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Arsitektur dan Konstruksi - Arsitektur Asia dan Mesir

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan arsitektur Asia dan Mesir seperti "rumah teh", "hanok", dan "pylon".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
sukiya-zukuri
[Kata benda]

a traditional style of Japanese tea houses and residential architecture associated with the tea ceremony, known for its simplicity, natural materials, and integration with the surrounding garden

sukiya-zukuri, gaya sukiya

sukiya-zukuri, gaya sukiya

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shoin-zukuri
[Kata benda]

a traditional Japanese architectural style characterized by the use of wooden screens, tatami mats, and decorative alcoves

shoin-zukuri, gaya arsitektur tradisional Jepang yang ditandai dengan penggunaan layar kayu

shoin-zukuri, gaya arsitektur tradisional Jepang yang ditandai dengan penggunaan layar kayu

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shinden-zukuri
[Kata benda]

a style of aristocratic residential architecture characterized by a large main hall surrounded by smaller buildings, often seen in palaces and noble estates during the Heian period

shinden-zukuri, gaya shinden-zukuri

shinden-zukuri, gaya shinden-zukuri

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hachiman-zukuri
[Kata benda]

a style primarily used for Shinto shrines dedicated to Hachiman, characterized by a symmetrical gabled roof with two entranceways and verandas

hachiman-zukuri, gaya hachiman-zukuri

hachiman-zukuri, gaya hachiman-zukuri

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gongen-zukuri
[Kata benda]

a style used for shrines associated with mountain worship, featuring a distinctive blend of Buddhist and Shinto architectural elements

gongen-zukuri, gaya gongen-zukuri

gongen-zukuri, gaya gongen-zukuri

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nagare-zukuri
[Kata benda]

a style of shrine architecture characterized by a curved, thatched roof, often resembling the shape of a wave, commonly seen in shrine halls

nagare-zukuri, gaya arsitektur kuil yang ditandai dengan atap jerami melengkung

nagare-zukuri, gaya arsitektur kuil yang ditandai dengan atap jerami melengkung

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Teikan Style
[Kata benda]

a Japanese architectural style featuring layered roofs and symmetrical layouts seen in imperial and aristocratic buildings

Gaya Teikan, Gaya arsitektur Teikan

Gaya Teikan, Gaya arsitektur Teikan

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machiya
[Kata benda]

a traditional wooden townhouse found in Kyoto, Japan, known for its narrow frontage and deep interior design

machiya, rumah kota kayu tradisional di Kyoto

machiya, rumah kota kayu tradisional di Kyoto

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torii
[Kata benda]

a traditional Japanese gate commonly found at the entrance of Shinto shrines, characterized by two vertical pillars and a horizontal lintel, often painted in red and symbolizing the transition from the secular to the sacred

torii, gerbang tradisional Jepang

torii, gerbang tradisional Jepang

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Shinto shrine
[Kata benda]

a religious structure in Japan dedicated to the worship of kami, the spirits or deities of nature and ancestors, often characterized by a distinctive architectural style, torii gates, and various ritual elements

kuil Shinto, tempat pemujaan Shinto

kuil Shinto, tempat pemujaan Shinto

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zendo
[Kata benda]

a meditation hall or space, typically associated with Zen Buddhism, where practitioners gather for silent seated meditation and other related practices

sebuah zendo, ruang meditasi zen

sebuah zendo, ruang meditasi zen

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teahouse
[Kata benda]

a place where tea is served, often accompanied by snacks or light meals

rumah teh, kedai teh

rumah teh, kedai teh

Ex: We stopped by a historic teahouse during our trip to Kyoto .Kami mampir ke **rumah teh** bersejarah selama perjalanan kami ke Kyoto.
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Zen garden
[Kata benda]

a peaceful Japanese-style garden with rocks, sand or gravel, and minimal plants, created to promote tranquility, meditation, and a harmonious connection with nature

taman zen, taman meditasi

taman zen, taman meditasi

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onigawara
[Kata benda]

