pattern

Slovní Zásoba pro IELTS (Obecná) - Signposting

Zde se dozvíte některá anglická slovíčka o značení, jako např. „navíc“, „tak“, „ukaž“ atd., která jsou potřebná ke zkoušce IELTS.

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Words for General IELTS
additionally
[Příslovce]

used to introduce extra information or points

navíc, kromě toho

navíc, kromě toho

Ex: The report highlights the financial performance of the company , additionally, it outlines future growth strategies .
furthermore
[Příslovce]

used to introduce additional information

navíc, dále

navíc, dále

Ex: Jack 's leadership inspires success and adaptabilityfurthermore, his vision drives the project forward .
moreover
[Příslovce]

used to introduce additional information or to emphasize a point

navíc, kromě toho

navíc, kromě toho

Ex: He is an excellent speakermoreover, he knows how to engage the audience .
former
[Přídavné jméno]

referring to the first of two things mentioned

první, dřívější

první, dřívější

Ex: After evaluating two investment strategies, they opted for the former approach as it promised more consistent returns.
initial
[Přídavné jméno]

related to the beginning of a series or process

počáteční, iniciální

počáteční, iniciální

Ex: We made initial progress on the project , but there is still much work to be done .
latter
[Přídavné jméno]

referring to the second of two things mentioned

druhý, poslední

druhý, poslední

Ex: Of the two holiday destinations, we decided to visit the latter one due to its proximity to the beach.
prior
[Přídavné jméno]

happening or existing before something else

předchozí, dřívější

předchozí, dřívější

Ex: prior experience in marketing helped her secure the new job .
respectively
[Příslovce]

used to show that separate items correspond to separate others in the order listed

Ex: The hotel rooms cost 200 and 300 per nightrespectively.
subsequent
[Přídavné jméno]

occurring or coming after something else

následný, další

následný, další

Ex: She completed the first draft and subsequent revisions to improve the manuscript .
overall
[Příslovce]

with everyone or everything included

celkově, v celku

celkově, v celku

Ex: The event overall enjoyable , with attendees expressing their satisfaction with the activities and entertainment provided .
thus
[Příslovce]

in the way or manner that is already mentioned

takto, tímto způsobem

takto, tímto způsobem

Ex: They thus, facing east in silence .
consequently
[Příslovce]

used to indicate a logical result or effect

a tím pádem, následně

a tím pádem, následně

Ex: The company invested heavily in research and development , consequently, they launched innovative products that captured a wider market share .
however
[Příslovce]

used to indicate contrast or contradiction

nicméně, avšak

nicméně, avšak

also
[Příslovce]

used to introduce another fact or idea in addition to something already mentioned

také, rovněž

také, rovněž

Ex: The movie was fun , and the ending also nice .
alternatively
[Příslovce]

as a second choice or another possibility

alternativně, naopak

alternativně, naopak

Ex: If the weather is unfavorable for outdoor activities , you alternatively explore indoor entertainment options .
conversely
[Příslovce]

in a way that is different from what has been mentioned

naopak, opakovaně

naopak, opakovaně

Ex: The new policy benefits larger companiesconversely, smaller firms may struggle .
to assert
[sloveso]

to clearly and confidently say that something is the case

tvrdil, prohlašoval

tvrdil, prohlašoval

Ex: In their groundbreaking research paper , the scientist asserted the significance of their findings in advancing medical knowledge .
to claim
[sloveso]

to say that something is the case without providing proof for it

tvrdit, zaporovat

tvrdit, zaporovat

Ex: Right now , the marketing campaign is claiming the product to be the best in the market .

to show clearly that something is true or exists by providing proof or evidence

prokázat, demonstrovat

prokázat, demonstrovat

Ex: demonstrated her leadership abilities by organizing a successful event .
to intend
[sloveso]

to have something in mind as a plan or purpose

zamýšlet, mít v úmyslu

zamýšlet, mít v úmyslu

Ex: intend to start exercising regularly to improve my health .
firstly
[Příslovce]

used to introduce the first fact, reason, step, etc.

za prvé, nejprve

za prvé, nejprve

Ex: In presenting your argumentfirstly, outline the main reasons supporting your position .
secondly
[Příslovce]

used to introduce the second point, reason, step, etc.

za druhé, druhým zásahem

za druhé, druhým zásahem

Ex: Firstly , we need to plansecondly, we need to act .
finally
[Příslovce]

used to indicate that what follows is the conclusion or final aspect being considered

konečně, nakonec

konečně, nakonec

Ex: Finally, we should evaluate whether the proposed solution is sustainable in the long term .
to signpost
[sloveso]

to clearly demonstrate something, especially the way that an argument, speech, etc. will develop so that everyone will notice and understand

naznačit, označit

naznačit, označit

supplementary
[Přídavné jméno]

provided to improve or enhance something that already exists

doplňkový, přídatný

doplňkový, přídatný

Ex: The film ’s DVD release supplementary content like behind-the-scenes footage and director ’s commentary .
besides
[Příslovce]

used to add a point to support the statement just mentioned

navíc, kromě toho

navíc, kromě toho

Ex: The restaurant had excellent reviews , besides, it was conveniently located near their hotel .
extra
[Příslovce]

to a degree or extent that is greater or more than usual

nadměrně, obzvlášť

nadměrně, obzvlášť

Ex: Please be extra careful not to spill anything on the new carpet.
whereas
[Spojka]

used to introduce a statement that is true for one thing and false for another

zatímco, kdežto

zatímco, kdežto

Ex: Whereas the morning was chilly , the afternoon turned out to be warm and pleasant .
whilst
[Spojka]

while something else is happening

zatímco, když

zatímco, když

Ex: The children played whilst their parents prepared dinner .
on balance
[fráze]

after considering all relevant facts and taking every factor into account

in contrast
[Příslovce]

used to highlight the differences between two or more things or people

na rozdíl, naopak

na rozdíl, naopak

Ex: The two siblings have very different personalities — Tom is outgoing and sociable , while his sister Emily is shy and reservedby contrast .
nevertheless
[Příslovce]

used to introduce an opposing statement

nicméně, přesto

nicméně, přesto

Ex: The path was forbidden ; they walked nevertheless.
to show
[sloveso]

to teach or explain to someone how something is done in a practical way

ukázat, předvést

ukázat, předvést

Ex: showed me how to tie a knot with a simple demonstration .
as a result
[Příslovce]

used to indicate the outcome of a preceding action or situation

v důsledku, protože

v důsledku, protože

Ex: As a result, they were forced to downsize their operations .
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