Mga Pangngalang Pangunahing - Bahagi ng Gusali
Dito matututuhan mo ang mga pangngalan sa Ingles na may kinalaman sa bahagi ng gusali, tulad ng "bubong," "koridor," at "pintuang."
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Flashcards
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Pagsusulit
the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.
bubong, takip
an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place
pader, dingding
a space in a wall or vehicle that is made of glass and we use to look outside or get some fresh air
bintana, salamin
the thing we move to enter, exit, or access a place such as a vehicle, building, room, etc.
pinto,tarangkahan, thing you open to enter
the bottom of a room that we walk on
sahig, lapag
a room we use for sleeping
silid-tulugan, kwarto
the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.
sala, living room
the place in a building or home where we make food
kusina, kosinita
a room containing a toilet and sink, especially one in a public building or home
a room that we use to eat meals in
silid-kainan, dining room
a dedicated space for washing, drying, folding, and ironing clothes and linens, typically equipped with a washer, dryer, ironing board, and storage cabinets
silid labahan, laundry room
Ang laundry room ay may sapat na espasyo para sa isang washer, dryer, at folding area.
the inside upper surface of a room or other enclosed space
a channel or passage that lets the smoke from a fire pass through and get out from the roof of a building
tsimenea, daanan ng usok
Umusok ang usok mula sa chimney sa malamig na umaga ng taglamig.
a series of steps or risers designed for ascending or descending between different levels or floors in a building or structure
hagdan, mga baitang
a platform above the ground level and on the outside wall of a building that we can get into from the upper floor
balkonahe, terasa
Nasiyahan siya sa kanyang umagang kape sa balkonahe, tinatangkilik ang magandang tanawin ng skyline ng lungsod.
a structure with a roof and no walls at the entrance of a house
balkonahe, portiko
Umupo kami sa duyan sa balkonahe at pinanood ang paglubog ng araw.
a flat outdoor area next to a house, restaurant, or other building where people can sit, eat, or relax
a passage that is inside a house or building with rooms on both side
pasilyo, bulwagan
a long passage in a building, usually with rooms opening from one or both sides
koridor, pasilyo
an area or room directly under the roof of a house, typically used for storage or as an additional living area
attic, silong
Ginawa niyang isang maginhawang home office ang attic na may skylights at built-in shelves.
an area or room in a house or building that is partially or completely below the ground level
silong, basement
Ginawa nilang home theater ang basement na may komportableng upuan at malaking screen.
a building or enclosed part of a building used for keeping a motor vehicle
garahe
an open pipe that is attached beneath the edge of a building roof and carries rainwater away
alulod, kanal ng tubig-ulan
Ang alulod sa kahabaan ng roofline ay pumigil sa tubig-ulan na tumulo sa daanan sa ibaba.
a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it
haligi, poste
a supportive rail fixed to a staircase or walkway, providing a handhold for stability and safety while ascending or descending
handrail, gabay
a window installed on a roof or ceiling that allows natural light to enter a room from above
bintana sa bubong, skylight
Puno ng sikat ng araw ang kuwarto dahil sa skylight.
an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment
silong, bodega
Ginagamit nila ang bodega para mag-imbak ng mga homemade na preserves at pickles.
a public service that supplies electricity, gas, water, or similar essential services
utility, serbisyong pampubliko
a large area just inside the main entrance of a public building
lobby, bulwagan
a vertical or inclined passage in a building that allows for the convenient disposal of waste materials by dropping them into a designated collection area or dumpster
chute ng basura, daluyan ng basura
Ang janitor ang may pananagutan sa paglilinis ng mga basurahan sa ilalim ng trash chute araw-araw.
a box-like device that moves up and down and is used to get to the different levels of a building
elevator
a level or floor of a building, separated by a horizontal division, used to describe the building's height or structure
palapag, antas
a curved structure supported at both sides that spans an opening and often supports weight above it
arko, balantok
a network of pipes, fixtures, valves, and other components that work together to supply and distribute water, as well as remove waste and sewage, within a building or structure
sistema ng tubo, network ng tubo
Ang pag-install ng isang energy-efficient na plumbing system ay makakatulong na makatipid ng tubig at bawasan ang mga bayarin.
a structure made of wood, wire, metal, or similar material that surrounds or separates an area of land
the part of a fence or wall outside a building that we can open and close to enter or leave a place
pinto, tarangkahan
an opening like a door, gate, or passage that we can use to enter a building, room, etc.
pasukan, entrada
the area around the door at the entrance to a house, room, etc.
pasukan, bungad ng pinto
Tumayo siya sa pasukan ng pinto, nagpapaalam habang siya'y papunta sa trabaho.
a special way used to exit a building, car, etc. when a problem happens
labasan ng emergency, exit ng emergency
Laging alam ang lokasyon ng pinakamalapit na emergency exit.
a path for walking, typically built outdoors and above the ground level
daanan, itaas na daanan
Ang walkway na may bubong ay nagbigay ng kanlungan mula sa ulan habang ang mga mamimili ay lumilipat sa pagitan ng mga tindahan sa outdoor mall.
the land joined to our house where we can grow grass, flowers, and other plants
hardin, bakuran
the front of a building, particularly one that is large and has an elegant appearance
harapan
Ang harapan ng makasaysayang gusali ay pinalamutian ng masalimuot na mga ukit at magarbong mga detalye, na nagpapakita ng galing ng kanyang panahon.
a building's roof that is rounded
dome, bubong na bilog
Ang dakilang katedral ay tinakpan ng isang mataas na dome na kumikinang sa sikat ng araw.
a small step in front of the main door of a building or house
hagdanan ng pinto, pasukan
Nakita niya ang isang pakete na naghihintay sa hagdanan ng pinto nang siya ay umuwi mula sa trabaho.
a space or place in a wall for building a fire in
apuyan, dapugan
Ang naglalagablab na apoy sa tsimenea ay nagpainit sa komportableng sala, na nagpapakalat ng kumikislap na liwanag sa mga kasangkapan.
an electrical device that controls the flow of electricity to a light fixture, allowing users to turn the light on or off
interruptor ng ilaw, switch ng ilaw
a room containing a boiler for heating or power generation on a ship or in a building
silid ng boiler, kuwarto ng boiler
a system that provides a building with warm water and temperature
sentral na pag-init, sistema ng sentral na pag-init
Ang sistema ng central heating ay umandar agad nang bumaba ang temperatura sa labas.
a flat platform or floor resembling the deck of a ship
deck, plataporma
an outdoor area with paved floor belonging to a house used for sitting, relaxing or eating in
balkonahe, patyo
Nasasarapan silang kumain sa labas sa kanilang patio tuwing mainit na gabi ng tag-araw.
