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Kalusugan at Sakit - Paglalarawan ng Mga Sakit sa Isip

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa paglalarawan ng mga sakit sa isip tulad ng "demented", "manic", at "neurotic".

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
sociopathic
[pang-uri]

relating to or exhibiting extreme antisocial attitudes and behaviors that are perceived as signs of a personality disorder

sosyopatik, may kaugnayan sa sosyopatiya

sosyopatik, may kaugnayan sa sosyopatiya

psychosomatic
[pang-uri]

(of a physical illness) caused or aggravated by mental factors, such as stress and anxiety

psychosomatic, nagmula sa mga salik na pang-isip

psychosomatic, nagmula sa mga salik na pang-isip

psychopathic
[pang-uri]

lacking morality, shame, or consideration toward others

sikopatik, walang moralidad

sikopatik, walang moralidad

not sane or unable to think clearly

non compos mentis,  hindi matino ang pag-iisip

non compos mentis, hindi matino ang pag-iisip

relating to or suffering from bipolar disorder

manik-depresibo, bipolar

manik-depresibo, bipolar

maladjusted
[pang-uri]

emotionally unstable and unable to cope with the requirements of a healthy social life

Ex: Her maladjusted behavior made it difficult for her to maintain stable relationships .
disordered
[pang-uri]

affected by an abnormal physical or mental condition

magulo, balisa

magulo, balisa

unbalanced
[pang-uri]

emotional or psychological instability, including disruptions in mood, thought processes, or behavior

hindi balanse, hindi matatag

hindi balanse, hindi matatag

Ex: Personality disorders involve unbalanced behavior patterns .Ang mga personality disorder ay may kinalaman sa mga pattern ng pag-uugaling **hindi balanse**.
shell-shocked
[Pangngalan]

a condition characterized by symptoms such as anxiety, depression, and distress, typically resulting from experiencing a traumatic event

kalagayan ng post-traumatic shock, traumatic shock

kalagayan ng post-traumatic shock, traumatic shock

schizophrenic
[pang-uri]

suffering from or relating to schizophrenia

skisopreniko, may skisoprenya

skisopreniko, may skisoprenya

psychotic
[pang-uri]

(of a mental condition) affecting brain processes so severely that makes one unable to tell the difference between reality and fantasy

sikotiko, hindi nakakapag-ugnay sa realidad

sikotiko, hindi nakakapag-ugnay sa realidad

Ex: Psychotic episodes may be triggered by stress or substance abuse .Ang mga episode ng **psychotic** ay maaaring ma-trigger ng stress o pag-abuso sa substansiya.
paranoid
[pang-uri]

unreasonably scared of other people or thinking that they are trying to cause harm

paranoyd, hinalain

paranoyd, hinalain

Ex: Despite reassurances from friends , he remained paranoid that they were secretly plotting against him .Sa kabila ng mga pagpapatibay ng mga kaibigan, nanatili siyang **paranoyd** na nag-iisip na sila ay lihim na nagbabalak laban sa kanya.
neurotic
[pang-uri]

relating to mental instability with excessive anxiety, irrational fears, and obsessive thoughts

neurotic, balisa

neurotic, balisa

Ex: Managing stress is often difficult for neurotic individuals .Ang pamamahala ng stress ay madalas na mahirap para sa mga taong **neurotic**.
melancholic
[pang-uri]

characterized by a deep, lingering sadness or sorrow

malungkot

malungkot

Ex: The old photograph evoked a melancholic nostalgia for the days gone by .Ang lumang larawan ay nagpukaw ng isang **malungkot** na nostalgia para sa mga araw na lumipas.
manic
[pang-uri]

experiencing a state of extreme excitement, energy, or activity, often characterized by uncontrollable or frenzied behavior

manik, galak

manik, galak

Ex: During the concert , the crowd became manic, dancing and cheering wildly as their favorite band performed .Sa panahon ng konsiyerto, ang madla ay naging **manic**, sumasayaw at masigabong nag-cheer habang nagpe-perform ang kanilang paboritong banda.
madly
[pang-abay]

in a way that suggests or resembles insanity or wild excitement

nang parang baliw, nang may galak na parang nawawala sa sarili

nang parang baliw, nang may galak na parang nawawala sa sarili

Ex: He laughed madly, tears streaming down his face in hysterics .Tumawa siya nang **nawawala sa sarili**, luha ay dumadaloy sa kanyang mukha sa histerya.
mad
[pang-uri]

suffering from a severe mental disorder that affects one's thoughts, behaviors, and emotions

baliw, ulol

baliw, ulol

Ex: He was considered mad by many because of his bizarre actions .Itinuring siyang **baliw** ng marami dahil sa kanyang kakaibang mga aksyon.
hysterical
[pang-uri]

experiencing a state of extreme fear or panic, unable to stay calm

histerikal, nag-papanic

histerikal, nag-papanic

Ex: He was almost hysterical after getting trapped in the elevator .Halos siya ay **histerikal** pagkatapos maipit sa elevator.
deranged
[pang-uri]

incapable of behaving normally or thinking clearly due to mental illness

baliw, sirain ang isip

baliw, sirain ang isip

Ex: After the accident , her mind was so deranged that she could n't recognize her own family .Pagkatapos ng aksidente, ang kanyang isip ay lubhang **nabalisa** na hindi niya makilala ang kanyang sariling pamilya.
depressed
[pang-uri]

feeling very unhappy and having no hope

nalulumbay, deprimido

nalulumbay, deprimido

Ex: He became depressed during the long , dark winter .
demented
[pang-uri]

associated with severe cognitive decline, leading to memory loss, confusion, etc.

ulian, may demensya

ulian, may demensya

Ex: Neurological disorders progress to a demented state with cognitive decline .Ang mga neurological disorder ay umuunlad sa isang **demented** na estado na may cognitive decline.
confused
[pang-uri]

lacking clarity or awareness, often due to disorientation in terms of time, place, or identity

nalilito, nawawala

nalilito, nawawala

Ex: The doctor explained that confused behavior in older adults is common as cognitive abilities decline .Ipinaliwanag ng doktor na ang **nalilito** na pag-uugali sa mga matatanda ay karaniwan habang bumababa ang mga kakayahan sa pag-iisip.
bipolar
[pang-uri]

experiencing or relating to alternating periods of high and low moods, known as mania and depression

bipolar, manic-depressive

bipolar, manic-depressive

Ex: Bipolar depression can be debilitating , leading to difficulty in daily functioning .Ang **bipolar** depression ay maaaring nakakapanghina, na nagdudulot ng kahirapan sa pang-araw-araw na paggana.
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