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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS Academic (Score 5) - Psychology

Dito, matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa Sikolohiya na kinakailangan para sa Basic Academic IELTS exam.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
mind
[Pangngalan]

the ability in a person that makes them think, feel, or imagine

isip,  kaisipan

isip, kaisipan

Ex: Reading stimulates the mind and broadens one 's perspective .Ang pagbabasa ay nagpapasigla sa **isip** at nagpapalawak ng pananaw.
memory
[Pangngalan]

the ability of mind to keep and remember past events, people, experiences, etc.

memorya, alaala

memorya, alaala

Ex: Alzheimer 's disease can affect memory and cognitive functions .Ang sakit na Alzheimer ay maaaring makaapekto sa **memorya** at mga function ng pag-iisip.
personality
[Pangngalan]

all the qualities that shape a person's character and make them different from others

personalidad, ugali

personalidad, ugali

Ex: People have different personalities, yet we all share the same basic needs and desires .Ang mga tao ay may iba't ibang **personalidad**, ngunit lahat tayo ay nagbabahagi ng parehong pangunahing pangangailangan at mga nais.
therapy
[Pangngalan]

the treatment of mental or psychological disorders by discussing someone's problems instead of using drugs or operations

terapiya

terapiya

Ex: Cognitive behavioral therapy helps patients reframe negative thought patterns.
depression
[Pangngalan]

a state characterized by constant feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a lack of enegry or interest in activities

depresyon, kalungkutan

depresyon, kalungkutan

Ex: He spoke openly about his struggles with depression, hoping to help others .Hayag niyang pinag-usapan ang kanyang pakikibaka sa **depression**, na umaasang makatulong sa iba.
anxiety
[Pangngalan]

(psychiatry) a mental disorder of constant nervousness and worry, in which one expects something bad to happen with no valid reason

pagkabalisa, sakit sa pagkabalisa

pagkabalisa, sakit sa pagkabalisa

Ex: Physical symptoms of anxiety include rapid heartbeat and sweating .Ang mga pisikal na sintomas ng **anxiety** ay kinabibilangan ng mabilis na tibok ng puso at pagpapawis.
dream
[Pangngalan]

a series of images, feelings, or events happening in one's mind during sleep

panaginip

panaginip

Ex: The nightmare was the worst dream he had experienced in a long time .Ang bangungot ay ang pinakamasamang **panaginip** na naranasan niya sa mahabang panahon.
insight
[Pangngalan]

a penetrating and profound understanding that goes beyond surface-level observations or knowledge

katalinuhan, pag-unawa

katalinuhan, pag-unawa

Ex: Meditation and mindfulness practices fostered deeper insight into interconnectedness .Ang pagmumuni-muni at mga kasanayan sa pagiging mindful ay nagpalalim ng **pang-unawa** sa pagkakaugnay-ugnay.
perception
[Pangngalan]

the image or idea that is formed based on how one understands something

pang-unawa, pananaw

pang-unawa, pananaw

Ex: Media coverage can influence public perception on important topics .Ang coverage ng media ay maaaring makaapekto sa **pananaw** ng publiko sa mahahalagang paksa.
phobia
[Pangngalan]

an intense and irrational fear toward a specific thing such as an object, situation, concept, or animal

takot, hindi makatwirang takot

takot, hindi makatwirang takot

Ex: She has a phobia of spiders and feels extremely anxious whenever she sees one .May **phobia** siya sa mga gagamba at labis na nababalisa tuwing may nakikita siya.
emotional quotient
[Pangngalan]

the ability to understand, use, and manage one's own emotions in positive ways, as well as empathize with others

emotional quotient, EQ

emotional quotient, EQ

a measure of a person's reasoning ability and cognitive skills, derived from standardized tests designed to assess human intelligence

antas ng katalinuhan, IQ

antas ng katalinuhan, IQ

Ex: Critics argue that IQ tests don't measure creativity or emotional intelligence.Sinasabi ng mga kritiko na ang mga pagsusulit sa **intelligence quotient** ay hindi sumusukat ng pagkamalikhain o emosyonal na katalinuhan.
Bokabularyo para sa IELTS Academic (Score 5)
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