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Katiyakan at Pag-aalinlangan - Pagsusuri at Haka-haka

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa pagtatasa at haka-haka, tulad ng "surmise", "underestimate", at "predict".

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Words Related to Certainty and Doubt

to fail in achieving the desired result

Ex: Their strategy to boost missed the mark and led to a decline in revenue .
notional
[pang-uri]

being solely based on imagination or theory rather that reality

haka-haka, teoretikal

haka-haka, teoretikal

Ex: Her notional plans for the startup were ambitious but not yet grounded in reality .Ang kanyang **teoretikal** na mga plano para sa startup ay ambisyoso ngunit hindi pa nakabatay sa realidad.
off the mark
[Parirala]

wrong and inaccurate

Ex: Their estimates were off the mark.

from one's memory, without spending time to carefully consider or think

Ex: During the meeting , he provided an off the top of his head for the project 's completion time .
to overrate
[Pandiwa]

to give something or someone more credit than is deserved

sobrang pahalagahan, labis na pagpapahalaga

sobrang pahalagahan, labis na pagpapahalaga

Ex: Technology companies often overrate the demand for new features .Madalas na **sobrang pagtatasa** ng mga kumpanya ng teknolohiya ang demand para sa mga bagong feature.
to predict
[Pandiwa]

to say that something is going to happen before it actually takes place

hulaan, predict

hulaan, predict

Ex: She accurately predicted the outcome of the election based on polling data .Tumpak niyang **hinulaan** ang resulta ng eleksyon batay sa polling data.
prediction
[Pangngalan]

the act of saying what one thinks is going to happen in the future or what the outcome of something will be

hula,  prediksyon

hula, prediksyon

Ex: Her bold prediction about the stock market shocked the financial community .Ang kanyang matapang na **hula** tungkol sa stock market ay nagulat sa komunidad ng pananalapi.

to evaluate the situation and all its possible outcomes in order to draw a conclusion

Ex: When I saw him constantly checking his watch and looking anxious , put two and two together and realized he was running late for an important meeting .
to reappraise
[Pandiwa]

to review someone or something to see whether one's opinion was correct or not

muling suriin, muling pag-aralan

muling suriin, muling pag-aralan

to reassess
[Pandiwa]

to put something under further consideration or evaluation

muling suriin,  muling pag-aralan

muling suriin, muling pag-aralan

reassessment
[Pangngalan]

the reevaluation someone or reconsideration of one's opinion of something to see whether it needs revising

muling pagtatasa,  muling pagsasaalang-alang

muling pagtatasa, muling pagsasaalang-alang

to reevaluate
[Pandiwa]

to reconsider something, especially with the intention to make changes or form another opinion about it

muling suriin, muling isipin

muling suriin, muling isipin

to reexamine
[Pandiwa]

to inspect something in detail, especially to confirm or change the previously held opinion

muling suriin

muling suriin

to know what another person is thinking

Ex: Tell me what you want — I caread your mind!
re-evaluation
[Pangngalan]

‌the act of reconsidering something, especially with the intention to make changes or form another opinion about it

muling pagtatasa, muling pagsusuri

muling pagtatasa, muling pagsusuri

re-examination
[Pangngalan]

a process that involves detailed inspection of something, especially to confirm or change the previously held opinion

muling pagsusuri, bagong pagsusuri

muling pagsusuri, bagong pagsusuri

to predict or anticipate an event or someone's reaction

hulaan, asahan ang reaksyon ng

hulaan, asahan ang reaksyon ng

Ex: Political analysts are constantly trying to second-guess voters' behavior.

an attempt to guess or do something without having sufficient information or knowing the consequences