a traditional Japanese architectural ornamentation in the form of a demon or ogre mask, often made of clay or ceramic, placed on the edges of roofs or walls to ward off evil spirits and bring protection to the building

onigawara, topeng iblis hiasan tradisional Jepang

onigawara, topeng iblis hiasan tradisional Jepang

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pagoda
[Kata benda]

a multi-story temple located in East or South Asia with a curved roof at each story

pagoda, kuil bertingkat

pagoda, kuil bertingkat

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dougong
[Kata benda]

a traditional Chinese architectural element consisting of interlocking wooden brackets that support the roof and transfer the weight of the structure to the columns or walls

dougong, elemen arsitektur tradisional Tiongkok yang terdiri dari braket kayu yang saling mengunci yang menopang atap dan mentransfer berat struktur ke kolom atau dinding

dougong, elemen arsitektur tradisional Tiongkok yang terdiri dari braket kayu yang saling mengunci yang menopang atap dan mentransfer berat struktur ke kolom atau dinding

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hanok
[Kata benda]

traditional Korean houses with distinctive architectural features, including wooden frames, paper sliding doors, and curved roofs, reflecting the cultural heritage of Korea

hanok, rumah tradisional Korea

hanok, rumah tradisional Korea

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moon gate
[Kata benda]

a circular or semi-circular opening found in traditional Chinese gardens and architecture, typically made of stone or wood, creating a framed entrance or window that symbolizes harmony and good fortune

gerbang bulan, portal berbentuk bulan

gerbang bulan, portal berbentuk bulan

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mastaba
[Kata benda]

a type of ancient Egyptian tomb structure characterized by a rectangular, flat-roofed design with sloping sides, typically consisting of an underground burial chamber and a superstructure above ground

mastaba, makam mastaba

mastaba, makam mastaba

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offering chapel
[Kata benda]

a small structure or room within an ancient Egyptian temple or tomb complex where offerings, rituals, and prayers were conducted to honor and provide for the deceased or deities

kapel persembahan, ruang doa persembahan

kapel persembahan, ruang doa persembahan

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hypogeum
[Kata benda]

an underground structure or chamber, often used as a tomb or sacred space, typically found in ancient civilizations such as Egypt and Rome, and characterized by its subterranean location and architectural features

hipogeum, struktur bawah tanah

hipogeum, struktur bawah tanah

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mortuary temple
[Kata benda]

a type of ancient Egyptian temple built near or connected to a royal tomb, dedicated to the worship and commemoration of a deceased pharaoh, serving as a place for rituals, offerings, and the veneration of the ruler's spirit

kuil pemakaman, kuil kematian

kuil pemakaman, kuil kematian

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pylon
[Kata benda]

a grand entrance gateway in ancient Egyptian architecture, characterized by two sloping walls and a central doorway

pilon, gerbang masuk megah

pilon, gerbang masuk megah

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hypostyle
[Kata benda]

a large hall with a roof supported by many columns

hypostyle, aula hypostyle

hypostyle, aula hypostyle

Ex: The Moorish palace had a magnificent hypostyle chamber , its intricately carved columns and arches creating a sense of awe and grandeur .Istana Moor memiliki ruang **hypostyle** yang megah, tiang dan lengkungnya yang diukir dengan rumit menciptakan rasa kagum dan keagungan.
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pyramid
[Kata benda]

a stone monument built in ancient Egypt usually as a tomb for the pharaohs, which has a triangular or square base that slopes up to the top

piramida, monumen piramida

piramida, monumen piramida

Ex: The Great Pyramid of Giza is one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.**Piramida** Agung Giza adalah salah satu dari Tujuh Keajaiban Dunia Kuno.
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serdab
[Kata benda]

a small, enclosed chamber or room, typically found in ancient Egyptian tombs, where the statue or representation of the deceased person was placed for worship or remembrance

serdab, ruang pemakaman

serdab, ruang pemakaman

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false door
[Kata benda]

an architectural element in ancient Egyptian tomb and temple architecture that resembles a real door but is not functional

pintu palsu, pintu tiruan

pintu palsu, pintu tiruan

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