雅思词汇(综合) - Signposting

在这里,你将学习一些关于路标的英语单词,如“此外”、“因此”、“显示”等,这些都是雅思考试所需要的。

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雅思词汇(综合)
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另外

Ex: She has a strong background in marketing ; additionally , she possesses excellent communication skills .

她在市场营销方面有很强的背景;此外,她还拥有出色的沟通技巧。

furthermore [副词]
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此外

Ex: Our research suggests exercise boosts mental well-being ; furthermore , higher activity levels yield greater benefits .

我们的研究表明,锻炼可以提升心理健康;此外,更高的活动水平会带来更大的益处。

moreover [副词]
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此外

Ex: The team demonstrated exceptional teamwork during the project , and moreover , they exceeded the client 's expectations by delivering ahead of schedule .

团队在项目中展示了卓越的团队合作,而且,他们通过提前交付超出了客户的期望。

former [形容词]
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前者

Ex:

她在两套出租公寓之间犹豫不决,最终选择了前者,因为它靠近公共交通。

initial [形容词]
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初始的

Ex: The initial reaction to the news was one of shock and disbelief .

对这一消息的最初反应是震惊和怀疑。

latter [形容词]
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后者

Ex:

在教授推荐的两本书中,我发现后者更有见地。

prior [形容词]
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先前的

Ex: He had a prior engagement and could n't attend the meeting .

他有一个先前的约定,无法参加会议。

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分别

Ex: New York and LA are 4 and 6 hours behind GMT , respectively .

纽约和洛杉矶分别比格林尼治标准时间晚4和6小时。

subsequent [形容词]
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随后的

Ex: Subsequent meetings will address the remaining agenda items .

后续会议将讨论剩余的议程项目。

overall [副词]
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总体上

Ex: The feedback on the proposal was overall positive , with some constructive criticism for improvement .

对该提案的反馈总体上是积极的,有一些建设性的批评意见以供改进。

thus [副词]
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这样

Ex: He folded his hands , and I did thus in return .

他叠起双手,我也这样回应。

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因此,所以

Ex: She ignored the warning signs of burnout , and consequently , her overall well-being suffered .

她忽视了倦怠的警告信号,因此,她的整体健康状况受到了影响。

also [副词]
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也,还

Ex: The package includes dinner and also a complimentary dessert .

套餐包括晚餐和一份免费甜点。

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或者

Ex: Instead of using traditional flour , you can alternatively use almond flour in the recipe .

你可以替代使用杏仁粉来代替传统面粉。

conversely [副词]
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相反地

Ex: Despite assurances of improved performance , users found that , conversely , the new software introduced more operational issues .

尽管有性能改进的保证,用户发现,相反,新软件引入了更多的操作问题。

to assert [动词]
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断言

Ex: During the debate , the politician asserted their stance on the controversial issue .

在辩论期间,政治家断言了他们对这个有争议问题的立场。

to claim [动词]
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声称

Ex: Some online platforms often claim the benefits of miracle weight-loss products .

一些在线平台经常声称奇迹减肥产品的好处。

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证明

Ex: The researchers are demonstrating the benefits of the new technology in their ongoing study .

研究人员正在他们的持续研究中展示新技术的益处。

to intend [动词]
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打算

Ex: He intends to pursue a career in medicine .

打算从事医学事业。

firstly [副词]
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首先

Ex: When setting up your profile , firstly , enter your basic information such as name and email address .

在设置您的个人资料时,首先,输入您的基本信息,如姓名和电子邮件地址。

secondly [副词]
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其次

Ex:

在组装家具时,首先,连接框架部件。其次,安装架子。

finally [副词]
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最后

Ex: Finally , we need to discuss the timeline for project completion .

最后,我们需要讨论项目完成的时间表。

to signpost [动词]
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to clearly indicate or highlight the structure, direction, or development of a speech, argument, or presentation

Ex: He signposted each step of his argument to help the audience follow .
supplementary [形容词]
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补充的

Ex: The guidebook included supplementary chapters to offer a deeper understanding of the main subject .

指南包括补充章节,以提供对主题更深入的理解。

besides [副词]
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此外

Ex:

她不来参加聚会了。而且,现在改变计划太晚了。

extra [副词]
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特别

Ex: She worked extra diligently to complete the project ahead of schedule .

格外勤奋地工作以提前完成项目。

whereas [连词]
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Ex: John loves spicy food , whereas Sarah prefers mild flavors .

约翰喜欢辛辣食物,莎拉更喜欢温和的味道。

whilst [连词]
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during the time that something else is happening

Ex: He listened to music whilst cooking dinner .
on balance [短语]
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after considering all relevant facts and taking every factor into account

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相比之下

Ex: The first half of the movie was action-packed and fast-paced ; in contrast , the second half was slow and introspective .

电影的前半部分动作场面丰富且节奏快;相比之下,后半部分缓慢而内省。

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然而

Ex: The data was flawed ; the team published it nevertheless .

数据有缺陷;尽管如此,团队还是发布了它。

to show [动词]
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展示

Ex: Can you show me how to tie a knot ?

你能示范一下怎么打结吗?

as a result [副词]
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结果

Ex: The company implemented cost-cutting measures , and as a result , their profits increased significantly .

公司实施了成本削减措施,结果,他们的利润大幅增加。