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Ordförråd för IELTS (Akademisk) - Feminism

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord om feminism, såsom "patriarkat", "positiv", "aktivism" etc. som behövs för IELTS-provet.

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Words for Academic IELTS
feminism
feminism
[Substantiv]

the movement that supports equal rights and opportunities for women and men

feminism, feministisk rörelse

feminism, feministisk rörelse

Ex: She learned about feminism in school. 
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patriarchy
patriarchy
[Substantiv]

a family or kinship system in which a male serves as the head and lineage is traced through the male line

patriarkat, patriarkaliskt system

patriarkat, patriarkaliskt system

Ex: In traditional patriarchies, the eldest male inherits the family estate. 
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sexism
sexism
[Substantiv]

the belief or behavior that one sex is less important, capable, or valuable than the other

sexism, könsdiskriminering

sexism, könsdiskriminering

Ex: She spoke out against sexism at work. 
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misogyny
misogyny
[Substantiv]

the feeling of hatred or discrimination against women

kvinnohat, hat mot kvinnor

kvinnohat, hat mot kvinnor

Ex: She wrote an article highlighting the subtle misogyny present in the advertising industry. 
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hostile
hostile
[adjektiv]

unfriendly or aggressive toward others

fientlig, aggressiv

fientlig, aggressiv

Ex: He's so hostile; he always responds with anger or aggression in disagreements. 
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benevolent
benevolent
[adjektiv]

showing kindness and generosity

välvillig, generös

välvillig, generös

Ex: The benevolent old man would often buy lunch for strangers at the local cafe. 
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transgender
transgender
[adjektiv]

describing or relating to someone whose gender identity does not correspond with their birth sex

transgender, transsexuell

transgender, transsexuell

Ex: The transgender woman bravely shared her journey of self-discovery and transition with her friends and family. 
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fluidity
fluidity
[Substantiv]

the state of being likely to change rather than being static

flyt, föränderlighet

flyt, föränderlighet

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gender
gender
[Substantiv]

the fact or condition of being male, female or non-binary that people identify themselves with based on social and cultural roles

kön

kön

Ex: Her research focused on the impact of gender on career opportunities in tech industries. 
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victim
victim
[Substantiv]

someone who has been tricked or decieved

offer, lurade

offer, lurade

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privilege
privilege
[Substantiv]

a special right, immunity or advantage that only a particular person or group has

privilegium, fördel

privilegium, fördel

Ex: Access to education is a privilege that not everyone has. 
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positive
positive
[adjektiv]

displaying approval, support, or agreement

positiv, stödjande

positiv, stödjande

Ex: Her feedback was positive, praising the team's efforts. 
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negative
negative
[adjektiv]

indicating or implying refusal, denial, disagreement, or omission

negativ, ogynnsam

negativ, ogynnsam

Ex: Her response to the proposal was negative. 
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empowerment
empowerment
[Substantiv]

the act of giving a person or an organization the right, authority or power in order to do something

befrämjande, befogenhet

befrämjande, befogenhet

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equity
equity
[Substantiv]

the quality of being fair and just toward people according to natural law

rättvisa

rättvisa

Ex: The company ethics policy aims to ensure equity in the workplace by treating all employees fairly according to established guidelines. 
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conservative
conservative
[adjektiv]

supporting traditional values and beliefs and not willing to accept any contradictory change

konservativ, traditionalistisk

konservativ, traditionalistisk

Ex: She was raised in a conservative household where adherence to tradition was strongly emphasized. 
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social movement
social movement
[Substantiv]

a group of people working together in order to cause a social change or solve a social issue

social rörelse, kollektiv handling

social rörelse, kollektiv handling

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feminist
feminist
[Substantiv]

a person who supports or advocates for the social, political, and economic equality of the sexes

feminist, feminist

feminist, feminist

Ex: She has been a lifelong feminist, campaigning for women's rights. 
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marital status
marital status
[Substantiv]

the state of being married, single, divorced, etc.

civilstånd,  äktenskaplig status

civilstånd, äktenskaplig status

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suffrage
suffrage
[Substantiv]

the right or privilege of casting a vote in public elections

rösträtt, valsedel

rösträtt, valsedel

Ex: Some countries still restrict suffrage based on gender, age, or socio-economic status. 
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political correctness

the use of language, behavior, or policies that are intended to avoid offense or discrimination towards certain groups of people

politisk korrekthet, politiskt korrekt

politisk korrekthet, politiskt korrekt

Ex: The company adopted political correctness in its advertisements to ensure they were inclusive of all ethnic groups. 
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femininity
femininity
[Substantiv]

the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for women

kvinnlighet, kvinnliga egenskaper

kvinnlighet, kvinnliga egenskaper

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undeclared
undeclared
[adjektiv]

not publicly stated or admitted

odeklarerad,  inte erkänd

odeklarerad, inte erkänd

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self-consciously

in a way that suggests embarrassment or worry about one's own actions or appearance

självmedvetet,  generat

självmedvetet, generat

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self-expression
self-expression
[Substantiv]

the revealing of one's feelings or thoughts, especially through creative activities

självuttryck, känslouttryck

självuttryck, känslouttryck

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to criticize

to point out the faults or weaknesses of someone or something

kritisera, fördöma

kritisera, fördöma

Ex: The teacher criticized the student's essay for its lack of organization and clarity. 
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activism
activism
[Substantiv]

the action of striving to bring about social or political reform, especially as a member of an organization with specific objectives

aktivism, kamp

aktivism, kamp

Ex: Her activism for environmental conservation has inspired many young people to join the cause. 
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objectification
objectification
[Substantiv]

the act of ignoring the rights or feelings of a person and treating them as mere objects

objektifiering,  föremålsliggörande

objektifiering, föremålsliggörande

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abortion
abortion
[Substantiv]

the intentional ending of a pregnancy, often done during the early stages

abort

abort

Ex: The debate over abortion rights continues to be a contentious issue in many countries around the world. 
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