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Science Médicale - Formes de Médicaments

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés aux différentes formes de médicaments, tels que "pastille", "pilule" et "gouttes".

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Words Related to Medical Science

a substance, usually smooth and oily, rubbed on the skin for medical purposes

pommade, crème

pommade, crème

Ex: The herbal ointment provided relief from the insect bites by soothing the itching and reducing inflammation .La **pommade** à base de plantes a soulagé les piqûres d'insectes en apaisant les démangeaisons et en réduisant l'inflammation.
lozenge
[nom]

a sweet-flavored small and often lozenge-shaped tablet that dissolves in one's mouth, usually taken for sore throat

pastille

pastille

Ex: The dentist prescribed a numbing lozenge to ease the discomfort after the dental procedure .Le dentiste a prescrit une **pastille** anesthésiante pour soulager l'inconfort après l'intervention dentaire.
drops
[nom]

a liquid medication that is administered in small quantities, typically using a dropper or similar device

gouttes, liquide médicamenteux

gouttes, liquide médicamenteux

a method of delivering medication or substances by placing them under the tongue

administration sublinguale

administration sublinguale

a medication that can be bitten and chewed before swallowing

comprimé à croquer, comprimé mastiquable

comprimé à croquer, comprimé mastiquable

serum
[nom]

the clear, yellowish fluid component of blood that remains after clotting, containing water, electrolytes, antibodies, and various proteins

sérum, plasma sanguin

sérum, plasma sanguin

Ex: The laboratory technician separated serum from blood samples using centrifugation .

a type of medication that dissolves quickly in the mouth without the need for water or chewing

comprimé à dissolution buccale, comprimé orodispersible

comprimé à dissolution buccale, comprimé orodispersible

a type of medication or supplement that dissolves in water, producing a fizzy or bubbly solution, often used for oral consumption

comprimé effervescent, pastille effervescente

comprimé effervescent, pastille effervescente

an extended-release capsule or tablet that gradually releases medication over an extended period of time, reducing the need for frequent dosing

spansule, capsule à libération prolongée

spansule, capsule à libération prolongée

(of drugs and medicines) available for purchase without a physician's prescription

vendu sans ordonnance

vendu sans ordonnance

Ex: The pharmacist recommended an over-the-counter antihistamine for her allergies .Le pharmacien a recommandé un antihistaminique **en vente libre** pour ses allergies.
draft
[nom]

a specific measure or quantity of liquid medication, typically prescribed for oral administration

une dose, une potion

une dose, une potion

Ex: The pharmacist carefully measured a draft of insulin for the diabetic patient 's daily injections .Le pharmacien a soigneusement mesuré une **dose** d'insuline pour les injections quotidiennes du patient diabétique.

a medication tablet that has a line or groove on its surface, allowing it to be easily divided or broken into smaller doses if necessary, typically to accommodate different dosage strengths or individual dosage needs

comprimé sécable, comprimé avec une ligne de cassure

comprimé sécable, comprimé avec une ligne de cassure

pill
[nom]

a small round medication we take whole when we are sick

pilule

pilule

Ex: You should not take this pill on an empty stomach .Vous ne devriez pas prendre ce **comprimé** à jeun.
placebo
[nom]

a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not

placebo

placebo

Ex: Placebo-controlled studies help researchers determine if the observed effects of a new treatment are due to the medication's pharmacological properties or psychological factors.Les études **placebo**-contrôlées aident les chercheurs à déterminer si les effets observés d'un nouveau traitement sont dus aux propriétés pharmacologiques du médicament ou à des facteurs psychologiques.
salve
[nom]

any medicinal ointment that accelerates the recovery of the skin barrier or protects it

baume

baume

tablet
[nom]

a small round piece of medicine, containing an active drug and excipients, that should usually be swallowed

comprimé, cachet

comprimé, cachet

Ex: Tablets often come in blister packs for easy use .Les **comprimés** sont souvent conditionnés en plaquettes pour une utilisation facile.
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