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IELTS Académique (Band 5 et en Dessous) - Géologie

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés à la géologie qui sont nécessaires à l'examen académique de base IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (5)
rock

a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals

roche

roche

[nom]
mineral

a solid, naturally occurring substance with a specific chemical composition, typically found in the earth's crust, such as gold, copper, etc.

minéral

minéral

[nom]
core

the central part of Earth, or any other planet

noyau

noyau

[nom]
soil

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

sol

sol

[nom]
layer

(geology) a horizontal bed or distinct sedimentary rock formation

couche

couche

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[nom]
metamorphism

a complete change in the form and structure of a rock as a result of heat and pressure

métamorphisme (géologie)

métamorphisme (géologie)

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[nom]
fossil

the remains or impression of a plant or animal that lived a long time ago and has been preserved in rock or sediment

fossile

fossile

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[nom]
hot spring

a source of hot water that natrurally flows out of the ground

source chaude

source chaude

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[nom]
ore

a rock that contains valuable mineral or metal

minerai

minerai

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[nom]
ash

a grey powder that is produced as a result of a substance getting burned

cendre

cendre

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[nom]
magma

liquid or semi-liquid rock that exists under the earth's surface with an extremely hot temperature

magma

magma

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[nom]
earth

the solid surface of the planet distinguished from air or sea

terre

terre

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[nom]
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