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Ordförråd för IELTS (Akademisk) - Feminism

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord om feminism, såsom "patriarkat", "positiv", "aktivism" etc. som behövs för IELTS-provet.

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Words for Academic IELTS
feminism
feminism
[Substantiv]

the movement that supports equal rights and opportunities for women and men

feminism, feministisk rörelse

feminism, feministisk rörelse

Ex: Feminism has influenced laws related to workplace equality. 

Feminismen har påverkat lagar som rör jämställdhet på arbetsplatsen.

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patriarchy
patriarchy
[Substantiv]

a family or kinship system in which a male serves as the head and lineage is traced through the male line

patriarkat, patriarkaliskt system

patriarkat, patriarkaliskt system

Ex: Patriarchy determined family roles and responsibilities in historical societies. 

Patriarkatet bestämde familjeroller och ansvar i historiska samhällen.

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sexism
sexism
[Substantiv]

the belief or behavior that one sex is less important, capable, or valuable than the other

sexism, könsdiskriminering

sexism, könsdiskriminering

Ex: Many campaigns aim to challenge everyday sexism in society. 

Många kampanjer syftar till att utmana det vardagliga sexismen i samhället.

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misogyny
misogyny
[Substantiv]

the feeling of hatred or discrimination against women

kvinnohat, hat mot kvinnor

kvinnohat, hat mot kvinnor

Ex: The comedian's routine was criticized for perpetuating misogyny and harmful stereotypes about women. 

Komikerns rutin kritiserades för att upprätthålla misogyni och skadliga stereotyper om kvinnor.

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hostile
hostile
[adjektiv]

unfriendly, antagonistic, or aggressive toward someone or something

fientlig

fientlig

Ex: His tone was cold and openly hostile. 
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benevolent
benevolent
[adjektiv]

showing kindness and generosity

välvillig, generös

välvillig, generös

Ex: The benevolent leader implemented policies to improve the lives of the poor. 

Den välvillige ledaren implementerade policyer för att förbättra de fattigas liv.

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transgender
transgender
[adjektiv]

describing or relating to someone whose gender identity does not correspond with their birth sex

transgender, transsexuell

transgender, transsexuell

Ex: Jack supported his transgender sibling by attending support group meetings and advocating for LGBTQ+ rights. 

Jack stödde sin transpersonliga syskon genom att delta i stödgruppmöten och förespråka LGBTQ+-rättigheter.

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fluidity
fluidity
[Substantiv]

the state of being likely to change rather than being static

flyt, föränderlighet

flyt, föränderlighet

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gender
gender
[Substantiv]

the social or personal identity of being male, female, nonbinary, or another category

kön,  könsidentitet

kön, könsidentitet

Ex: Jordan's gender is an important part of their identity. 
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victim
victim
[Substantiv]

someone who has been tricked or decieved

offer, lurade

offer, lurade

Ex: The con artist chose his victims carefully. 
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privilege
privilege
[Substantiv]

a special right, advantage, or immunity available only to a particular person or group

privilegium,  förmån

privilegium, förmån

Ex: Driving is a privilege that can be taken away if the rules are repeatedly broken. 
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positive
positive
[adjektiv]

displaying approval, support, or agreement

positiv, stödjande

positiv, stödjande

Ex: The proposal received a positive response from the committee. 
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negative
negative
[adjektiv]

indicating or implying refusal, denial, disagreement, or omission

negativ, ogynnsam

negativ, ogynnsam

Ex: The committee gave a negative response to the request. 
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empowerment
empowerment
[Substantiv]

the act of giving a person or an organization the right, authority or power in order to do something

befrämjande, befogenhet

befrämjande, befogenhet

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equity
equity
[Substantiv]

the quality of treating people fairly and justly according to their circumstances

rättvisa,  skälighet

rättvisa, skälighet

Ex: The program aims to improve equity in access to healthcare. 
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conservative
conservative
[adjektiv]

supporting traditional values and beliefs and not willing to accept any contradictory change

konservativ, traditionalistisk

konservativ, traditionalistisk

Ex: She was raised in a conservative household where tradition was strongly valued. 
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social movement
social movement
[Substantiv]

a group of people working together in order to cause a social change or solve a social issue

social rörelse, kollektiv handling

social rörelse, kollektiv handling

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feminist
feminist
[Substantiv]

a person who supports feminism and advocates equal rights and opportunities for women

feminist,  feminist

feminist, feminist

Ex: The book examines the ideas of several influential feminists. 
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marital status
marital status
[Substantiv]

the state of being married, single, divorced, etc.

civilstånd,  äktenskaplig status

civilstånd, äktenskaplig status

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suffrage
suffrage
[Substantiv]

the right or privilege of casting a vote in public elections

rösträtt, valsedel

rösträtt, valsedel

Ex: Universal suffrage ensures that all adult citizens have the right to vote. 

Allmän rösträtt säkerställer att alla vuxna medborgare har rätt att rösta.

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political correctness

the use of language, behavior, or policies that are intended to avoid offense or discrimination towards certain groups of people

politisk korrekthet, politiskt korrekt

politisk korrekthet, politiskt korrekt

Ex: Political correctness in schools aims to create an environment where all students feel respected and valued. 

Politisk korrekthet i skolorna syftar till att skapa en miljö där alla elever känner sig respekterade och värderade.

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femininity
femininity
[Substantiv]

the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for women

kvinnlighet, kvinnliga egenskaper

kvinnlighet, kvinnliga egenskaper

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undeclared
undeclared
[adjektiv]

not publicly stated or admitted

odeklarerad,  inte erkänd

odeklarerad, inte erkänd

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self-consciously

in a way that suggests embarrassment or worry about one's own actions or appearance

självmedvetet,  generat

självmedvetet, generat

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self-expression
self-expression
[Substantiv]

the revealing of one's feelings or thoughts, especially through creative activities

självuttryck, känslouttryck

självuttryck, känslouttryck

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to criticize

to express disapproval of someone or something by pointing out faults or weaknesses

kritisera,  klandra

kritisera, klandra

Ex: Sarah criticized the report for ignoring several important facts. 
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activism
activism
[Substantiv]

the action of striving to bring about social or political reform, especially as a member of an organization with specific objectives

aktivism, kamp

aktivism, kamp

Ex: The students' activism on campus has led to the administration implementing more sustainable practices. 

Studenternas aktivism på campus har lett till att administrationen implementerar mer hållbara metoder.

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objectification
objectification
[Substantiv]

the act of ignoring the rights or feelings of a person and treating them as mere objects

objektifiering,  föremålsliggörande

objektifiering, föremålsliggörande

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abortion
abortion
[Substantiv]

the deliberate termination of a pregnancy by medication or a medical procedure

abort

abort

Ex: She spoke openly about her experience of having an abortion. 
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