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医学 - 医疗用品

在这里您将学习一些与医疗用品相关的英语单词,例如“导管”、“石膏模型”和“礼服”。

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Words Related to Medical Science
catheter
[名词]

a flexible tube inserted into one's bladder, to drain and collect urine

导尿管, 导尿器

导尿管, 导尿器

Ex: The nurse carefully secured catheter to prevent accidental dislodgment .
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drain
[名词]

a tube that removes fluids from wounds or body cavities to aid healing

引流管, 排液管

引流管, 排液管

Ex: The surgical team carefully positioned drain to optimize fluid removal during the procedure .
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bandage
[名词]

a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections

绷带, 护创带

绷带, 护创带

Ex: After the injury , the doctor instructed him to change bandage daily to ensure proper healing .
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Band-Aid
[名词]

a small sticky strip used to cover and protect an injuriy, typically a cut

创可贴, 胶带

创可贴, 胶带

Ex: She reached into her purse and pulled out Band-Aid, offering it to her coworker who had just gotten a paper cut .
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cast
[名词]

a shell, made of plaster or fiberglass, that surrounds anatomical structures in order to stabilize and protect them

石膏绷带, 夹板

石膏绷带, 夹板

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compress
[名词]

a soft pad applied with pressure for different healing purposes

敷料, 冷敷

敷料, 冷敷

Ex: compress helped minimize swelling after the dental procedure .
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crutch
[名词]

one of a pair of sticks that people with movement difficulties put under their arms to help them walk or stand

拐杖, 助行器

拐杖, 助行器

Ex: He leaned heavily on crutch as he made his way down the hospital corridor , recovering from surgery .
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dressing
[名词]

a piece of fabric that covers a wound or sore

敷料, 绷带

敷料, 绷带

Ex: dressing helped to prevent infection while the injury healed .
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fingerstall
[名词]

a protective cover for a finger

指套, 手指保护套

指套, 手指保护套

Ex: The tattoo artist wore fingerstall while applying ink to maintain hygiene .
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a set of tools and medical supplies, usually carried in a bag or case, used in case of emergency or injury

急救包, 急救箱

急救包, 急救箱

Ex: She kept first-aid kit in her car for emergencies .
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ice pack
[名词]

a waterproof bag filled with frozen material, such as crushed ice, used to cool parts of the body to reduce swelling, relieve pain, etc.

冰袋, 冰敷袋

冰袋, 冰敷袋

Ex: ice pack can help relieve muscle soreness after exercise .
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pack
[名词]

a clean pad or covering used to apply pressure, absorb fluids, or protect a wound

敷料, 包扎

敷料, 包扎

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patch
[名词]

a covering worn over one eye to protect or conceal it, often used for medical reasons

眼罩, 眼贴

眼罩, 眼贴

Ex: patch helped correct the child 's lazy eye .
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plaster cast
[名词]

a cast made of a rigid material that holds a fractured bone in place and prevent movement

石膏绷带, 石膏夹板

石膏绷带, 石膏夹板

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poultice
[名词]

a moist mixture applied to the skin for healing, reducing inflammation, or relieving pain

敷药, 药膏

敷药, 药膏

Ex: poultice made from plantain leaves helped with the healing of a minor burn .
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sling
[名词]

a bandage or piece of fabric that is tied around a person's neck to immobilize and rest a broken or injured arm

吊带, 臂带

吊带, 臂带

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swab
[名词]

a small, soft material used by a doctor, nurse, etc. for applying medication, cleansing a wound, or taking samples from someone’s body

棉签, 拭子

棉签, 拭子

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tourniquet
[名词]

a device, such as a bandage, piece of fabric, etc. that arrests bleeding by applying pressure to the wound

止血带, 绷带

止血带, 绷带

Ex: The doctor emphasized the importance of applying tourniquet above the wound .
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truss
[名词]

(medicine) a supportive device for weakened areas, providing compression and stability

支撑带, 支架

支撑带, 支架

Ex: The doctor recommended truss to support weakened pelvic muscles .
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walker
[名词]

a metal enclosing framework with wheels and handles that helps disabled or frail people maintain their balance while walking

