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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 5) - Psychology

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan Psikologi yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS Akademik Dasar.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
mind
[Kata benda]

the ability in a person that makes them think, feel, or imagine

pikiran,  akal

pikiran, akal

Ex: Reading stimulates the mind and broadens one 's perspective .Membaca merangsang **pikiran** dan memperluas perspektif.
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memory
[Kata benda]

the ability of mind to keep and remember past events, people, experiences, etc.

ingatan, memori

ingatan, memori

Ex: Alzheimer 's disease can affect memory and cognitive functions .Penyakit Alzheimer dapat mempengaruhi **ingatan** dan fungsi kognitif.
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personality
[Kata benda]

all the qualities that shape a person's character and make them different from others

kepribadian, watak

kepribadian, watak

Ex: People have different personalities, yet we all share the same basic needs and desires .Orang memiliki **kepribadian** yang berbeda, namun kita semua memiliki kebutuhan dan keinginan dasar yang sama.
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therapy
[Kata benda]

the treatment of mental or psychological disorders by discussing someone's problems instead of using drugs or operations

terapi

terapi

Ex: Cognitive behavioral therapy helps patients reframe negative thought patterns.
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depression
[Kata benda]

a state characterized by constant feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a lack of enegry or interest in activities

depresi, melankolis

depresi, melankolis

Ex: He spoke openly about his struggles with depression, hoping to help others .Dia berbicara terbuka tentang perjuangannya dengan **depresi**, berharap dapat membantu orang lain.
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anxiety
[Kata benda]

(psychiatry) a mental disorder of constant nervousness and worry, in which one expects something bad to happen with no valid reason

kecemasan, gangguan kecemasan

kecemasan, gangguan kecemasan

Ex: Physical symptoms of anxiety include rapid heartbeat and sweating .Gejala fisik dari **kecemasan** termasuk detak jantung yang cepat dan berkeringat.
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dream
[Kata benda]

a series of images, feelings, or events happening in one's mind during sleep

mimpi

mimpi

Ex: The nightmare was the worst dream he had experienced in a long time .Mimpi buruk itu adalah **mimpi** terburuk yang pernah dialaminya dalam waktu yang lama.
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insight
[Kata benda]

a penetrating and profound understanding that goes beyond surface-level observations or knowledge

wawasan, pemahaman mendalam

wawasan, pemahaman mendalam

Ex: Meditation and mindfulness practices fostered deeper insight into interconnectedness .Meditasi dan praktik kesadaran menumbuhkan **pemahaman** yang lebih dalam tentang keterkaitan.
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perception
[Kata benda]

the image or idea that is formed based on how one understands something

persepsi, pemahaman

persepsi, pemahaman

Ex: Media coverage can influence public perception on important topics .Liputan media dapat mempengaruhi **persepsi** publik tentang topik-topik penting.
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phobia
[Kata benda]

an intense and irrational fear toward a specific thing such as an object, situation, concept, or animal

fobia, ketakutan irasional

fobia, ketakutan irasional

Ex: She has a phobia of spiders and feels extremely anxious whenever she sees one .Dia memiliki **fobia** terhadap laba-laba dan merasa sangat cemas setiap kali melihatnya.
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emotional quotient
[Kata benda]

the ability to understand, use, and manage one's own emotions in positive ways, as well as empathize with others

kecerdasan emosional, KE

kecerdasan emosional, KE

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a measure of a person's reasoning ability and cognitive skills, derived from standardized tests designed to assess human intelligence

tingkat kecerdasan, IQ

tingkat kecerdasan, IQ

Ex: Critics argue that IQ tests don't measure creativity or emotional intelligence.Para kritikus berpendapat bahwa tes **intelligence quotient** tidak mengukur kreativitas atau kecerdasan emosional.
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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 5)
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