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Ciência Médica - Suprimentos médicos

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas a suprimentos médicos, como "cateter", "gesso" e "avental".

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Words Related to Medical Science
catheter
[substantivo]

a flexible tube inserted into one's bladder, to drain and collect urine

cateter, sonda urinária

cateter, sonda urinária

Ex: The nurse carefully secured the catheter to prevent accidental dislodgment .A enfermeira fixou cuidadosamente o **cateter** para evitar deslocamento acidental.
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drain
[substantivo]

a tube that removes fluids from wounds or body cavities to aid healing

dreno, tubo de drenagem

dreno, tubo de drenagem

Ex: The surgical team carefully positioned the drain to optimize fluid removal during the procedure .
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bandage
[substantivo]

a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections

bandagem, atadura

bandagem, atadura

Ex: After the injury , the doctor instructed him to change the bandage daily to ensure proper healing .Após a lesão, o médico instruiu-o a trocar o **curativo** diariamente para garantir uma cura adequada.
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Band-Aid
[substantivo]

a small sticky strip used to cover and protect an injuriy, typically a cut

band-aid, curativo adesivo

band-aid, curativo adesivo

Ex: She reached into her purse and pulled out a Band-Aid, offering it to her coworker who had just gotten a paper cut .Ela enfiou a mão na bolsa e tirou um **band-aid**, oferecendo-o ao colega que acabara de se cortar com um papel.
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cast
[substantivo]

a shell, made of plaster or fiberglass, that surrounds anatomical structures in order to stabilize and protect them

gesso, tala

gesso, tala

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compress
[substantivo]

a soft pad applied with pressure for different healing purposes

compressa, penso

compressa, penso

Ex: The compress helped minimize swelling after the dental procedure .O **compress** ajudou a minimizar o inchaço após o procedimento dentário.
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crutch
[substantivo]

one of a pair of sticks that people with movement difficulties put under their arms to help them walk or stand

muleta

muleta

Ex: He leaned heavily on his crutch as he made his way down the hospital corridor , recovering from surgery .Ele se apoiou fortemente em sua **muleta** enquanto percorria o corredor do hospital, recuperando-se da cirurgia.
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dressing
[substantivo]

a piece of fabric that covers a wound or sore

curativo, bandagem

curativo, bandagem

Ex: The dressing helped to prevent infection while the injury healed .O **curativo** ajudou a prevenir infecções enquanto o ferimento cicatrizava.
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fingerstall
[substantivo]

a protective cover for a finger

dedeira, protetor de dedo

dedeira, protetor de dedo

Ex: The tattoo artist wore a fingerstall while applying ink to maintain hygiene .
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first-aid kit
[substantivo]

a set of tools and medical supplies, usually carried in a bag or case, used in case of emergency or injury

kit de primeiros socorros, caixa de primeiros socorros

kit de primeiros socorros, caixa de primeiros socorros

Ex: She kept a first-aid kit in her car for emergencies .Ela mantinha um **kit de primeiros socorros** no carro para emergências.
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ice pack
[substantivo]

a waterproof bag filled with frozen material, such as crushed ice, used to cool parts of the body to reduce swelling, relieve pain, etc.

bolsa de gelo, compressa fria

bolsa de gelo, compressa fria

Ex: An ice pack can help relieve muscle soreness after exercise .Uma **bolsa de gelo** pode ajudar a aliviar a dor muscular após o exercício.
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pack
[substantivo]

a clean pad or covering used to apply pressure, absorb fluids, or protect a wound

compressa, curativo

compressa, curativo

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patch
[substantivo]

a covering worn over one eye to protect or conceal it, often used for medical reasons

um tapa-olho, um curativo ocular

um tapa-olho, um curativo ocular

Ex: The patch helped correct the child 's lazy eye .O **tapa-olho** ajudou a corrigir o olho preguiçoso da criança.
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plaster cast
[substantivo]

a cast made of a rigid material that holds a fractured bone in place and prevent movement

gesso, tala de gesso

gesso, tala de gesso

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poultice
[substantivo]

a moist mixture applied to the skin for healing, reducing inflammation, or relieving pain

cataplasma, emplastro

cataplasma, emplastro

Ex: A poultice made from plantain leaves helped with the healing of a minor burn .
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sling
[substantivo]

a bandage or piece of fabric that is tied around a person's neck to immobilize and rest a broken or injured arm

tipoia, bandagem

tipoia, bandagem

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swab
[substantivo]

a small, soft material used by a doctor, nurse, etc. for applying medication, cleansing a wound, or taking samples from someone’s body

swab, cotonete

swab, cotonete

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tourniquet
[substantivo]

a device, such as a bandage, piece of fabric, etc. that arrests bleeding by applying pressure to the wound

torniquete, garrote

torniquete, garrote

Ex: The doctor emphasized the importance of applying a tourniquet above the wound .O médico enfatizou a importância de aplicar um **torniquete** acima do ferimento.
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truss
[substantivo]

