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Science Médicale - Fournitures Médicales

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés aux fournitures médicales, tels que "cathéter", "plâtre" et "blouse".

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Words Related to Medical Science

a flexible tube inserted into one's bladder, to drain and collect urine

cathéter

cathéter

Ex: The nurse carefully secured the catheter to prevent accidental dislodgment .L'infirmière a soigneusement fixé le **cathéter** pour éviter un délogement accidentel.
drain
[nom]

a tube that removes fluids from wounds or body cavities to aid healing

drain, tube de drainage

drain, tube de drainage

Ex: The surgical team carefully positioned the drain to optimize fluid removal during the procedure .
bandage
[nom]

a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections

bandage, pansement

bandage, pansement

Ex: After the injury , the doctor instructed him to change the bandage daily to ensure proper healing .Après la blessure, le médecin lui a demandé de changer le **pansement** quotidiennement pour assurer une bonne guérison.

a small sticky strip used to cover and protect an injuriy, typically a cut

pansement, pansement adhésif

pansement, pansement adhésif

Ex: She reached into her purse and pulled out a Band-Aid, offering it to her coworker who had just gotten a paper cut .Elle a plongé la main dans son sac et en a sorti un **pansement**, qu'elle a offert à son collègue qui venait de se couper avec du papier.
cast
[nom]

a shell, made of plaster or fiberglass, that surrounds anatomical structures in order to stabilize and protect them

plâtre

plâtre

a soft pad applied with pressure for different healing purposes

compresse, pansement

compresse, pansement

Ex: The compress helped minimize swelling after the dental procedure .Le **compress** a aidé à minimiser le gonflement après l'intervention dentaire.
crutch
[nom]

one of a pair of sticks that people with movement difficulties put under their arms to help them walk or stand

béquille

béquille

Ex: He leaned heavily on his crutch as he made his way down the hospital corridor , recovering from surgery .Il s'appuya lourdement sur sa **béquille** alors qu'il descendait le couloir de l'hôpital, se remettant de son opération.

a piece of fabric that covers a wound or sore

pansement, bandage

pansement, bandage

Ex: The dressing helped to prevent infection while the injury healed .Le **pansement** a aidé à prévenir l'infection pendant que la blessure guérissait.

a protective cover for a finger

doigtier, protège-doigt

doigtier, protège-doigt

Ex: The tattoo artist wore a fingerstall while applying ink to maintain hygiene .

a set of tools and medical supplies, usually carried in a bag or case, used in case of emergency or injury

trousse de secours, trousse de premiers secours, trousse d'urgence

trousse de secours, trousse de premiers secours, trousse d'urgence

Ex: She kept a first-aid kit in her car for emergencies .Elle gardait une **trousse de premiers soins** dans sa voiture pour les urgences.

a waterproof bag filled with frozen material, such as crushed ice, used to cool parts of the body to reduce swelling, relieve pain, etc.

poche de glace

poche de glace

Ex: An ice pack can help relieve muscle soreness after exercise .Un **sac de glace** peut aider à soulager les douleurs musculaires après l'exercice.
pack
[nom]

a clean pad or covering used to apply pressure, absorb fluids, or protect a wound

poche de glace, compresse de glace, compresse chauffante, compresse chaude

poche de glace, compresse de glace, compresse chauffante, compresse chaude

patch
[nom]

a covering worn over one eye to protect or conceal it, often used for medical reasons

un cache-œil, un pansement oculaire

un cache-œil, un pansement oculaire

Ex: The patch helped correct the child 's lazy eye .Le **cache-œil** a aidé à corriger l'œil paresseux de l'enfant.

a cast made of a rigid material that holds a fractured bone in place and prevent movement

plâtre

plâtre

a moist mixture applied to the skin for healing, reducing inflammation, or relieving pain

cataplasme, emplâtre

cataplasme, emplâtre

Ex: A poultice made from plantain leaves helped with the healing of a minor burn .
sling
[nom]

a bandage or piece of fabric that is tied around a person's neck to immobilize and rest a broken or injured arm

écharpe

écharpe

swab
[nom]

a small, soft material used by a doctor, nurse, etc. for applying medication, cleansing a wound, or taking samples from someone’s body

tampon

tampon

a device, such as a bandage, piece of fabric, etc. that arrests bleeding by applying pressure to the wound

garrot, ligature

garrot, ligature

Ex: The doctor emphasized the importance of applying a tourniquet above the wound .Le médecin a souligné l'importance d'appliquer un **garrot** au-dessus de la plaie.
truss
[nom]

