IELTS のための語彙 (アカデミック) - Feminism

the movement that supports equal treatment of men and women and believes women should have the same rights and opportunities

フェミニズム

a social system in which the father or the eldest male is in charge of the family and his possessions or power are passed to a male heir

父权制, パトリアーキー

an unfair treatment based on the belief that one gender, particularly female, is weaker, less intelligent, or less important than the other

セクシズム, 性差別

the feeling of hatred or discrimination against women

ミソジニー, 女性嫌悪

unfriendly or aggressive toward others

敵対的な

showing kindness and generosity

慈悲深い, 寛大な

describing or relating to someone whose gender identity does not correspond with their birth sex

トランスジェンダー, トランスジェンダー (形容詞)

the state of being likely to change rather than being static

流動性, 変動性

the fact or condition of being male, female or non-binary that people identify themselves with based on social and cultural roles

ジェンダー, 性別

someone who has been tricked or decieved

犠牲者

a special right, immunity or advantage that only a particular person or group has

特権, 利点

displaying approval, support, or agreement

ポジティブ, 支持する

indicating or implying refusal, denial, disagreement, or omission

否定的な, ネガティブ

the act of giving a person or an organization the right, authority or power in order to do something

エンパワーメント, 権限付与

the quality of being fair and just toward people according to natural law

公平性

supporting traditional values and beliefs and not willing to accept any contradictory change

保守的な, 保守主義の

a group of people working together in order to cause a social change or solve a social issue

社会運動, ソーシャルムーブメント

a person who advocates equal rights and opportunities for women

フェミニスト

the state of being married, single, divorced, etc.

婚姻状況, 結婚状況

the right or privilege of casting a vote in public elections

選挙権, 投票権

the use of language, behavior, or policies that are intended to avoid offense or discrimination towards certain groups of people

政治的正しさ, ポリティカルコレクトネス

the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for women

女性性, フェミニティ

not publicly stated or admitted

未公表の, 未記載の

in a way that suggests embarrassment or worry about one's own actions or appearance

自己意識的に, 自分を気にして

the revealing of one's feelings or thoughts, especially through creative activities

自己表現, セルフエクスプレッション

to point out the faults or weaknesses of someone or something

批判する, 非難する

the action of striving to bring about social or political reform, especially as a member of an organization with specific objectives

アクティビズム, ミリタント性

the act of ignoring the rights or feelings of a person and treating them as mere objects

対象化

the intentional ending of a pregnancy, often done during the early stages

妊娠中絶, 中絶