助行器, 行走架

助行器, 行走架

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inhaler
[名词]

a small device that delivers a measured amount of medicine directly into a person's lungs through the work of a person's breathing

吸入器, 喷雾器

吸入器, 喷雾器

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a container filled with hot water used for warmth and comfort in various situations, such as pain relief or staying warm in cold weather

热水袋, 热水瓶

热水袋, 热水瓶

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bedpan
[名词]

a shallow vessel used as a toilet by people who are too ill to get out of bed

床厕, 便盆

床厕, 便盆

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cannula
[名词]

a small tube inserted into a vein or body cavity, often for the delivery or removal of fluid

导管, 套管

导管, 套管

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a piece of material that covers all or parts of one's face, particularly to prevent or reduce the spread of a disease

口罩, 面罩

口罩, 面罩

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a mask with two straps put behind the ears or tied at the back of the head, in order to provide protection against blood or body fluid splashes, infection, and air pollution

外科口罩, 手术口罩

外科口罩, 手术口罩

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gown
[名词]

a protective robe or garment worn by surgeons in operating rooms and other parts of hospitals to prevent contamination

手术衣, 隔离衣

手术衣, 隔离衣

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a liquid or substance applied to the hands for the purpose of removing bacteria and other common pathogens

洗手液, 免洗洗手液

洗手液, 免洗洗手液

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hypodermic
[名词]

a piston syringe with a long thin needle for injecting substances under the skin

注射器, 皮下注射器

注射器, 皮下注射器

Ex: The clinic stocked various sizes hypodermics for different treatments .
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incubator
[名词]

a piece of equipment used to help babies who are weak or born too early survive by providing a controlled environmental conditions

保温箱, 温育箱

保温箱, 温育箱

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mask
[名词]

a nose and mouth covering that prevents the spread of particles and contaminants

口罩, 面罩

口罩, 面罩

Ex: The nurse handed me mask before entering the isolation room .
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a medical device used to provide arm support during blood collection procedures for more accurate and efficient venipuncture

抽血楔, 静脉输血支撑器

抽血楔, 静脉输血支撑器

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kick bucket
[名词]

a stainless steel waste receptacle used in medical settings for the disposal of solid waste during procedures

废物桶, 医疗废物箱

废物桶, 医疗废物箱

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stadiometer
[名词]

a medical measuring device used to accurately measure an individual's height or stature in healthcare settings

身高测量仪, 身高计

身高测量仪, 身高计

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support
[名词]

something you wear to hold an injured or weak part of your body in position

支撑(物), 支持(物)

支撑(物), 支持(物)

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gypsum
[名词]

a mineral used in construction for plaster and drywall, in agriculture as a soil conditioner, and in medicine for producing surgical and orthopedic casts

石膏, 石膏矿

石膏, 石膏矿

Ex: Builders gypsum to create plaster for finishing walls and ceilings .
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gauze
[名词]

(medicine) a thin cotton fabric used for sterile dressings, bandages, and wound care

纱布, 药用纱

纱布, 药用纱

Ex: Gauze provided a protective layer for the burn on my hand.
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cotton ball
[名词]

a small, round cotton fiber ball used for various cosmetic and personal care purposes

棉球, 棉花球

棉球, 棉花球

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scrubs
[名词]

a two-piece protective garment that is worn by surgeons in the operation room

手术服, 护士服

手术服, 护士服

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advanced technologies and equipment that help keep people alive in critical health situations or challenging environments

生命支持系统, 生存支持系统

生命支持系统, 生存支持系统

Ex: The decision to life-support system was made after discussions with the family .
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eye dropper
[名词]

a small tube for precise dispensing of liquid medications into the eyes

滴管, 眼药水滴管

滴管, 眼药水滴管

Ex: Dad used eye dropper to apply prescribed eye medication after surgery .
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vial
[名词]

a small glass container especially one that is used for holding liquids such as medicine or perfume

小瓶, 试管

小瓶, 试管

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