring submerged chambers .Ang mga enthusiast ng **kuweba** diving ay naglalakas-loob sa mga kalaliman ng mga underwater na kweba, nag-navigate sa mga makitid na daanan at nag-eeksplora ng mga nakalubog na silid.
tornado
[Pangngalan]

a strong and dangerous type of wind, which is formed like a turning cone, usually causing damage

buhawi

buhawi

Ex: The weather radar indicated a possible tornado formation .Ipinahiwatig ng weather radar ang posibleng pagbuo ng **buhawi**.
gulf
[Pangngalan]

an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

golpo, look

golpo, look

Ex: The boat was anchored in a quiet gulf.Ang bangka ay nakadaong sa isang tahimik na **golpo**.
shore
[Pangngalan]

the area of land where the land meets a body of water such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river

baybayin, pampang

baybayin, pampang

Ex: The lighthouse stood tall , guiding ships safely to shore.Ang parola ay nakatayo nang mataas, gabay ang mga barko nang ligtas sa **baybayin**.
island
[Pangngalan]

a piece of land surrounded by water

pulo, maliit na pulo

pulo, maliit na pulo

Ex: We witnessed sea turtles nesting on the shores of the island.Nasaksihan namin ang pag-nest ng mga pawikan sa baybayin ng **isla**.
coast
[Pangngalan]

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

baybayin, pampang

baybayin, pampang

Ex: Yesterday the coast was full of people enjoying the summer sun .Kahapon, ang **baybayin** ay puno ng mga taong nag-eenjoy sa sikat ng araw ng tag-araw.
grassland
[Pangngalan]

a large, open, and grass-covered area

damuhan, pastulan

damuhan, pastulan

Ex: The grassland is home to antelopes and zebras .Ang **damuhan** ay tahanan ng mga antelope at zebra.
rose
[Pangngalan]

a garden plant or its flower that has thorns, smells nice, and comes in different colors

rosas, halaman ng rosas

rosas, halaman ng rosas

Ex: She uses rose water, which is derived from rose petals, in her skincare routine.Gumagamit siya ng **rose** water, na nagmula sa mga petal ng rosas, sa kanyang skincare routine.
tulip
[Pangngalan]

a flower shaped like a cup that has bright colors and blossoms in spring

tulip, isang bulaklak na hugis tasa na may matingkad na kulay at namumulaklak sa tagsibol

tulip, isang bulaklak na hugis tasa na may matingkad na kulay at namumulaklak sa tagsibol

Ex: In the spring , the tulip fields stretched as far as the eye could see , attracting many visitors for a picturesque view .Sa tagsibol, ang mga bukid ng **tulip** ay umaabot hanggang sa abot ng mata, na umaakit ng maraming bisita para sa isang magandang tanawin.
sunflower
[Pangngalan]

a plant with a tall stem and a round yellow flower

mirasol, hirasol

mirasol, hirasol

Ex: The sunflower is known for its large , bright yellow blooms .Ang **mirasol** ay kilala sa malalaki, maliwanag na dilaw na bulaklak nito.
daffodil
[Pangngalan]

a tall flower with white and yellow color, shaped like a trumpet

daffodil, narsiso

daffodil, narsiso

Ex: They admired the daffodils along the roadside during their springtime walk , enjoying the fresh and uplifting sight .Hinangaan nila ang mga **daffodil** sa tabi ng daan habang naglalakad sila noong tagsibol, tinatangkilik ang sariwa at nakakagaan ng loob na tanawin.
orchid
[Pangngalan]

a plant with flowers in unusual shapes and bright colors

orkid, isang orkid

orkid, isang orkid

Ex: The orchid is a symbol of luxury and beauty .Ang **orkid** ay isang simbolo ng karangyaan at kagandahan.
lily
[Pangngalan]

a plant with large bell-shaped flowers, typically white

liryo, lilyo

liryo, lilyo

Ex: The white lily is a symbol of purity and is often seen in bridal bouquets .Ang puting **lily** ay simbolo ng kadalisayan at madalas makita sa mga bridal bouquet.
iris
[Pangngalan]

a plant with long narrow leaves and large yellow or purple flowers

iris, liryo

iris, liryo

Ex: Van Gogh 's famous painting "Irises" captures the essence of these elegant flowers , portraying their graceful form and vivid colors with artistic flair .Ang sikat na painting ni Van Gogh na "**Iris**" ay kumakatawan sa diwa ng mga eleganteng bulaklak na ito, na naglalarawan ng kanilang magandang anyo at matingkad na kulay na may artistikong flair.
peony
[Pangngalan]

a flowering plant known for its large, showy blossoms with lush, often fragrant petals

peonya, rosas ng Tsina

peonya, rosas ng Tsina

lavender
[Pangngalan]

a type of plant with purple flowers and a fine smell

lavender, isang uri ng halaman na may lilang bulaklak at mabangong amoy

lavender, isang uri ng halaman na may lilang bulaklak at mabangong amoy

Ex: Lavender is often used in cooking and herbal remedies for its soothing properties .Ang **lavender** ay madalas na ginagamit sa pagluluto at mga herbal na lunas dahil sa kanyang nakakapreskong mga katangian.
violet
[Pangngalan]

a type of plant with tiny purple or white flowers and a sweet smell

lila, biyoleta

lila, biyoleta

Ex: They planted violets along the edge of the garden , where their low-growing nature made them perfect for ground cover .Nagtanim sila ng **violet** sa gilid ng hardin, kung saan ang kanilang mababang paglago ay ginawa silang perpekto para sa ground cover.
jasmine
[Pangngalan]

