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Sănătate și Boală - Descrierea bolilor mintale

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză legate de descrierea bolilor mintale precum „demented”, „maniacal” și „neurotic”.

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
sociopathic
[adjectiv]

relating to or exhibiting extreme antisocial attitudes and behaviors that are perceived as signs of a personality disorder

sociopat, sociopatic

sociopat, sociopatic

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psychosomatic
[adjectiv]

(of a physical illness) caused or aggravated by mental factors, such as stress and anxiety

psihosomatic, psihosomatică

psihosomatic, psihosomatică

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psychopathic
[adjectiv]

lacking morality, shame, or consideration toward others

psihopat, lipsit de moralitate

psihopat, lipsit de moralitate

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not sane or unable to think clearly

insănătoșit, inapt mintal

insănătoșit, inapt mintal

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relating to or suffering from bipolar disorder

maniac-depresiv, bipolar

maniac-depresiv, bipolar

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maladjusted
[adjectiv]

characterized by being emotionally unstable and incapable of coping with the demands of a normal social environment

maladaptat, neadecvat

maladaptat, neadecvat

Ex: maladjusted behavior made it difficult for her to maintain stable relationships .
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disordered
[adjectiv]

affected by an abnormal physical or mental condition

afectat, dezordonat

afectat, dezordonat

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unbalanced
[adjectiv]

emotional or psychological instability, including disruptions in mood, thought processes, or behavior

desechilibrat, instabil

desechilibrat, instabil

Ex: Personality disorders unbalanced behavior patterns .
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shell-shocked
[substantiv]

a condition characterized by symptoms such as anxiety, depression, and distress, typically resulting from experiencing a traumatic event

șocat de război, afectat de traume

șocat de război, afectat de traume

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schizophrenic
[adjectiv]

suffering from or relating to schizophrenia

schizofrenic, schizofrenică

schizofrenic, schizofrenică

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psychotic
[adjectiv]

(of a mental condition) affecting brain processes so severely that makes one unable to tell the difference between reality and fantasy

psihotic, psihopat

psihotic, psihopat

Ex: Psychotic episodes may be triggered by stress or substance abuse .
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paranoid
[adjectiv]

unreasonably scared of other people or thinking that they are trying to cause harm

paranoic, paranoică

paranoic, paranoică

Ex: Despite reassurances from friends , he paranoid that they were secretly plotting against him .
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neurotic
[adjectiv]

relating to mental instability with excessive anxiety, irrational fears, and obsessive thoughts

neurotic, neurotică

neurotic, neurotică

Ex: Managing stress is often difficult neurotic individuals .
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melancholic
[adjectiv]

characterized by a deep, lingering sadness or sorrow

melancolic, melancolie

melancolic, melancolie

Ex: The old photograph evoked melancholic nostalgia for the days gone by .
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manic
[adjectiv]

experiencing a state of extreme excitement, energy, or activity, often characterized by uncontrollable or frenzied behavior

maniacal, frenetic

maniacal, frenetic

Ex: During the concert , the crowd manic, dancing and cheering wildly as their favorite band performed .
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madly
[adverb]

in a way that is extremely irrational, chaotic, or crazy

într-un mod nebunesc, într-un mod irațional

într-un mod nebunesc, într-un mod irațional

Ex: He scribbled madly on the paper , trying to capture the ideas racing through his mind .
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mad
[adjectiv]

suffering from a severe mental disorder that affects one's thoughts, behaviors, and emotions

nebun, zăpăcit

nebun, zăpăcit

Ex: He was mad by many because of his bizarre actions .
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hysterical
[adjectiv]

experiencing a state of extreme fear or panic, unable to stay calm

Ex: He was hysterical after getting trapped in the elevator .
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deranged
[adjectiv]

incapable of behaving normally or thinking clearly due to mental illness

deteriorat, nebun

deteriorat, nebun

Ex: After the accident , her mind was deranged that she could n't recognize her own family .
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depressed
[adjectiv]

feeling very unhappy and having no hope

deprimat, trist

deprimat, trist

Ex: He depressed during the long , dark winter .
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demented
[adjectiv]

associated with severe cognitive decline, leading to memory loss, confusion, etc.

dement, dezechilibrat

dement, dezechilibrat

Ex: Neurological disorders progress to demented state with cognitive decline .
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confused
[adjectiv]

lacking clarity or awareness, often due to disorientation in terms of time, place, or identity

Ex: The doctor explained confused behavior in older adults is common as cognitive abilities decline .
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bipolar
[adjectiv]

experiencing or relating to alternating periods of high and low moods, known as mania and depression

bipolar, bipolaritatea

bipolar, bipolaritatea

Ex: Bipolar depression can be debilitating , leading to difficulty in daily functioning .
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