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Kosakata untuk IELTS (Akademik) - Feminisme

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang feminisme, seperti "patriarki", "positif", "aktivisme", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS.

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Words for Academic IELTS
feminism
feminism
[Kata benda]

the movement that supports equal rights and opportunities for women and men

feminisme, gerakan feminis

feminisme, gerakan feminis

Ex: Many writers discuss feminism in their books. 

Banyak penulis membahas feminisme dalam buku mereka.

Tutup
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patriarchy
patriarchy
[Kata benda]

a family or kinship system in which a male serves as the head and lineage is traced through the male line

patriarki, sistem patriarki

patriarki, sistem patriarki

Ex: The patriarch exercised control over family decisions within the patriarchy. 

Patriarki menjalankan kendali atas keputusan keluarga dalam patriarki.

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sexism
sexism
[Kata benda]

the belief or behavior that one sex is less important, capable, or valuable than the other

seksisme, diskriminasi gender

seksisme, diskriminasi gender

Ex: The company introduced training to prevent sexism in the office. 

Perusahaan memperkenalkan pelatihan untuk mencegah seksisme di kantor.

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misogyny
misogyny
[Kata benda]

the feeling of hatred or discrimination against women

misogini, kebencian terhadap perempuan

misogini, kebencian terhadap perempuan

Ex: She wrote an article highlighting the subtle misogyny present in the advertising industry. 

Dia menulis sebuah artikel yang menyoroti misogini halus yang ada di industri periklanan.

Tutup
Masuk
hostile
hostile
[Adjektiva]

unfriendly, antagonistic, or aggressive toward someone or something

bermusuhan

bermusuhan

Ex: The dog grew hostile when the stranger approached the gate. 
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benevolent
benevolent
[Adjektiva]

showing kindness and generosity

dermawan, murah hati

dermawan, murah hati

Ex: Her benevolent nature led her to volunteer at the orphanage every weekend. 

Sifatnya yang murah hati membuatnya menjadi relawan di panti asuhan setiap akhir pekan.

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transgender
transgender
[Adjektiva]

describing or relating to someone whose gender identity does not correspond with their birth sex

transgender, transeksual

transgender, transeksual

Ex: Tim admired the courage and resilience of his transgender coworker, who navigated workplace challenges with grace and determination. 

Tim mengagumi keberanian dan ketahanan rekan kerjanya yang transgender, yang menghadapi tantangan di tempat kerja dengan anggun dan tekad.

Tutup
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fluidity
fluidity
[Kata benda]

the state of being likely to change rather than being static

fluiditas, perubahan

fluiditas, perubahan

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gender
gender
[Kata benda]

the social or personal identity of being male, female, nonbinary, or another category

gender,  identitas gender

gender, identitas gender

Ex: The survey examined attitudes toward gender among college students. 
Tutup
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victim
victim
[Kata benda]

someone who has been tricked or decieved

korban, tertipu

korban, tertipu

Ex: Elderly people are sometimes targeted as victims of financial scams. 
Tutup
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privilege
privilege
[Kata benda]

a special right, advantage, or immunity available only to a particular person or group

hak istimewa,  keistimewaan

hak istimewa, keistimewaan

Ex: The position comes with several privileges, including free travel. 
Tutup
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positive
positive
[Adjektiva]

displaying approval, support, or agreement

positif, mendukung

positif, mendukung

Ex: Her feedback was positive, praising the team's efforts. 
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negative
negative
[Adjektiva]

indicating or implying refusal, denial, disagreement, or omission

negatif, tidak menguntungkan

negatif, tidak menguntungkan

Ex: Her response to the proposal was negative. 
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empowerment
empowerment
[Kata benda]

the act of giving a person or an organization the right, authority or power in order to do something

pemberdayaan, penguatan

pemberdayaan, penguatan

Tutup
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equity
equity
[Kata benda]

the quality of treating people fairly and justly according to their circumstances

keadilan,  kesetaraan

keadilan, kesetaraan

Ex: Pay equity remains an important issue in many workplaces. 
Tutup
Masuk
conservative
conservative
[Adjektiva]

supporting traditional values and beliefs and not willing to accept any contradictory change

konservatif, tradisionalis

konservatif, tradisionalis

Ex: She was raised in a conservative household where adherence to tradition was strongly emphasized. 
Tutup
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social movement
social movement
[Kata benda]

a group of people working together in order to cause a social change or solve a social issue

gerakan sosial, aksi kolektif

gerakan sosial, aksi kolektif

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feminist
feminist
[Kata benda]

a person who supports feminism and advocates equal rights and opportunities for women

feminis,  pejuang feminisme

feminis, pejuang feminisme

Ex: Daniel considers himself a feminist and supports equal opportunities in the workplace. 
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marital status
marital status
[Kata benda]

the state of being married, single, divorced, etc.

status perkawinan,  status pernikahan

status perkawinan, status pernikahan

Tutup
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suffrage
suffrage
[Kata benda]

the right or privilege of casting a vote in public elections

hak pilih, hak suara

hak pilih, hak suara

Ex: Some countries still restrict suffrage based on gender, age, or socio-economic status. 

Beberapa negara masih membatasi hak pilih berdasarkan jenis kelamin, usia, atau status sosial ekonomi.

Tutup
Masuk
political correctness

the use of language, behavior, or policies that are intended to avoid offense or discrimination towards certain groups of people

kebenaran politik, politik yang benar

kebenaran politik, politik yang benar

Ex: The debate about political correctness often focuses on whether it goes too far or if it's necessary for social harmony. 

Perdebatan tentang kebenaran politik sering berfokus pada apakah hal itu terlalu jauh atau diperlukan untuk harmoni sosial.

Tutup
Masuk
femininity
femininity
[Kata benda]

the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for women

kewanitaan, sifat-sifat wanita

kewanitaan, sifat-sifat wanita

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undeclared
undeclared
[Adjektiva]

not publicly stated or admitted

tidak dinyatakan,  tidak diakui

tidak dinyatakan, tidak diakui

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self-consciously

in a way that suggests embarrassment or worry about one's own actions or appearance

dengan sadar diri,  dengan malu

dengan sadar diri, dengan malu

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self-expression
self-expression
[Kata benda]

the revealing of one's feelings or thoughts, especially through creative activities

ekspresi diri, pengungkapan perasaan

ekspresi diri, pengungkapan perasaan

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to criticize
to criticize
[kata kerja]

to express disapproval of someone or something by pointing out faults or weaknesses

mengkritik,  mengecam

mengkritik, mengecam

Ex: He often criticizes the government's handling of public transportation. 
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activism
activism
[Kata benda]

the action of striving to bring about social or political reform, especially as a member of an organization with specific objectives

aktivisme, perjuangan

aktivisme, perjuangan

Ex: Social media has become a powerful tool for activism, allowing campaigns to reach a global audience. 

Media sosial telah menjadi alat yang kuat untuk aktivisme, memungkinkan kampanye menjangkau audiens global.

Tutup
Masuk
objectification
objectification
[Kata benda]

the act of ignoring the rights or feelings of a person and treating them as mere objects

objektifikasi,  pembendaan

objektifikasi, pembendaan

Tutup
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abortion
abortion
[Kata benda]

the deliberate termination of a pregnancy by medication or a medical procedure

aborsi

aborsi

Ex: Daniel read an article about different methods of abortion. 
Tutup
Masuk
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