Bokabularyo para sa IELTS (Pangkalahatan) - Signposting

used to introduce extra information or points

karagdagan, bilang karagdagan

used to introduce additional information

bukod dito, dagdag pa

used to introduce additional information or to emphasize a point

bukod dito, karagdagan

referring to the first of two things mentioned

naunang, dating

related to or happening at the beginning of a series or process

pangkalahatang, paunang

referring to the second of two things mentioned

huli, pangalawa

happening or existing before something else

nauna, nasa

in exactly the order mentioned

kada, sa nabanggit na pagkakasunod

occurring or coming after something else

kasunod, sunod na

with everyone or everything included

sa kabuuan, pangkalahatang

in the way or manner that is already mentioned

sa ganitong paraan, ganito

used to indicate a logical result or effect

kaya't, samakatuwid

used to indicate contrast or contradiction

gayunpaman, subalit

used to introduce another fact or idea in addition to something already mentioned

dinagdagan, pati

as a second choice or another possibility

bilang ibang posibilidad, alternatibo

in a way that is different from what has been mentioned

sa kabaligtaran, sa kabatiran

to clearly and confidently say that something is the case

ipahayag, mag-angkin

to say that something is the case without providing proof for it

magsabi, ipalagay

to show clearly that something is true or exists by providing proof or evidence

ipakita, magpatunay

to have something in mind as a plan or purpose

magtaguyod, naghahangad

used to introduce the first fact, reason, step, etc.

una, sa una

used to introduce the second point, reason, step, etc.

Pangalawa, Ikalawang

used to indicate that what follows is the conclusion or final aspect being considered

sa wakas, panghuli

to clearly demonstrate something, especially the way that an argument, speech, etc. will develop so that everyone will notice and understand

malinaw na ipakita, magturo nang maliwanag

provided to improve or enhance something that already exists

karagdagan, suplementaryo

used to add a point to support the statement just mentioned

bukod dito, karagdagan

to a degree or extent that is greater or more than usual

labis, sobra

used to introduce a statement that is true for one thing and false for another

samantalang, habang

while something else is happening

habang, samantalang

after considering all relevant facts and taking every factor into account

used to highlight the differences between two or more things or people

sa kaibahan, sa kaibahan ng

used to introduce an opposing statement

gayunpaman, subalit

to teach or explain to someone how something is done in a practical way

ipakita, ipaliwanag

used to indicate the outcome of a preceding action or situation

bilang resulta, bilang bunga