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Vocabolario per IELTS (Accademico) - Femminismo

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi sul femminismo, come "patriarcato", "positivo", "attivismo", ecc., necessarie per l'esame IELTS.

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Words for Academic IELTS
feminism
feminism
[sostantivo]

the movement that supports equal treatment of men and women and believes women should have the same rights and opportunities

femminismo

femminismo

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patriarchy
patriarchy
[sostantivo]

a family or kinship system in which a male serves as the head and lineage is traced through the male line

Patriarcato

Patriarcato

Ex: Anthropologists studied the evolution of patriarchy across cultures .
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sexism
sexism
[sostantivo]

an unfair treatment based on the belief that one gender, particularly female, is weaker, less intelligent, or less important than the other

discriminazione sessuale

discriminazione sessuale

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misogyny
misogyny
[sostantivo]

the feeling of hatred or discrimination against women

misoginia

misoginia

Ex: The comedian's routine was criticized for perpetuating misogyny and harmful stereotypes about women.La routine del comico è stata criticata per perpetuare la **misoginia** e gli stereotipi dannosi sulle donne.
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hostile
hostile
[aggettivo]

unfriendly or aggressive toward others

ostile, aggressivo

ostile, aggressivo

Ex: Despite attempts to defuse the situation , the hostile customer continued to berate the staff .Nonostante i tentativi di calmare la situazione, il cliente **ostile** continuò a rimproverare il personale.
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benevolent
benevolent
[aggettivo]

showing kindness and generosity

benevolo

benevolo

Ex: The charity was supported by a benevolent donor who wished to remain anonymous .L'ente di beneficenza è stato sostenuto da un donatore **benevolo** che desiderava rimanere anonimo.
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transgender
transgender
[aggettivo]

describing or relating to someone whose gender identity does not correspond with their birth sex

transgender

transgender

Ex: Mary respected her transgender neighbor's chosen name and pronouns, creating a welcoming and inclusive environment in their community.Mary ha rispettato il nome e i pronomi scelti dal suo vicino **transgender**, creando un ambiente accogliente e inclusivo nella loro comunità.
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fluidity
fluidity
[sostantivo]

the state of being likely to change rather than being static

fluidità

fluidità

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gender
gender
[sostantivo]

the fact or condition of being male, female or non-binary that people identify themselves with based on social and cultural roles

sesso

sesso

Ex: Society often expects people to conform to traditional gender roles in terms of behavior and appearance.La società spesso si aspetta che le persone si conformino ai ruoli tradizionali di **genere** in termini di comportamento e aspetto.
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victim
victim
[sostantivo]

someone who has been tricked or decieved

vittima

vittima

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privilege
privilege
[sostantivo]

a special right, immunity or advantage that only a particular person or group has

privilegio

privilegio

Ex: They abused their privilege by ignoring the rules .Hanno abusato del loro **privilegio** ignorando le regole.
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positive
positive
[aggettivo]

displaying approval, support, or agreement

positivo

positivo

Ex: His positive remarks made everyone feel more confident .Le sue osservazioni **positive** hanno reso tutti più sicuri.
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negative
negative
[aggettivo]

indicating or implying refusal, denial, disagreement, or omission

negativo

negativo

Ex: The survey produced largely negative feedback.Il sondaggio ha prodotto un feedback largamente **negativo**.
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empowerment
empowerment
[sostantivo]

the act of giving a person or an organization the right, authority or power in order to do something

responsabilizzazione

responsabilizzazione

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equity
equity
[sostantivo]

the quality of being fair and just toward people according to natural law

equità

equità

Ex: Students have the right to plead their case and achieve equity if they feel they have been treated unjustly according to the academic code of conduct .Gli studenti hanno il diritto di difendere la propria causa e ottenere **equità** se ritengono di essere stati trattati ingiustamente secondo il codice di condotta accademico.
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conservative
conservative
[aggettivo]

supporting traditional values and beliefs and not willing to accept any contradictory change

conservatore

conservatore

Ex: The company adopted a conservative approach to risk management .L'azienda ha adottato un approccio **conservativo** alla gestione del rischio.
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social movement
social movement
[sostantivo]

a group of people working together in order to cause a social change or solve a social issue

movimento sociale

movimento sociale

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feminist
feminist
[sostantivo]

a person who supports or advocates for the social, political, and economic equality of the sexes

femminista

femminista

Ex: Feminists have played a key role in advancing education for girls .
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marital status
marital status
[sostantivo]

the state of being married, single, divorced, etc.

stato civile

stato civile

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suffrage
suffrage
[sostantivo]

the right or privilege of casting a vote in public elections

suffragio

suffragio

Ex: Universal suffrage ensures that all adult citizens have the right to vote.Il **suffragio** universale garantisce che tutti i cittadini adulti abbiano il diritto di voto.
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political correctness

the use of language, behavior, or policies that are intended to avoid offense or discrimination towards certain groups of people

correttezza politica

correttezza politica

Ex: He was accused of lacking political correctness when he made a joke that offended several colleagues .È stato accusato di mancanza di **correttezza politica** quando ha fatto una battuta che ha offeso diversi colleghi.
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femininity
femininity
[sostantivo]

the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for women

femminilità

femminilità

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undeclared
undeclared
[aggettivo]

not publicly stated or admitted

non dichiarato

non dichiarato

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self-consciously

in a way that suggests embarrassment or worry about one's own actions or appearance

consapevolmente

consapevolmente

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self-expression
self-expression
[sostantivo]

the revealing of one's feelings or thoughts, especially through creative activities

autoespressione

autoespressione

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to criticize

to point out the faults or weaknesses of someone or something

criticare

criticare

Ex: It 's unfair to criticize someone without understanding the challenges they face .È ingiusto **criticare** qualcuno senza comprendere le sfide che affronta.
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activism
activism
[sostantivo]

the action of striving to bring about social or political reform, especially as a member of an organization with specific objectives

attivismo

attivismo

Ex: She has been involved in activism since her teenage years , advocating for gender equality and women 's rights .È stata coinvolta nell'**attivismo** fin dalla sua adolescenza, sostenendo l'uguaglianza di genere e i diritti delle donne.
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objectification
objectification
[sostantivo]

the act of ignoring the rights or feelings of a person and treating them as mere objects

oggettivazione

oggettivazione

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abortion
abortion
[sostantivo]

the intentional ending of a pregnancy, often done during the early stages

aborto

aborto

Ex: The medical team discussed the risks and benefits of abortion procedures with the patient before she made her decision .Il team medico ha discusso i rischi e i benefici delle procedure di **aborto** con la paziente prima che prendesse la sua decisione.
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