Αρχιτεκτονική και Κατασκευή - Ασιατική και Αιγυπτιακή Αρχιτεκτονική
Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις που σχετίζονται με την ασιατική και αιγυπτιακή αρχιτεκτονική όπως "τεϊοσπίτι", "hanok", και "πυλώνας".
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a traditional style of Japanese tea houses and residential architecture associated with the tea ceremony, known for its simplicity, natural materials, and integration with the surrounding garden

sukiya-zukuri, στυλ sukiya
a traditional Japanese architectural style characterized by the use of wooden screens, tatami mats, and decorative alcoves

shoin-zukuri, ένα παραδοσιακό ιαπωνικό αρχιτεκτονικό στυλ που χαρακτηρίζεται από τη χρήση ξύλινων παραπετασμάτων
a style of aristocratic residential architecture characterized by a large main hall surrounded by smaller buildings, often seen in palaces and noble estates during the Heian period

shinden-zukuri, στυλ shinden-zukuri
a style primarily used for Shinto shrines dedicated to Hachiman, characterized by a symmetrical gabled roof with two entranceways and verandas

hachiman-zukuri, στυλ hachiman-zukuri
a style used for shrines associated with mountain worship, featuring a distinctive blend of Buddhist and Shinto architectural elements

gongen-zukuri, στυλ gongen-zukuri
a style of shrine architecture characterized by a curved, thatched roof, often resembling the shape of a wave, commonly seen in shrine halls

nagare-zukuri, στυλ αρχιτεκτονικής ιερού που χαρακτηρίζεται από μια καμπύλη
a Japanese architectural style featuring layered roofs and symmetrical layouts seen in imperial and aristocratic buildings

Στυλ Teikan, Αρχιτεκτονικό στυλ Teikan
a traditional wooden townhouse found in Kyoto, Japan, known for its narrow frontage and deep interior design

machiya, παραδοσιακό ξύλινο αστικό σπίτι στο Κιότο
a traditional Japanese gate commonly found at the entrance of Shinto shrines, characterized by two vertical pillars and a horizontal lintel, often painted in red and symbolizing the transition from the secular to the sacred

τορίι, παραδοσιακή ιαπωνική πύλη
a religious structure in Japan dedicated to the worship of kami, the spirits or deities of nature and ancestors, often characterized by a distinctive architectural style, torii gates, and various ritual elements

σίντο ιερό, σίντο ναός
a meditation hall or space, typically associated with Zen Buddhism, where practitioners gather for silent seated meditation and other related practices

ένα ζέντο, αίθουσα διαλογισμού ζεν
a place where tea is served, often accompanied by snacks or light meals

σαλόνι τσαγιού, σπίτι τσαγιού
a peaceful Japanese-style garden with rocks, sand or gravel, and minimal plants, created to promote tranquility, meditation, and a harmonious connection with nature

κήπος ζεν, κήπος διαλογισμού
a traditional Japanese architectural ornamentation in the form of a demon or ogre mask, often made of clay or ceramic, placed on the edges of roofs or walls to ward off evil spirits and bring protection to the building

ονιγκαβάρα, παραδοσιακή ιαπωνική διακοσμητική μάσκα δαίμονα
a multi-story temple located in East or South Asia with a curved roof at each story

παγόδα, πολυώροφος ναός
a traditional Chinese architectural element consisting of interlocking wooden brackets that support the roof and transfer the weight of the structure to the columns or walls

dougong, ένα παραδοσιακό κινεζικό αρχιτεκτονικό στοιχείο που αποτελείται από διαπλεκόμενες ξύλινες βάσεις που υποστηρίζουν την οροφή και μεταφέρουν το βάρος της δομής στους στύλους ή τους τοίχους
traditional Korean houses with distinctive architectural features, including wooden frames, paper sliding doors, and curved roofs, reflecting the cultural heritage of Korea

χανόκ, παραδοσιακό κορεατικό σπίτι
a circular or semi-circular opening found in traditional Chinese gardens and architecture, typically made of stone or wood, creating a framed entrance or window that symbolizes harmony and good fortune

πύλη του φεγγαριού, πύλη σε σχήμα φεγγαριού
a type of ancient Egyptian tomb structure characterized by a rectangular, flat-roofed design with sloping sides, typically consisting of an underground burial chamber and a superstructure above ground

μαστάμπα, τάφος μαστάμπα
a small structure or room within an ancient Egyptian temple or tomb complex where offerings, rituals, and prayers were conducted to honor and provide for the deceased or deities

παρεκκλήσι προσφορών, προσευχητήριο προσφορών
an underground structure or chamber, often used as a tomb or sacred space, typically found in ancient civilizations such as Egypt and Rome, and characterized by its subterranean location and architectural features

υπόγειο, υπόγεια δομή
a type of ancient Egyptian temple built near or connected to a royal tomb, dedicated to the worship and commemoration of a deceased pharaoh, serving as a place for rituals, offerings, and the veneration of the ruler's spirit

νεκρικός ναός, ναός ταφής
a grand entrance gateway in ancient Egyptian architecture, characterized by two sloping walls and a central doorway

πυλώνας, μνημειακή πύλη εισόδου
a large hall with a roof supported by many columns

υπόστυλος, υπόστυλη αίθουσα
a stone monument built in ancient Egypt usually as a tomb for the pharaohs, which has a triangular or square base that slopes up to the top

πυραμίδα, πυραμιδικό μνημείο
a small, enclosed chamber or room, typically found in ancient Egyptian tombs, where the statue or representation of the deceased person was placed for worship or remembrance

σερντάμπ, ταφικό θάλαμο
an architectural element in ancient Egyptian tomb and temple architecture that resembles a real door but is not functional

ψεύτικη πόρτα, πλαστή πόρτα
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