健康与疾病 - 描述精神疾病

在这里,你将学习一些与描述精神疾病相关的英语单词,如“痴呆”、“躁狂”和“神经质”。

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健康与疾病
maladjusted [形容词]
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不适应的

Ex: Maladjusted individuals often find it hard to adapt to new social situations .

适应不良的个体往往难以适应新的社交场合。

unbalanced [形容词]
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不平衡的

Ex: Anxiety disorders result in heightened , unbalanced responses to stress .

焦虑症导致对压力的反应增强且不平衡

psychotic [形容词]
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精神病的

Ex: During his psychotic episode , he heard voices that were n't there .

在他的精神病发作期间,他听到了不存在的声音。

paranoid [形容词]
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偏执的

Ex: He became paranoid after reading about recent burglaries in the neighborhood , suspecting every passerby of being a potential thief .

在读到附近最近的盗窃案后,他变得偏执,怀疑每个路人都是潜在的小偷。

neurotic [形容词]
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神经质的

Ex: The character in the novel exhibited neurotic behavior .

小说中的角色表现出神经质的行为。

melancholic [形容词]
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忧郁的

Ex: Her melancholic expression revealed the weight of the memories she carried .

忧郁的表情揭示了她所承载的记忆的重量。

manic [形容词]
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狂躁的

Ex: After drinking too much coffee , Tim became manic , talking rapidly and pacing around the room .

喝了太多咖啡后,蒂姆变得狂躁,说话很快,在房间里踱步。

madly [副词]
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疯狂地

Ex: The dog barked madly at the stranger approaching the house .

狗对着接近房子的陌生人疯狂地吠叫。

mad [形容词]
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疯狂的

Ex: The mad scientist laughed maniacally in his dim lab .

疯狂的科学家在他昏暗的实验室里疯狂地笑了。

hysterical [形容词]
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歇斯底里的

Ex: She became hysterical when she thought she lost her child .

当她以为失去了孩子时,她变得歇斯底里

deranged [形容词]
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精神错乱的

Ex: The criminal had a deranged mind that led to his actions .

罪犯有一个错乱的头脑,这导致了他的行为。

depressed [形容词]
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沮丧的

Ex: She sought help from a therapist when her depressed state became overwhelming .

当她的抑郁状态变得难以承受时,她向治疗师寻求了帮助。

demented [形容词]
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痴呆的

Ex: Mood swings and aggression may accompany the demented patient 's condition .

情绪波动和攻击性可能伴随痴呆患者的状况。

confused [形容词]
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困惑的

Ex: The elderly man became confused and could n't remember where he had left his keys .

那位老人变得困惑,不记得把钥匙放在哪里了。

bipolar [形容词]
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双相的

Ex: His bipolar symptoms included periods of intense creativity followed by deep sadness .

他的双相症状包括一段强烈的创造力之后是深深的悲伤。