Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic - Pagsusulit 1 - Pagbasa - Talata 3 (1)
Matuto ng bokabularyo mula sa unang bahagi ng Cambridge IELTS 17 Academic, Test 1 Reading Passage 3, kasama ang mga kapaki-pakinabang na salita at expression mula sa teksto.
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Pagsusulit
to share personal opinions about a book, movie, or media to inform and provide insights into its strengths and weaknesses

suriin, puna
a war that is between people who are in the same country

digmaang sibil, panloob na labanan
Ang digmaang sibil ng Amerika ay ipinaglaban sa pagitan ng mga estado ng Hilaga (Unyon) at mga estado ng Timog (Konpederasyon) sa mga isyu ng pang-aalipin at karapatan ng mga estado.
to kill someone as a legal punishment

patayin
a person elected to the British Parliament, specifically to the House of Commons

parlamentaryo, kinatawan
Ang parlamentaryo ay nagtaas ng isang kritikal na tanong sa panahon ng debate sa reporma sa edukasyon.
a fundamental belief or guideline based on what is morally right that influences one's actions and decisions

prinsipyo
to engage in a negotiation or agreement, often in a business context, to reach mutually beneficial terms
someone who is from Scotland

Scot, Taong mula sa Scotland
Ang Scot ay may pagmamalaking suot ang isang kilt sa tradisyonal na pagdiriwang.
used to indicate an action, item, or favor given or done as a compensation for something else

kapalit ng, bilang kapalit sa
Ang kumpanya ay nagbigay ng bonus sa mga empleyado kapalit ng pagtupad sa kanilang mga target sa pagbebenta.
to place a crown on someone's head in a ceremony so that person officially becomes a king or queen

koronahan
to cause or encourage someone to say, think, or do something

udyukan, himukin
relating to a form of government where the legislature, known as parliament, has significant control over making laws and monitoring the government

parliyamentaryo, may kaugnayan sa parliyamento
Ang sistemang parlyamentaryo ay nagbibigay-daan sa pagbuo ng isang pamahalaan batay sa suporta ng mayorya sa lehislatura.
to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

sakupin, lusubin
Nagpasya ang hukbo na lusubin ang karatig na bansa upang makakuha ng mahahalagang resources.
a surprise attack that is launched in order to prevent the enemy from doing it to you

paunang atake, preemptive strike
the act of entering another country or territory by military force, especially in order to occupy or control it

pagsalakay, pananakop
a piece of land covered in grass and sometimes wild flowers, often used for hay

parang, damuhan
Ang mga bata ay naglaro sa parang.
someone or something that is being described, discussed, or dealt with

paksa, tema
an organized search by police for a person wanted for a crime

pangangaso sa tao, paghahanap ng pulisya
Inilunsad ng pulisya ang isang pangangaso ng tao para sa suspek.
to get away from or avoid someone or something, often using cleverness or deceit

iwasan, takasan
Iniwasan ng magnanakaw ang pulisya sa pamamagitan ng pagpasok sa isang nakatagong eskinita.
a safe or secure place, often emphasizing security or sanctuary

kanlungan, kublihan
Ang aklatan ang kanyang kanlungan mula sa ingay ng lungsod.
having no money or financial resources

walang pera, ubos na ang pera
Nakita niya ang sarili na walang-wala matapos mabigo ang kanyang negosyo.
to travel or move around without a definite purpose, destination, or direction

magala, gumala
showing firm and constant support to a person, organization, cause, or belief

matapat, tapat
Ang matapat na kaibigan ay nanatili sa kanyang tabi sa hirap at ginhawa, nag-aalok ng walang pag-aatubiling suporta.
the reestablishment of the English monarchy under Charles II in 1660

Restorasyon
someone who keeps a diary, especially for the purpose of publication

manunulat ng talaarawan, manunulat ng memoir
something that one is aiming, wanting, or planning to do

intensyon, layunin
very unusual, remarkable, or surprising

pambihira, katangi-tangi
a particular event or group of related events forming part of a larger sequence or experience

pangyayari, kabanata
to narrate or recount a story, event, or series of events

ikuwento, isalaysay
to change the color of something using a liquid substance

kulayan, magkulay
Nagpasya siyang kulayan ng pink ang kanyang puting kamiseta.
to conduct a thorough search of a place, text, or area in order to find something

halungkatin, suriing mabuti
Hinalughog ng pulisya ang kapitbahayan para sa anumang mga palatandaan ng nawawalang tao.
to extend in time, length, or duration, often longer than necessary

pahabain, palawigin ang tagal
Nagpasya ang tagapagsalita na pahabain ang presentasyon, sa pamamagitan ng pagbibigay ng karagdagang mga detalye at halimbawa.
absurd and contrary to common sense

