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Compétences Lexicales SAT 1 - leçon 17

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SAT Word Skills 1

a detailed explanation or description that clarifies the meaning or intent of a written work or discourse

exposition

exposition

Ex: In the opening scene of the play , the narrator delivered a exposition, setting the stage for the unfolding events .
expository
[Adjectif]

intended to explain and present information in a detailed manner

descriptif

descriptif

Ex: The textbook provides an expository overview of the subject, covering key concepts and theories.

a statement that confirms something as true or valid

phrase d'encouragement

phrase d'encouragement

Ex: The CEO 's passionate speech served as a affirmation of the company 's commitment to innovation and excellence .
affirmative
[Adjectif]

favorable or supportive in attitude or response

affirmatif

affirmatif

Ex: The senator 's speech was affirmative cheers from the audience , showing widespread agreement with his views .
to endure
[verbe]

to allow the presence or actions of someone or something disliked without interference or complaint

endurer

endurer

Ex: Despite their differences , colleagues endure each other 's working styles for the sake of the team .

the capacity to withstand difficult or unpleasant circumstances without giving up

capacité à résister, longévité

capacité à résister, longévité

Ex: The athleteendurance allowed her to finish the race despite feeling exhausted halfway through .
enduring
[Adjectif]

having the ability to last over a long period of time

durable

durable

Ex: The enduring legacy of his work influenced future generations.
vituperative
[Adjectif]

criticizing or insulting in a hurtful and angry manner

vitupérateur, vitupératif

vitupérateur, vitupératif

Ex: vituperative criticism of the team ’s performance was both hurtful and uncalled for .

to lessen or adjust the level, speed, or intensity of something

modérer

modérer

Ex: The government introduced measures to moderate inflation.

the act or state of avoiding excess or extremes in thought, behavior, or action

modération

modération

Ex: It 's important to enjoy sweets moderation to maintain a healthy diet .

someone who, as a job, helps opposing sides come to an agreement

modérateur, modératrice

modérateur, modératrice

Ex: The international organization appointed a moderator to facilitate negotiations between conflicting parties , aiming to find a peaceful solution .
evasion
[nom]

the act of avoiding or escaping something, typically a responsibility, obligation, or consequence

fuite, évasion

fuite, évasion

Ex: The employee 's constant excuses evasions made it clear that he was trying to avoid taking on additional work .
evasive
[Adjectif]

using vague or ambiguous language intentionally to avoid giving a direct or clear answer

évasif

évasif

Ex: It 's frustrating trying to get a straight answer from him ; he 's always evasive.
taut
[Adjectif]

firm and tight, lacking any slackness or excess

tendu

tendu

Ex: As she tied her shoelaces, she pulled them taut to ensure they wouldn't come undone during the race.
tautological
[Adjectif]

referring to something that is repetitive and restates the same idea or meaning using different words

tautologique

tautologique

Ex: The editor removed tautological sentences to make the report more concise .

the redundant repetition of an idea using different words in a sentence or phrase

tautologie

tautologie

Ex: Writers and speakers are often advised to tautology to ensure their communication is clear and concise without unnecessary repetition .
caprice
[nom]

a sudden and unpredictable inclination or desire

caprice

caprice

Ex: The theater directorcaprice resulted in last-minute changes to the play 's casting , leaving the actors in a state of confusion .
capricious
[Adjectif]

(of a person) prone to unexpected and sudden changes of behavior, mood, or mind

capricieux

capricieux

Ex: Dealing with capricious client required constant adjustments .
captious
[Adjectif]

describing someone who is overly critical or picky, especially about small things

chicaneur

chicaneur

Ex: She approached the project with captious mindset , constantly questioning every decision .
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