Ex: Investing in stocks can sometimes feel like stab in the dark, as market conditions can be unpredictable .
to speculate
[Pandiwa]

to form a theory or opinion about a subject without knowing all the facts

maghinala, gumawa ng teorya

maghinala, gumawa ng teorya

Ex: Neighbors started speculating about the reasons for the sudden increase in security measures .Ang mga kapitbahay ay nagsimulang **maghaka-haka** tungkol sa mga dahilan ng biglaang pagtaas ng mga hakbang sa seguridad.
speculation
[Pangngalan]

the creation of theories or opinions about something with no fact or proof

haka-haka

haka-haka

Ex: Speculation about the upcoming election results sparked lively discussions .Ang **haka-haka** tungkol sa mga resulta ng darating na eleksyon ay nagdulot ng masiglang talakayan.
speculative
[pang-uri]

according to opinions or guesses instead of facts or evidence

mapaghulo, haka-haka

mapaghulo, haka-haka

Ex: She offered a speculative explanation for his sudden disappearance , based on rumors she had heard .Nagbigay siya ng **haka-haka** na paliwanag para sa biglaan niyang pagkawala, batay sa mga tsismis na narinig niya.
speculatively
[pang-abay]

in a way that shows one's decisions are merely based on estimations or personal opinions rather than actual facts

nang pala-palagay

nang pala-palagay

to surmise
[Pandiwa]

to come to a conclusion without enough evidence

hulaan, magpalagay

hulaan, magpalagay

Ex: After receiving vague responses , she surmised that there might be issues with the communication channels .Matapos tumanggap ng malabong mga tugon, **nagpakulo** siya na maaaring may mga isyu sa mga channel ng komunikasyon.
surmise
[Pangngalan]

an estimation that points out the validity of something without sufficient evidence to confirm it

hinala, palagay

hinala, palagay

to suspect
[Pandiwa]

to think that something is probably true, especially something bad, without having proof

maghinala, hinalaan

maghinala, hinalaan

Ex: They suspect the company may be hiding some important information .**Pinaghihinalaan** nila na maaaring may itinatago ang kumpanya ng ilang mahalagang impormasyon.
to suppose
[Pandiwa]

to think or believe that something is possible or true, without being sure

ipagpalagay, isipin

ipagpalagay, isipin

Ex: Based on the results , I suppose the theory is correct .Batay sa mga resulta, **ipinapalagay** ko na tama ang teorya.
supposition
[Pangngalan]

something such as an idea, claim, belief, etc that one believes to be true even though it is yet to be proved

palagay, hinuha

palagay, hinuha

to survey
[Pandiwa]

to take a closer look at something, especially thoroughly in order to investigate

suriin, tingnan ng mabuti

suriin, tingnan ng mabuti

Ex: The journalist will survey the scene of the accident to report on the details .Susuriin ng mamamahayag ang lugar ng aksidente para iulat ang mga detalye.
survey
[Pangngalan]

an inspection of opinions or experiences of a specific group of people that is usually done in the from of questions

survey, pagsisiyasat

survey, pagsisiyasat

Ex: He filled out an online survey about his recent hotel stay .Puno niya ang isang online **survey** tungkol sa kanyang kamakailang pananatili sa hotel.
ten out of ten
[Parirala]

used to express satisfaction or admiration for someone who is completely correct or did something flawlessly

to toss
[Pandiwa]

to make a decision by throwing a coin in the air and guessing which of its sides will be facing upward when it lands

maghagis ng barya, magtoss ng barya

maghagis ng barya, magtoss ng barya

Ex: The teams were tied , so they tossed a coin to determine the winner .Ang mga koponan ay tabla, kaya **naghagis ng barya** sila para matukoy ang panalo.

to regard something or someone as smaller or less important than they really are

maliitin, hamakin

maliitin, hamakin

Ex: The artist 's talent was often underestimated until she showcased her work in a major gallery .Ang talento ng artista ay madalas na **minamaliit** hanggang sa ipakita niya ang kanyang trabaho sa isang pangunahing gallery.
underestimation
[Pangngalan]

an unfavorable judgment or estimation that is too low

maliit na paghatol

maliit na paghatol

value judgement
[Pangngalan]

an assessment of the worth or quality of someone or something that is mostly based on personal opinions rather than facts

hatol ng halaga, subhetibong pagtatasa

hatol ng halaga, subhetibong pagtatasa

warm
[pang-uri]

indicating that someone is getting closer to the correct answer or finding a hidden person or object

mainit, malapit

mainit, malapit

Ex: She searched for the missing key , and her friend said she was warm as she reached the drawer where it was hidden .Hinanap niya ang nawawalang susi, at sinabi ng kaibigan niya na siya ay **mainit** habang umabot siya sa drawer kung saan ito itinago.
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