a fragrant flowering plant known for its small, white blossoms and sweet, aromatic scent

hasmin, bulaklak ng hasmin

hasmin, bulaklak ng hasmin

daisy
[Pangngalan]

a small wild flower that has a yellow center and white petals

daisy, bulaklak na daisy

daisy, bulaklak na daisy

Ex: Daisies were used to decorate the wedding venue , adding a touch of natural elegance to the celebration .Ang **daisy** ay ginamit upang palamutihan ang lugar ng kasal, na nagdagdag ng isang patak ng natural na kagandahan sa pagdiriwang.
bamboo
[Pangngalan]

a type of plant that grows in tropical regions with a hollow wooden stem

kawayan, tubo

kawayan, tubo

Ex: The gardener admired the rapid growth of the bamboo, which quickly filled in the bare spots in the landscape .Hinangaan ng hardinero ang mabilis na paglaki ng **kawayan**, na mabilis na napuno ang mga bakanteng lugar sa tanawin.
cactus
[Pangngalan]

a desert plant with a lot of spines on a thick stem that stores water

kaktus, halamang kaktus

kaktus, halamang kaktus

Ex: The cactus is well adapted to survive in the desert because it stores water in its thick stem .Ang **cactus** ay mahusay na inangkop upang mabuhay sa disyerto dahil nag-iimbak ito ng tubig sa makapal na tangkay nito.
ivy
[Pangngalan]

a type of evergreen climbing plant with dark green leaves, often used for decorative purposes

ivy, halamang gumagapang

ivy, halamang gumagapang

Ex: The dense ivy provided a lush backdrop for the wedding ceremony , adding a touch of greenery to the venue .Ang siksik na **ivy** ay nagbigay ng isang luntiang backdrop para sa seremonya ng kasal, na nagdagdag ng isang hint ng berde sa lugar.
lilac
[Pangngalan]

a flowering shrub or small tree appreciated for its clusters of fragrant, colorful blossoms, often in shades of purple or pink

lila, syringa

lila, syringa

dandelion
[Pangngalan]

a small plant of the daisy family with a yellow flower that turns into a fluffy white ball of seeds

dandelion, ngiping leon

dandelion, ngiping leon

beach
[Pangngalan]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

beach, baybayin

beach, baybayin

Ex: We had a picnic on the sandy beach, enjoying the ocean breeze .Nag-picnic kami sa buhangin na **beach**, tinatangkilik ang simoy ng dagat.
forest
[Pangngalan]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

gubat

gubat

Ex: We went for a walk in the forest, surrounded by tall trees and chirping birds .Naglakad kami sa **gubat**, napapaligiran ng matataas na puno at mga ibong kumakanta.
cloud
[Pangngalan]

a white or gray visible mass of water vapor floating in the air

ulap

ulap

Ex: We sat under a tree , watching the clouds slowly drift across the sky .Umupo kami sa ilalim ng isang puno, pinapanood ang mga **ulap** na dahan-dahang lumilipas sa kalangitan.
rain
[Pangngalan]

water that falls in small drops from the sky

ulan

ulan

Ex: The rain washed away the dust and made everything fresh and clean .Ang **ulan** ay naglinis ng alikabok at ginawang sariwa at malinis ang lahat.
snow
[Pangngalan]

small, white pieces of frozen water vapor that fall from the sky in cold temperatures

niyebe

niyebe

Ex: The town transformed into a winter wonderland as the snow continued to fall .Ang bayan ay naging isang winter wonderland habang patuloy na bumagsak ang **snow**.
wind
[Pangngalan]

air that moves quickly or strongly in a current as a result of natural forces

hangin, simoy

hangin, simoy

Ex: They closed the windows to keep out the cold wind.Isinara nila ang mga bintana para hindi pasukin ng malamig na hangin.
rock
[Pangngalan]

a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals

bato, rocks

bato, rocks

Ex: The seabirds nested on the rocks high above the water .Ang mga ibon-dagat ay nagpugad sa mga **bato** na mataas sa ibabaw ng tubig.
desert
[Pangngalan]

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

disyerto, sahara

disyerto, sahara

Ex: They got lost while driving through the desert.Nawala sila habang nagmamaneho sa **disyerto**.
valley
[Pangngalan]

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

lambak, libis

lambak, libis

Ex: They hiked through the valley to reach the lake .Tumawid sila sa **lambak** upang makarating sa lawa.
hill
[Pangngalan]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

burol, tibag

burol, tibag

Ex: The hill provided a natural boundary between the two towns .Ang **burol** ay nagbigay ng natural na hangganan sa pagitan ng dalawang bayan.
waterfall
[Pangngalan]

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

talon, bulusok

talon, bulusok

Ex: He was mesmerized by the sheer power and beauty of the roaring waterfall.Nabighani siya ng lubos na kapangyarihan at kagandahan ng umaalingawngaw na **talon**.
sand
[Pangngalan]

a pale brown substance that consists of very small pieces of rock, which is found in deserts, on beaches, etc.

buhangin, pinong buhangin

buhangin, pinong buhangin

Ex: The sand felt warm under their feet as they walked along the shoreline .Ang **buhangin** ay mainit sa kanilang mga paa habang naglalakad sila sa baybayin.
camellia
[Pangngalan]

an evergreen shrub or tree appreciated for its glossy, dark-green leaves and showy, often fragrant flowers that come in various colors like white, pink, or red

kamelya, puno ng tsaa

kamelya, puno ng tsaa

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