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Kosakata untuk IELTS (Akademik) - Feminisme

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang feminisme, seperti "patriarki", "positif", "aktivisme", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS.

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Words for Academic IELTS
feminism
feminism
[Kata benda]

the movement that supports equal rights and opportunities for women and men

feminisme, gerakan feminis

feminisme, gerakan feminis

Ex: She learned about feminism in school. 
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patriarchy
patriarchy
[Kata benda]

a family or kinship system in which a male serves as the head and lineage is traced through the male line

patriarki, sistem patriarki

patriarki, sistem patriarki

Ex: In traditional patriarchies, the eldest male inherits the family estate. 
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sexism
sexism
[Kata benda]

the belief or behavior that one sex is less important, capable, or valuable than the other

seksisme, diskriminasi gender

seksisme, diskriminasi gender

Ex: She spoke out against sexism at work. 
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misogyny
misogyny
[Kata benda]

the feeling of hatred or discrimination against women

misogini, kebencian terhadap perempuan

misogini, kebencian terhadap perempuan

Ex: She wrote an article highlighting the subtle misogyny present in the advertising industry. 
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hostile
hostile
[Adjektiva]

unfriendly or aggressive toward others

permusuhan, agresif

permusuhan, agresif

Ex: He's so hostile; he always responds with anger or aggression in disagreements. 
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benevolent
benevolent
[Adjektiva]

showing kindness and generosity

dermawan, murah hati

dermawan, murah hati

Ex: The benevolent old man would often buy lunch for strangers at the local cafe. 
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transgender
transgender
[Adjektiva]

describing or relating to someone whose gender identity does not correspond with their birth sex

transgender, transeksual

transgender, transeksual

Ex: The transgender woman bravely shared her journey of self-discovery and transition with her friends and family. 
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fluidity
fluidity
[Kata benda]

the state of being likely to change rather than being static

fluiditas, perubahan

fluiditas, perubahan

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gender
gender
[Kata benda]

the fact or condition of being male, female or non-binary that people identify themselves with based on social and cultural roles

gender

gender

Ex: Her research focused on the impact of gender on career opportunities in tech industries. 
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victim
victim
[Kata benda]

someone who has been tricked or decieved

korban, tertipu

korban, tertipu

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privilege
privilege
[Kata benda]

a special right, immunity or advantage that only a particular person or group has

hak istimewa, keuntungan

hak istimewa, keuntungan

Ex: Access to education is a privilege that not everyone has. 
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positive
positive
[Adjektiva]

displaying approval, support, or agreement

positif, mendukung

positif, mendukung

Ex: Her feedback was positive, praising the team's efforts. 
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negative
negative
[Adjektiva]

indicating or implying refusal, denial, disagreement, or omission

negatif, tidak menguntungkan

negatif, tidak menguntungkan

Ex: Her response to the proposal was negative. 
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empowerment
empowerment
[Kata benda]

the act of giving a person or an organization the right, authority or power in order to do something

pemberdayaan, penguatan

pemberdayaan, penguatan

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equity
equity
[Kata benda]

the quality of being fair and just toward people according to natural law

keadilan

keadilan

Ex: The company ethics policy aims to ensure equity in the workplace by treating all employees fairly according to established guidelines. 
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conservative
conservative
[Adjektiva]

supporting traditional values and beliefs and not willing to accept any contradictory change

konservatif, tradisionalis

konservatif, tradisionalis

Ex: She was raised in a conservative household where adherence to tradition was strongly emphasized. 
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social movement
social movement
[Kata benda]

a group of people working together in order to cause a social change or solve a social issue

gerakan sosial, aksi kolektif

gerakan sosial, aksi kolektif

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feminist
feminist
[Kata benda]

a person who supports or advocates for the social, political, and economic equality of the sexes

feminis, pejuang kesetaraan gender

feminis, pejuang kesetaraan gender

Ex: She has been a lifelong feminist, campaigning for women's rights. 
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marital status
marital status
[Kata benda]

the state of being married, single, divorced, etc.

status perkawinan,  status pernikahan

status perkawinan, status pernikahan

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suffrage
suffrage
[Kata benda]

the right or privilege of casting a vote in public elections

hak pilih, hak suara

hak pilih, hak suara

Ex: Some countries still restrict suffrage based on gender, age, or socio-economic status. 
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political correctness

the use of language, behavior, or policies that are intended to avoid offense or discrimination towards certain groups of people

kebenaran politik, politik yang benar

kebenaran politik, politik yang benar

Ex: The company adopted political correctness in its advertisements to ensure they were inclusive of all ethnic groups. 
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femininity
femininity
[Kata benda]

the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for women

kewanitaan, sifat-sifat wanita

kewanitaan, sifat-sifat wanita

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undeclared
undeclared
[Adjektiva]

not publicly stated or admitted

tidak dinyatakan,  tidak diakui

tidak dinyatakan, tidak diakui

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self-consciously

in a way that suggests embarrassment or worry about one's own actions or appearance

dengan sadar diri,  dengan malu

dengan sadar diri, dengan malu

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self-expression
self-expression
[Kata benda]

the revealing of one's feelings or thoughts, especially through creative activities

ekspresi diri, pengungkapan perasaan

ekspresi diri, pengungkapan perasaan

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to criticize
to criticize
[kata kerja]

to point out the faults or weaknesses of someone or something

mengkritik, menyalahkan

mengkritik, menyalahkan

Ex: The teacher criticized the student's essay for its lack of organization and clarity. 
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activism
activism
[Kata benda]

the action of striving to bring about social or political reform, especially as a member of an organization with specific objectives

aktivisme, perjuangan

aktivisme, perjuangan

Ex: Her activism for environmental conservation has inspired many young people to join the cause. 
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objectification
objectification
[Kata benda]

the act of ignoring the rights or feelings of a person and treating them as mere objects

objektifikasi,  pembendaan

objektifikasi, pembendaan

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abortion
abortion
[Kata benda]

the intentional ending of a pregnancy, often done during the early stages

aborsi

aborsi

Ex: The debate over abortion rights continues to be a contentious issue in many countries around the world. 
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