IELTS를 위한 어휘 (학문적) - Feminism

the movement that supports equal treatment of men and women and believes women should have the same rights and opportunities

페미니즘

a social system in which the father or the eldest male is in charge of the family and his possessions or power are passed to a male heir

부권제, 부권 사회

an unfair treatment based on the belief that one gender, particularly female, is weaker, less intelligent, or less important than the other

성차별, 성징

the feeling of hatred or discrimination against women

여성혐오, 여성 차별

unfriendly or aggressive toward others

적대적인

showing kindness and generosity

자비로운, 관대한

describing or relating to someone whose gender identity does not correspond with their birth sex

트랜스젠더, 트랜스젠더 (형용사)

the state of being likely to change rather than being static

유동성, 변화성

the fact or condition of being male, female or non-binary that people identify themselves with based on social and cultural roles

성별, 젠더

someone who has been tricked or decieved

희생자

a special right, immunity or advantage that only a particular person or group has

특권, 장점

displaying approval, support, or agreement

긍정적인, 지지하는

indicating or implying refusal, denial, disagreement, or omission

부정적인, 부정의

the act of giving a person or an organization the right, authority or power in order to do something

임파워먼트, 권한 부여

the quality of being fair and just toward people according to natural law

공정성

supporting traditional values and beliefs and not willing to accept any contradictory change

보수적인, 보수주의의

a group of people working together in order to cause a social change or solve a social issue

사회 운동, 소셜 무브먼트

a person who advocates equal rights and opportunities for women

페미니스트

the state of being married, single, divorced, etc.

혼인 상태, 결혼 상태

the right or privilege of casting a vote in public elections

선거권, 투표권

the use of language, behavior, or policies that are intended to avoid offense or discrimination towards certain groups of people

정치적 올바름, 정치적 정확성

the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for women

여성성, 여성다움

not publicly stated or admitted

미공개의, 공표되지 않은

in a way that suggests embarrassment or worry about one's own actions or appearance

자기 의식적으로, 자신의 행동에 신경 쓰며

the revealing of one's feelings or thoughts, especially through creative activities

자기 표현, 셀프 표현

to point out the faults or weaknesses of someone or something

비판하다, 지적하다

the action of striving to bring about social or political reform, especially as a member of an organization with specific objectives

행동주의, 밀리턴트

the act of ignoring the rights or feelings of a person and treating them as mere objects

객체화

the intentional ending of a pregnancy, often done during the early stages

낙태, 임신 중단