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Keterampilan Kata SAT 1 - Pelajaran 17

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SAT Word Skills 1
exposition
exposition
[Kata benda]

a detailed explanation or description that clarifies the meaning or intent of a written work or discourse

eksposisi

eksposisi

Ex: In the opening scene of the play , the narrator delivered a concise exposition, setting the stage for the unfolding events .Dalam adegan pembuka drama, narator menyampaikan **eksposisi** yang ringkas, mempersiapkan panggung untuk peristiwa yang akan terjadi.
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expository
expository
[Adjektiva]

intended to explain and present information in a detailed manner

ekspositori, penjelas

ekspositori, penjelas

Ex: The article begins with an expository overview of the topic.Artikel dimulai dengan gambaran umum **ekspositori** tentang topik tersebut.
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affirmation
affirmation
[Kata benda]

a statement that confirms something as true or valid

penegasan, pernyataan

penegasan, pernyataan

Ex: The CEO 's passionate speech served as a bold affirmation of the company 's commitment to innovation and excellence .Pidato CEO yang penuh semangat berfungsi sebagai **penegasan** berani atas komitmen perusahaan terhadap inovasi dan keunggulan.
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affirmative
affirmative
[Adjektiva]

favorable or supportive in attitude or response

afirmatif, mendukung

afirmatif, mendukung

Ex: The senator 's speech was met with affirmative cheers from the audience , showing widespread agreement with his views .Pidato senator disambut dengan sorakan **afirmatif** dari penonton, menunjukkan kesepakatan luas dengan pandangannya.
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to endure
to endure
[kata kerja]

to allow the presence or actions of someone or something disliked without interference or complaint

menahan, bertahan

menahan, bertahan

Ex: Despite their differences , colleagues must endure each other 's working styles for the sake of the team .Meskipun ada perbedaan, rekan kerja harus **menahan** gaya kerja masing-masing demi tim.
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endurance
endurance
[Kata benda]

the capacity to withstand difficult or unpleasant circumstances without giving up

ketahanan, daya tahan

ketahanan, daya tahan

Ex: The athlete 's endurance allowed her to finish the race despite feeling exhausted halfway through .**Daya tahan** atlet memungkinkannya untuk menyelesaikan balapan meskipun merasa lelah di tengah jalan.
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enduring
enduring
[Adjektiva]

having the ability to last over a long period of time

abadi, tahan lama

abadi, tahan lama

Ex: The enduring legacy of his work influenced future generations.Warisan **abadi** dari karyanya mempengaruhi generasi mendatang.
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vituperative
vituperative
[Adjektiva]

criticizing or insulting in a hurtful and angry manner

menghina, mencaci

menghina, mencaci

Ex: His vituperative criticism of the team ’s performance was both hurtful and uncalled for .Kritiknya yang **pedas** terhadap kinerja tim itu menyakitkan dan tidak pantas.
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to moderate
to moderate
[kata kerja]

to lessen or adjust the level, speed, or intensity of something

memoderasi, mengurangi

memoderasi, mengurangi

Ex: The government introduced measures to moderate inflation.Pemerintah memperkenalkan langkah-langkah untuk **memoderasi** inflasi.
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moderation
moderation
[Kata benda]

the act or state of avoiding excess or extremes in thought, behavior, or action

moderasi, kesederhanaan

moderasi, kesederhanaan

Ex: It 's important to enjoy sweets in moderation to maintain a healthy diet .Penting untuk menikmati manisan dengan **moderasi** untuk menjaga diet sehat.
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moderator
moderator
[Kata benda]

someone who, as a job, helps opposing sides come to an agreement

moderator, mediator

moderator, mediator

Ex: The international organization appointed a skilled moderator to facilitate negotiations between conflicting parties , aiming to find a peaceful solution .Organisasi internasional menunjuk seorang **moderator** yang terampil untuk memfasilitasi negosiasi antara pihak-pihak yang bertikai, dengan tujuan menemukan solusi damai.
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evasion
evasion
[Kata benda]

the act of avoiding or escaping something, typically a responsibility, obligation, or consequence

penghindaran, pelarian

penghindaran, pelarian

Ex: The employee 's constant excuses and evasions made it clear that he was trying to avoid taking on additional work .Alasan-alasan konstan dan **penghindaran** karyawan itu membuat jelas bahwa dia berusaha menghindari pekerjaan tambahan.
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evasive
evasive
[Adjektiva]

using vague or ambiguous language intentionally to avoid giving a direct or clear answer

mengelak, samar

mengelak, samar

Ex: It 's frustrating trying to get a straight answer from him ; he 's always so evasive.Sangat frustasi mencoba mendapatkan jawaban langsung darinya; dia selalu begitu **mengelak**.
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taut
taut
[Adjektiva]

stretched firmly without slack

tegang, kencang

tegang, kencang

Ex: He kept the leash taut, trying to control the excited dog.Dia menjaga tali itu **kencang**, berusaha mengendalikan anjing yang bersemangat.
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tautological
tautological
[Adjektiva]

referring to something that is repetitive and restates the same idea or meaning using different words

tautologis

tautologis

Ex: The editor removed the tautological sentences to make the report more concise .Editor menghapus kalimat **tautologis** untuk membuat laporan lebih ringkas.
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tautology
tautology
[Kata benda]

the redundant repetition of an idea using different words in a sentence or phrase

tautologi, pengulangan yang tidak perlu

tautologi, pengulangan yang tidak perlu

Ex: Writers and speakers are often advised to avoid tautology to ensure their communication is clear and concise without unnecessary repetition .Penulis dan pembicara sering disarankan untuk menghindari **tautologi** untuk memastikan komunikasi mereka jelas dan ringkas tanpa pengulangan yang tidak perlu.
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caprice
caprice
[Kata benda]

a sudden and unpredictable change in mood, behavior, or decision

kepilkan, keinginan mendadak

kepilkan, keinginan mendadak

Ex: Fashion often follows the caprice of celebrity trends .Fashion sering mengikuti **keinginan** tren selebriti.
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capricious
capricious
[Adjektiva]

(of a person) prone to unexpected and sudden changes of behavior, mood, or mind

berubah-ubah, mudah berubah

berubah-ubah, mudah berubah

Ex: Dealing with the capricious client required constant adjustments .Menangani klien yang **mudah berubah** membutuhkan penyesuaian terus-menerus.
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captious
captious
[Adjektiva]

tending to raise petty objections

cerewet, suka mencela

cerewet, suka mencela

Ex: Captious comments from the audience disrupted the speaker .Komentar **suka mengkritik hal sepele** dari penonton mengganggu pembicara.
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