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健康と病気 - 精神疾患の説明

ここでは「認知症」「躁病」「神経症」などの精神疾患を表す英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
sociopathic

relating to or exhibiting extreme antisocial attitudes and behaviors that are perceived as signs of a personality disorder

社会病質的, 反社会的

社会病質的, 反社会的

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[形容詞]
psychosomatic

(of a physical illness) caused or aggravated by mental factors, such as stress and anxiety

心身症の

心身症の

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[形容詞]
psychopathic

lacking morality, shame, or consideration toward others

精神病質の, 無道徳の

精神病質の, 無道徳の

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[形容詞]
non compos mentis

not sane or unable to think clearly

正気でない, 思考能力がない

正気でない, 思考能力がない

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[形容詞]
manic-depressive

relating to or suffering from bipolar disorder

躁うつ病の, 双極性の

躁うつ病の, 双極性の

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[形容詞]
maladjusted

characterized by being emotionally unstable and incapable of coping with the demands of a normal social environment

不適応の, 社会的不適合の

不適応の, 社会的不適合の

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[形容詞]
disordered

affected by an abnormal physical or mental condition

無秩序な, 異常な

無秩序な, 異常な

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[形容詞]
unbalanced

emotional or psychological instability, including disruptions in mood, thought processes, or behavior

不均衡な, 不安定な

不均衡な, 不安定な

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[形容詞]
shell-shocked

a condition characterized by symptoms such as anxiety, depression, and distress, typically resulting from experiencing a traumatic event

トラウマ, ショックを受けた

トラウマ, ショックを受けた

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[名詞]
schizophrenic

suffering from or relating to schizophrenia

統合失調症の, 統合失調症に関連する

統合失調症の, 統合失調症に関連する

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[形容詞]
psychotic

(of a mental condition) affecting brain processes so severely that makes one unable to tell the difference between reality and fantasy

精神病的, 心の病気

精神病的, 心の病気

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[形容詞]
paranoid

unreasonably scared of other people or thinking that they are trying to cause harm

偏執病の, パラノイア

偏執病の, パラノイア

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[形容詞]
neurotic

relating to mental instability with excessive anxiety, irrational fears, and obsessive thoughts

神経質な, 神経症的な

神経質な, 神経症的な

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[形容詞]
melancholic

characterized by a deep, lingering sadness or sorrow

メランコリック

メランコリック

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[形容詞]
manic

experiencing a state of extreme excitement, energy, or activity, often characterized by uncontrollable or frenzied behavior

マニアックな, ハイパーな

マニアックな, ハイパーな

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[形容詞]
madly

in a way that is extremely irrational, chaotic, or crazy

狂ったように, 無秩序に

狂ったように, 無秩序に

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[副詞]
mad

suffering from a severe mental disorder that affects one's thoughts, behaviors, and emotions

狂った, 気の狂った

狂った, 気の狂った

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[形容詞]
hysterical

marked by intense and irrational emotional reactions due to heightened emotional states

ヒステリカル, ヒステリー

ヒステリカル, ヒステリー

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[形容詞]
deranged

incapable of behaving normally or thinking clearly due to mental illness

狂った, 精神的に不安定な

狂った, 精神的に不安定な

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[形容詞]
depressed

feeling very unhappy and having no hope

抑うつした, 落ち込んだ

抑うつした, 落ち込んだ

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[形容詞]
demented

associated with severe cognitive decline, leading to memory loss, confusion, etc.

認知症の, 狂った

認知症の, 狂った

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[形容詞]
confused

characterized by unclear thoughts, creating challenges in mentally processing information or making decisions

混乱した, 困惑した

混乱した, 困惑した

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[形容詞]
bipolar

experiencing or relating to alternating periods of high and low moods, known as mania and depression

双極性の, 躁うつ病の

双極性の, 躁うつ病の

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[形容詞]
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