Katiyakan at Pag-aalinlangan - Uncertainty

Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa kawalan ng katiyakan tulad ng "hindi kumbinsido", "hindi matatag" at "kilala".

Repasuhin

Flashcards

Pagbaybay

Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral

reputed [pang-uri]

considered to be a certain way, though not necessarily confirmed

kinikilala

Ex: He is a reputed expert in ancient languages .

Siya ay isang kinikilalang eksperto sa mga sinaunang wika.

reputedly [pang-abay]

used to say that something is true according to what people say, although it is uncertain

sinasabing

Ex: The castle is reputedly haunted by the ghost of a former king .

Ang kastilyo ay sinasabing minumulto ng multo ng isang dating hari.

to shake [Pandiwa]

to make something, particularly a belief or idea, less certain

ugain

Ex: The new evidence presented in court threatened to shake the foundations of the theory .

Ang bagong ebidensya na iniharap sa korte ay nagbanta na guluhin ang mga pundasyon ng teorya.

shaky [pang-uri]

uncertain about the exact details of something

hindi sigurado

Ex: His shaky alibi made the police suspect his story .

Ang kanyang hindi matatag na alibi ang nagpasuspetsa sa pulisya sa kanyang kuwento.

should [Pandiwa]

used to indicate a degree of expectation regarding something that is likely to happen

dapat

Ex: You should expect delays during rush hour traffic .

Dapat kang umasa sa mga pagkaantala sa oras ng rush hour.

somehow [pang-abay]

in a way or by some method that is not known or certain

sa paanuman

Ex: Somehow , she managed to find her way home in the dark .

Sa paanuman, nagawa niyang hanapin ang kanyang daan pauwi sa dilim.

someway [pang-abay]

in some obscure manner or by some unspecified means that one does not know or understand thoroughly

sa ilang paraan

supposedly [pang-abay]

used to suggest that something is assumed to be true, often with a hint of doubt

daw

Ex: She was supposedly the last person to leave the building , according to eyewitnesses .

Ayon sa mga saksi, siya ay parang ang huling taong umalis sa gusali.

tentative [pang-uri]

not firmly established or decided, with the possibility of changes in the future

pansamantala

Ex: They reached a tentative agreement on the terms of the contract , pending further negotiation .

Nakarating sila sa isang pansamantalang kasunduan sa mga tadhana ng kontrata, na nakabinbin sa karagdagang negosasyon.

tentatively [pang-abay]

in a way that is not certain or definite and might be changed later

pansamantala

Ex: She tentatively agreed to join the team , pending further details .

Pansamantala niyang pinagkasunduan na sumali sa koponan, habang naghihintay ng karagdagang detalye.

the jury [is] (still|) out [Pangungusap]

‌used to express that no decision is made or no opinion is formed about something due to uncertainty

Ex: The jury is out on whether the new diet trend is truly effective for long-term weight loss.

there is many a slip (twixt|between) cup and lip [Pangungusap]

used to imply that even when something seems certain or likely to happen, there are many opportunities for it to go wrong or for unexpected events to intervene before it is actually achieved

Ex: The team was on the verge of winning the championship , but as they say , there is many a slip twixt cup and lip , and they ultimately lost the game due to a last-minute mistake .

there [is] no question of [Pangungusap]

used to convey that something cannot happen under any given circumstances

Ex: There is no question of the project being postponed.

uncertain [pang-uri]

not definitively known or decided

hindi tiyak

Ex: The outcome of the negotiations remains uncertain as both parties are still in disagreement .

Ang kinalabasan ng mga negosasyon ay nananatiling hindi tiyak dahil ang parehong partido ay hindi pa rin nagkakasundo.

uncertainty [Pangngalan]

a condition or situation that is unsettled, dependent on chance, or unpredictable, often causing doubt

Ex: The financial market is full of uncertainties .

unclear [pang-uri]

not exactly known or expressed, often leading to confusion or ambiguity

hindi malinaw

Ex: It ’s still unclear whether the event will be postponed due to the weather .

Hindi pa rin malinaw kung ang event ay ipagpapaliban dahil sa panahon.

unconvinced [pang-uri]

having doubts about the validity or credibility of something

hindi kumbinsido

unlikely [pang-uri]

having a low chance of happening or being true

hindi malamang

Ex: It 's unlikely that it will rain tomorrow , as the weather forecast predicts clear skies .

Hindi malamang na umulan bukas, dahil ang forecast ng panahon ay nagpapahiwatig ng malinaw na kalangitan.

unsure [pang-uri]

having doubts about or no confidence in someone or something

hindi sigurado

Ex: He was unsure if he wanted pizza or pasta for dinner .

Hindi siya sigurado kung gusto niya ng pizza o pasta para sa hapunan.

to weaken [Pandiwa]

to become less resolved or determined

manghina

Ex: Despite her initial enthusiasm , her resolve began to weaken as the challenges of the project became apparent .

Sa kabila ng kanyang paunang sigla, nagsimulang manghina ang kanyang determinasyon nang maging halata ang mga hamon ng proyekto.

would [Pandiwa]

used to express an opinion about which one is not certain

Ex: She would probably agree with your proposal if you explain it clearly .

Malamang sasang-ayon siya sa iyong panukala kung ipapaliwanag mo ito nang malinaw.

(you|one) can never tell [Pangungusap]

used to say that one can never be sure of something

Ex: In the ever-changing world of technology , you can never tell which new innovation will become the next big thing .

Katiyakan at Pag-aalinlangan
Katiyakan at Katiyakan	Tiwala at Katiyakan	Katiyakan at Tiwala	Doubt
Uncertainty	Posibilidad at Probability	Pagsusuri at Pagtataya	Pagtatasa at Paghihinuha
Pagsusuri at Haka-haka