(medicine) a supportive device for weakened areas, providing compression and stability

bandage herniaire, ceinture de soutien lombaire

bandage herniaire, ceinture de soutien lombaire

Ex: The doctor recommended a truss to support weakened pelvic muscles .
walker
[nom]

a metal enclosing framework with wheels and handles that helps disabled or frail people maintain their balance while walking

trotteur

trotteur

inhaler
[nom]

a small device that delivers a measured amount of medicine directly into a person's lungs through the work of a person's breathing

inhalateur

inhalateur

a container filled with hot water used for warmth and comfort in various situations, such as pain relief or staying warm in cold weather

bouillotte, bouteille d'eau chaude

bouillotte, bouteille d'eau chaude

bedpan
[nom]

a shallow vessel used as a toilet by people who are too ill to get out of bed

bassin, bassin hygiénique

bassin, bassin hygiénique

cannula
[nom]

a small tube inserted into a vein or body cavity, often for the delivery or removal of fluid

canule

canule

a piece of material that covers all or parts of one's face, particularly to prevent or reduce the spread of a disease

masque, masque de protection

masque, masque de protection

a mask with two straps put behind the ears or tied at the back of the head, in order to provide protection against blood or body fluid splashes, infection, and air pollution

masque chirurgical, masque médical

masque chirurgical, masque médical

gown
[nom]

a protective robe or garment worn by surgeons in operating rooms and other parts of hospitals to prevent contamination

blouse d'hôpital, chemise d'hôpital

blouse d'hôpital, chemise d'hôpital

a liquid or substance applied to the hands for the purpose of removing bacteria and other common pathogens

désinfectant pour les mains

désinfectant pour les mains

a piston syringe with a long thin needle for injecting substances under the skin

seringue hypodermique

seringue hypodermique

Ex: The clinic stocked various sizes of hypodermics for different treatments .La clinique avait en stock différentes tailles de **hypodermiques** pour différents traitements.

a piece of equipment used to help babies who are weak or born too early survive by providing a controlled environmental conditions

couveuse, incubateur

couveuse, incubateur

mask
[nom]

a nose and mouth covering that prevents the spread of particles and contaminants

masque

masque

Ex: The nurse handed me a mask before entering the isolation room .L'infirmière m'a remis un **masque** avant d'entrer dans la salle d'isolement.

a medical device used to provide arm support during blood collection procedures for more accurate and efficient venipuncture

cale de phlébotomie, support de bras pour phlébotomie

cale de phlébotomie, support de bras pour phlébotomie

a stainless steel waste receptacle used in medical settings for the disposal of solid waste during procedures

seau à déchets en acier inoxydable, récipient à déchets médical en acier inoxydable

seau à déchets en acier inoxydable, récipient à déchets médical en acier inoxydable

a medical measuring device used to accurately measure an individual's height or stature in healthcare settings

stadiomètre, appareil de mesure de la stature

stadiomètre, appareil de mesure de la stature

support
[nom]

something you wear to hold an injured or weak part of your body in position

support, attelle

support, attelle

gypsum
[nom]

a mineral used in construction for plaster and drywall, in agriculture as a soil conditioner, and in medicine for producing surgical and orthopedic casts

gypse, plâtre

gypse, plâtre

Ex: Builders use gypsum to create plaster for finishing walls and ceilings .Les constructeurs utilisent **le gypse** pour créer du plâtre pour finir les murs et les plafonds.
gauze
[nom]

(medicine) a thin cotton fabric used for sterile dressings, bandages, and wound care

gaze, compresse

gaze, compresse

Ex: Gauze provided a protective layer for the burn on my hand.

a small, round cotton fiber ball used for various cosmetic and personal care purposes

boule de coton, ouate

boule de coton, ouate

scrubs
[nom]

a two-piece protective garment that is worn by surgeons in the operation room

blouse stérile

blouse stérile

advanced technologies and equipment that help keep people alive in critical health situations or challenging environments

système de survie, système de maintien de la vie

système de survie, système de maintien de la vie

Ex: The decision to withdraw life-support system was made after discussions with the family .La décision de retirer le **système de maintien en vie** a été prise après des discussions avec la famille.

a small tube for precise dispensing of liquid medications into the eyes

pipette pour les yeux, compte-gouttes oculaire

pipette pour les yeux, compte-gouttes oculaire

Ex: Dad used the eye dropper to apply prescribed eye medication after surgery .
vial
[nom]

a small glass container especially one that is used for holding liquids such as medicine or perfume

fiole

fiole

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