(medicine) a supportive device for weakened areas, providing compression and stability

cinta herniária, suporte lombar

cinta herniária, suporte lombar

Ex: The doctor recommended a truss to support weakened pelvic muscles .
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walker
[substantivo]

a metal enclosing framework with wheels and handles that helps disabled or frail people maintain their balance while walking

andador, caminhador

andador, caminhador

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inhaler
[substantivo]

a small device that delivers a measured amount of medicine directly into a person's lungs through the work of a person's breathing

inalador, aerossol dosador

inalador, aerossol dosador

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hot water bottle
[substantivo]

a container filled with hot water used for warmth and comfort in various situations, such as pain relief or staying warm in cold weather

bolsa de água quente, garrafa de água quente

bolsa de água quente, garrafa de água quente

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bedpan
[substantivo]

a shallow vessel used as a toilet by people who are too ill to get out of bed

comadre, pato de cama

comadre, pato de cama

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cannula
[substantivo]

a small tube inserted into a vein or body cavity, often for the delivery or removal of fluid

cânula, cateter

cânula, cateter

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face covering
[substantivo]

a piece of material that covers all or parts of one's face, particularly to prevent or reduce the spread of a disease

cobertura facial, máscara facial

cobertura facial, máscara facial

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surgical mask
[substantivo]

a mask with two straps put behind the ears or tied at the back of the head, in order to provide protection against blood or body fluid splashes, infection, and air pollution

máscara cirúrgica, máscara médica

máscara cirúrgica, máscara médica

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gown
[substantivo]

a protective robe or garment worn by surgeons in operating rooms and other parts of hospitals to prevent contamination

avental, vestuário de proteção

avental, vestuário de proteção

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hand sanitizer
[substantivo]

a liquid or substance applied to the hands for the purpose of removing bacteria and other common pathogens

desinfetante para as mãos, álcool em gel

desinfetante para as mãos, álcool em gel

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hypodermic
[substantivo]

a piston syringe with a long thin needle for injecting substances under the skin

hipodérmica, seringa hipodérmica

hipodérmica, seringa hipodérmica

Ex: The clinic stocked various sizes of hypodermics for different treatments .A clínica estocou vários tamanhos de **hipodérmicas** para diferentes tratamentos.
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incubator
[substantivo]

a piece of equipment used to help babies who are weak or born too early survive by providing a controlled environmental conditions

incubadora, berço térmico

incubadora, berço térmico

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mask
[substantivo]

a nose and mouth covering that prevents the spread of particles and contaminants

máscara

máscara

Ex: The nurse handed me a mask before entering the isolation room .A enfermeira me entregou uma **máscara** antes de entrar na sala de isolamento.
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phlebotomy wedge
[substantivo]

a medical device used to provide arm support during blood collection procedures for more accurate and efficient venipuncture

cunha de flebotomia, suporte de braço para flebotomia

cunha de flebotomia, suporte de braço para flebotomia

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kick bucket
[substantivo]

a stainless steel waste receptacle used in medical settings for the disposal of solid waste during procedures

balde de lixo de aço inoxidável, recipiente de resíduos médicos de aço inoxidável

balde de lixo de aço inoxidável, recipiente de resíduos médicos de aço inoxidável

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stadiometer
[substantivo]

a medical measuring device used to accurately measure an individual's height or stature in healthcare settings

estadiômetro, dispositivo de medição de altura

estadiômetro, dispositivo de medição de altura

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support
[substantivo]

something you wear to hold an injured or weak part of your body in position

suporte, tala

suporte, tala

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gypsum
[substantivo]

a mineral used in construction for plaster and drywall, in agriculture as a soil conditioner, and in medicine for producing surgical and orthopedic casts

gesso, gipsita

gesso, gipsita

Ex: Builders use gypsum to create plaster for finishing walls and ceilings .Os construtores usam **gesso** para criar gesso para acabamento de paredes e tetos.
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gauze
[substantivo]

(medicine) a thin cotton fabric used for sterile dressings, bandages, and wound care

gaze, gaze esterilizada

gaze, gaze esterilizada

Ex: Gauze provided a protective layer for the burn on my hand.
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cotton ball
[substantivo]

a small, round cotton fiber ball used for various cosmetic and personal care purposes

bola de algodão, chumaço de algodão

bola de algodão, chumaço de algodão

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scrubs
[substantivo]

a two-piece protective garment that is worn by surgeons in the operation room

avental cirúrgico, uniforme de sala de operação

avental cirúrgico, uniforme de sala de operação

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life-support system
[substantivo]

advanced technologies and equipment that help keep people alive in critical health situations or challenging environments

sistema de suporte à vida, sistema de manutenção da vida

sistema de suporte à vida, sistema de manutenção da vida

Ex: The decision to withdraw life-support system was made after discussions with the family .A decisão de desligar o **sistema de suporte de vida** foi tomada após discussões com a família.
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eye dropper
[substantivo]

a small tube for precise dispensing of liquid medications into the eyes

conta-gotas ocular, pipeta para olhos

conta-gotas ocular, pipeta para olhos

Ex: Dad used the eye dropper to apply prescribed eye medication after surgery .
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vial
[substantivo]

a small glass container especially one that is used for holding liquids such as medicine or perfume

frasco, ampola

frasco, ampola

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