雅思词汇（综合） - Signposting

used to introduce extra information or points

此外, 而且

used to introduce additional information

此外, 再者

used to introduce additional information or to emphasize a point

而且, 此外

referring to the first of two things mentioned

前者, 前的

related to the beginning of a series or process

初步的, 开始的

referring to the second of two things mentioned

后者的, 后面的

happening or existing before something else

先前的, 之前的

in exactly the order mentioned

分别, 各自

occurring or coming after something else

随后的, 后续的

with everyone or everything included

总体上, 整体上

in the way or manner that is already mentioned

这样, 如此

used to indicate a logical result or effect

因此, 所以

used to indicate contrast or contradiction

然而, 不过

used to introduce another fact or idea in addition to something already mentioned

也, 还

as a second choice or another possibility

或者, 另一个选择是

in a way that is different from what has been mentioned

相反地, 逆向地

to clearly and confidently say that something is the case

主张, 断言

to say that something is the case without providing proof for it

声称, 断言

to show clearly that something is true or exists by providing proof or evidence

证明, 显示

to have something in mind as a plan or purpose

打算, 意图

used to introduce the first fact, reason, step, etc.

首先, 第一

used to introduce the second point, reason, step, etc.

其次, 第二

used to indicate that what follows is the conclusion or final aspect being considered

最后, 最终

to clearly demonstrate something, especially the way that an argument, speech, etc. will develop so that everyone will notice and understand

指示, 标明

provided to improve or enhance something that already exists

补充的, 辅助的

used to add a point to support the statement just mentioned

此外, 而且

to a degree or extent that is greater or more than usual

额外地, 特别地

used to introduce a statement that is true for one thing and false for another

而, 而是

while something else is happening

当...的时候, 在...的同时

after considering all relevant facts and taking every factor into account

used to highlight the differences between two or more things or people

相比之下, 与此相对

used to introduce an opposing statement

然而, 尽管如此

to teach or explain to someone how something is done in a practical way

展示, 演示

used to indicate the outcome of a preceding action or situation

因此, 结果