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Vocabular pentru IELTS Academic (Scor 5) - Psihologie

Aici, vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de Psihologie care sunt necesare pentru examenul academic de bază IELTS.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
mind
mind
[substantiv]

the ability in a person that makes them think, feel, or imagine

minte,  intelect

minte, intelect

Ex: Meditation helps in calming the mind. 
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memory
memory
[substantiv]

the ability of mind to keep and remember past events, people, experiences, etc.

memorie, amintire

memorie, amintire

Ex: Studying and sleep are important for improving memory. 
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personality
personality
[substantiv]

all the qualities that shape a person's character and make them different from others

personalitate, caracter

personalitate, caracter

Ex: Even though they're twins, their personalities are quite different. 
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therapy
therapy
[substantiv]

treatment for emotional or psychological problems through discussion with a trained professional

terapie,  psihoterapie

terapie, psihoterapie

Ex: Emma started therapy to deal with anxiety. 
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depression
depression
[substantiv]

a mental health condition characterized by persistent sadness, loss of interest, and reduced energy or motivation

depresie,  tulburare depresivă

depresie, tulburare depresivă

Ex: Emma sought professional help after struggling with depression for several months. 
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anxiety
anxiety
[substantiv]

(psychiatry) a mental disorder of constant nervousness and worry, in which one expects something bad to happen with no valid reason

anxietate, tulburare de anxietate

anxietate, tulburare de anxietate

Ex: Generalized anxiety disorder involves chronic worry about everyday situations. 
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dream
dream
[substantiv]

a series of images, feelings, or events happening in one's mind during sleep

vis

vis

Ex: His dream was so realistic that he woke up feeling confused. 
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insight
insight
[substantiv]

a clear and deep understanding of a person, situation, problem, or subject

Ex: The study provides valuable insight into consumer behavior. 
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perception
perception
[substantiv]

the image or idea that is formed based on how one understands something

percepție, concepție

percepție, concepție

Ex: The company's perception among customers improved with their new marketing strategy. 
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phobia
phobia
[substantiv]

an intense and irrational fear toward a specific thing such as an object, situation, concept, or animal

fobie, frică irațională

fobie, frică irațională

Ex: The phobia of dogs she developed after a childhood incident affects her ability to interact with pets. 

Fobia de câini pe care a dezvoltat-o după un incident din copilărie îi afectează capacitatea de a interacționa cu animalele de companie.

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emotional quotient
emotional quotient
[substantiv]

the ability to understand, use, and manage one's own emotions in positive ways, as well as empathize with others

coeficient emoțional, CE

coeficient emoțional, CE

Ex: High EQ helps leaders resolve conflicts with empathy and clarity. 

Un coeficient emoțional ridicat ajută liderii să rezolve conflictele cu empatie și claritate.

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intelligence quotient

a measure of a person's reasoning ability and cognitive skills, derived from standardized tests designed to assess human intelligence

coeficient de inteligență, IQ

coeficient de inteligență, IQ

Ex: His IQ of 140 placed him in the "genius" category. 

Coeficientul său de inteligență de 140 l-a plasat în categoria "geniu".

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