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Katiyakan at Pag-aalinlangan - Pagtatasa at Paghihinuha

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa pagtatasa at haka-haka tulad ng "hypothesis", "forecast", at "evaluate".

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Words Related to Certainty and Doubt
to evaluate
[Pandiwa]

to calculate or judge the quality, value, significance, or effectiveness of something or someone

suriin, hatulan

suriin, hatulan

Ex: It 's important to evaluate the environmental impact of new construction projects before granting permits .Mahalagang **suriin** ang epekto sa kapaligiran ng mga bagong proyekto sa konstruksyon bago magbigay ng mga permiso.
evaluation
[Pangngalan]

a judgment on the quantity and quality of something after careful consideration

pagsusuri

pagsusuri

Ex: The annual performance evaluation provides valuable feedback to employees on their strengths and areas for improvement .Ang taunang **evaluasyon** ng pagganap ay nagbibigay ng mahalagang feedback sa mga empleyado tungkol sa kanilang mga kalakasan at lugar para sa pagpapabuti.
evaluative
[pang-uri]

relating to forming or giving an opinion about the qualities or values of something upon adequate consideration

pangevaluasyon, may kinalaman sa pag-evaluate

pangevaluasyon, may kinalaman sa pag-evaluate

Ex: The evaluative report highlighted the success of the project , as well as the challenges that still needed to be addressed .Ang **evaluative** na ulat ay nag-highlight sa tagumpay ng proyekto, pati na rin ang mga hamon na kailangan pang tugunan.
examination
[Pangngalan]

the process of looking closely at something to identify any issues

pagsusuri, inspeksyon

pagsusuri, inspeksyon

Ex: The scientist conducted an examination of the samples to detect any contaminants .Ang siyentipiko ay nagsagawa ng **pagsusuri** sa mga sample upang makita ang anumang kontaminante.
to examine
[Pandiwa]

to analyze someone or something in detail

suriin, analisahin

suriin, analisahin

Ex: He carefully examined the map before setting out on his journey .Maingat niyang **sinuri** ang mapa bago siya umalis sa kanyang paglalakbay.
to expect
[Pandiwa]

to think or believe that it is possible for something to happen or for someone to do something

asahan, inaasahan

asahan, inaasahan

Ex: He expects a promotion after all his hard work this year .Inaasahan niya ang isang promosyon pagkatapos ng lahat ng kanyang pagsusumikap sa taong ito.

to estimate something using past experiences or known data

mag-extrapolate, tantiyahin

mag-extrapolate, tantiyahin

Ex: The economist extrapolated the impact of the policy on the nation ’s economy .**Inekstrapola** ng ekonomista ang epekto ng patakaran sa ekonomiya ng bansa.
extrapolation
[Pangngalan]

a projection about future events or hypothetical situations, drawn from known data, observations, or experience

hula, ekstrapolasyon

hula, ekstrapolasyon

Ex: The software used extrapolation to estimate future traffic patterns for urban planning .Ang **ekstrapolasyon** mula sa nakaraang pag-uugali ay nagpapahiwatig ng panganib sa hinaharap.

an unscientific or inaccurate estimate or method

Ex: We need more than just a finger in the air to make important decisions; we need concrete evidence and analysis.
to forecast
[Pandiwa]

to predict future events, based on analysis of present data and conditions

hulaan, taya

hulaan, taya

Ex: The financial planner helps clients forecast their future financial needs and goals .Tumutulong ang financial planner sa mga kliyente na **hulaan** ang kanilang mga pangangailangan at layunin sa pananalapi sa hinaharap.
forecast
[Pangngalan]

a prediction of what will happen such as a change in the weather

hula

hula

to immediately comprehend or guess something in the first try

to carefully assess someone's character or qualities, or to form an opinion about something

giveaway
[Pangngalan]

something that inadvertently reveals something or makes something easy to guess

pahiwatig, pagsisiwalat

pahiwatig, pagsisiwalat

to guess
[Pandiwa]

to consider something as true without being sure

hulaan, isipin

hulaan, isipin

Ex: I guess he 'll be here in about 10 minutes .**Hula** ko na narito siya sa loob ng 10 minuto.
guess
[Pangngalan]

an attempt to give an answer without having enough facts

hula, tantya

hula, tantya

Ex: The detective had to rely on educated guesses to solve the mysterious case.Ang detective ay kailangang umasa sa mga edukadong **hula** upang malutas ang mahiwagang kaso.
guessing game
[Pangngalan]

*** a situation in which you do not know what is going to happen or what somebody is going to do

laro ng hula, hindi tiyak na sitwasyon

laro ng hula, hindi tiyak na sitwasyon

guesstimate
[Pangngalan]

an attempt made to estimate or calculate something without knowing all the facts

tinatayang pagtantya, tinatayang kalkulasyon

tinatayang pagtantya, tinatayang kalkulasyon

guesswork
[Pangngalan]

the action of trying to provide an answer without having all the necessary information

hula, palagay

hula, palagay

Ex: His prediction about the stock market was based more on guesswork than on actual analysis .Ang kanyang hula tungkol sa stock market ay batay nang higit sa **haka-haka** kaysa sa aktwal na pagsusuri.
to hazard
[Pandiwa]

to state an opinion, guess, suggestion, etc. even though there are chances of one being wrong

hulaan, mangahas

hulaan, mangahas

Ex: The scientist decided to hazard a theory on the cause of the anomaly .Nagpasya ang siyentipiko na **magsapanganib** ng isang teorya sa sanhi ng anomalya.
to hit the mark
[Parirala]

to succeed in achieving the desired result

Ex: Their project is hitting the mark, whereas ours is just flopping.
hot
[pang-uri]

having an indication of being very close to discovering or guessing something in a children's game

mainit, malapit

mainit, malapit

Ex: The game master called out , “ You ’re hot! ” as the players eagerly searched for the hidden object behind the curtains .Sumigaw ang game master, "**Mainit** ka!" habang masigasig na hinahanap ng mga manlalaro ang nakatagong bagay sa likod ng mga kurtina.
hypothesis
[Pangngalan]

an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

hipotesis, palagay

hipotesis, palagay

Ex: After analyzing the data , they either confirmed or refuted their initial hypothesis.Matapos suriin ang datos, kinumpirma o pinabulaanan nila ang kanilang paunang **hipotesis**.
to imagine
[Pandiwa]

to suppose or guess something without concrete evidence

isipin, hulaan

isipin, hulaan

Ex: I imagine they are running late , considering the heavy traffic on the roads .**Naiisip ko** na nahuhuli sila, isinasaalang-alang ang mabigat na trapiko sa mga kalsada.
to judge
[Pandiwa]

to form an estimation about the size, amount, etc. of something

tayahin, hatulan

tayahin, hatulan

Ex: I tried to judge how much paint is left in the can .Sinubukan kong **hatulan** kung gaano karaming pintura ang natitira sa lata.
long shot
[Pangngalan]

an attempt made without having any high hopes of achieving success

isang desperadong pagtatangka, isang pagbaril sa dilim

isang desperadong pagtatangka, isang pagbaril sa dilim

Ex: Asking the famous actor for an autograph in a crowded airport terminal was a long shot, but he agreed to it , much to the fan 's delight .Ang paghingi ng autograph sa sikat na aktor sa isang masikip na airport terminal ay isang **mahabang shot**, ngunit pumayag siya, na labis na ikinatuwa ng fan.
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