walang katotohanan, katawa-tawa
Ang mungkahi na ang pagkain ng tsokolate ay maaaring gawin kang immune sa lahat ng sakit ay kakatwa at walang batayan sa medisina.
to select a new title, place, or practice in place of a former one

tanggapin, piliin
clothing, makeup, or other means used to alter someone's appearance and conceal their identity

pagkukunwari, pagbabalatkayo
used to give the reason for something

sa kadahilanang, dahil sa
Tinanggihan niya ang imbitasyon sa kadahilanang siya ay masyadong abala.
the quality of being worthy of respect, or a person's sense of their own worth and self-respect

dignidad, karangalan
(psychology) a strong feeling of stress or pressure

tensyon
the state or fact of existing or occurring somewhere

presensya, pagkakaroon
in a way that shows carefulness and attention to potential danger, risk, or harm

maingat, nang may pag-iingat
Siya'y maingat na sumulong sa makitid na gilid.
having abandoned harmful or morally wrong behavior and adopted better conduct

nagbagong-buhay, nagbago
a Christian who belongs to a church or tradition that developed from the Reformation

Protestante, protestante
to shock or horrify someone, causing them to feel alarmed or deeply unpleasantly surprised

gumimbal, tumindig ang balahibo
Ang kalupitan sa mga hayop sa dokumentaryo ay nagulat sa mga manonood, na nagdulot ng mga panawagan para sa pagbabago.
the act of putting someone to death as a legal punishment

pagbitay
in a resolute, determined, or unwavering manner, often indicating certainty or strength of conviction

matatag, buong tapang
Matatag siyang naniniwala na ang katapatan ay ang pinakamahusay na patakaran.
to fasten or secure something with one or more bolts

mag-bolt, ikabit ng bolt
the front of a military formation or procession

ulo, harap
the act of entering another country or territory by military force, especially in order to occupy or control it

pagsalakay, pananakop
a group of trained and organized people such as the police, soldiers, etc.

puwersa
reckless or dangerous because of extreme distress or hopelessness

desperado, wala nang takot
the first of a series of actions

inisyatiba, unang aksyon
a group of people organized together because they share similar interests or goals

orden, kapatiran
the medieval principles governing knighthood and knightly conduct

kabalyero, kodigo ng kabalyero
in medieval Europe, a mounted warrior of recognized military and social rank who served a king or lord
to represent someone or something in a picture, painting, drawing, or other visual artwork

ilarawan, maglarawan
a piece of specially prepared cloth on which an artist paints

kanbas, lona
a person who is actively avoiding capture or is being pursued by law enforcement authorities due to legal charges or criminal activity

takas, fugitibo
Ang takas ay tumakas nang maraming taon bago mahuli ng mga awtoridad.
one who holds or guards secrets

tagapag-ingat ng mga lihim, tagapagtanggol ng mga lihim
to find a place to live and embrace a more stable and routine way of life

manirahan, tumira
Matapos ang mga taon ng paglalakbay, nagpasya silang manirahan sa isang bayang baybayin.
an incident or event, either real or imagined, that is depicted or described with specific details and context

eksena, larawan
someone whose job is to write the story of a movie, play, TV show, etc.

manunulat ng script, scriptwriter
Ang scriptwriter ay gumugol ng mga buwan sa pagbuo ng diyalogo ng pelikula.
to begin an activity, process, or event

magsimula, simulan
a story or account describing a series of events

salaysay, kuwento
related to the practice or science of farming

pang-agrikultura, agrikultural
Ang mga agrikultural na kasanayan ay nagsasangkot ng pagtatanim ng mga pananim at pag-aalaga ng mga hayop para sa produksyon ng pagkain.
a gardening tool closely resembling scissors as it is made of two large blades that cross each other, used for cutting grass, bushes, and hedges

gunting panghardin, gunting pang-trim
to write down thoughts, plans, or ideas so they are recorded and can be remembered, shared, or used later
Isinulat ng manunulat ang kanyang mga alaala sa papel para sa kanyang awtobiyograpiya.
the act or period of remaining in a seated position

pag-upo, pagkakaupo
a version of a story or event that has been told again, often with changes in style, details, or point of view

muling pagsasalaysay, bersyon
Hiniling ng guro ang isang pagsasalaysay ng kwento sa sariling mga salita ng mag-aaral.
in a state or condition of progression or occurrence
moving from one place to another in an attempt to not get caught or arrested

nagtatakas, umiwas para hindi mahuli
Naniniwala ang pulisya na ang tumakas ay nasa lungsod pa rin sa pagtakas.
