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Keterampilan Kata SAT 5 - Pelajaran 48

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

SAT Word Skills 5

[Kata benda]

a distinct layer or level within a system, often conceived as having depth or hierarchy

lapisan, strata

lapisan, strata

Ex: Within the realm of academia , there exists a stratum of intellectual discourse , where scholars engage in rigorous debate and research .Dalam ranah akademik, terdapat sebuah **lapisan** wacana intelektual, di mana para sarjana terlibat dalam debat dan penelitian yang ketat.

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[Kata benda]

a problem or question that is confusing and needs a lot of skill or effort to solve or answer

teka-teki, masalah rumit

teka-teki, masalah rumit

Ex: She found herself in a conundrum when she had to choose between two equally appealing job offers .Dia menemukan dirinya dalam **kebingungan** ketika harus memilih antara dua tawaran pekerjaan yang sama-sama menarik.

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[Kata benda]

a section of additional material that is usually added at the end of a book

tambahan, lampiran

tambahan, lampiran

Ex: The manuscript ’s addendum contained supplementary information not covered in the main chapters .**Addendum** naskah tersebut berisi informasi tambahan yang tidak tercakup dalam bab utama.

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[Kata benda]

a single-celled microorganism that typically reproduces by cell division and can be found in various environments, including soil, water, and living organisms

bakteri, mikroba

bakteri, mikroba

Ex: Streptococcus pneumoniae is a bacterium responsible for causing pneumonia and other respiratory infections .Streptococcus pneumoniae adalah **bakteri** yang bertanggung jawab menyebabkan pneumonia dan infeksi pernapasan lainnya.

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[Kata benda]

a large retail store selling various goods, or a particular type of goods

toko eceran besar, emporium

toko eceran besar, emporium

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[Kata benda]

a shell beads used by some Native American tribes as currency or ceremonial items

wampum (manik-manik kerang yang digunakan oleh beberapa suku asli Amerika sebagai mata uang atau barang upacara), manik-manik wampum

wampum (manik-manik kerang yang digunakan oleh beberapa suku asli Amerika sebagai mata uang atau barang upacara), manik-manik wampum

Ex: The word wampum is derived from the Algonquian language and refers to both the beads themselves and the traditional practice of using them in trade and diplomacy .Kata **wampum** berasal dari bahasa Algonquian dan mengacu pada manik-manik itu sendiri serta praktik tradisional penggunaannya dalam perdagangan dan diplomasi.

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[Kata benda]

a device with a long thin bar and a weight at the end that swings side to side to keep a clock working

bandul, pendulum

bandul, pendulum

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the wall separating the audience and the stage in a theater hall, including the arch on its top

proscenium, lengkung panggung

proscenium, lengkung panggung

Ex: From their seats in the auditorium, audience members could admire the intricate details of the proscenium arch, a testament to the craftsmanship of the theater's architecture.Dari tempat duduk mereka di auditorium, anggota penonton dapat mengagumi detail rumit dari lengkungan **proscenium**, bukti keahlian arsitektur teater.

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[Kata benda]

a tarred fiber used for caulking seams in wooden ships and as insulation in plumbing

serat yang diberi ter, oakum

serat yang diberi ter, oakum

Ex: The sailor deftly wielded the caulking iron , driving oakum into the seams of the ship 's deck to protect against the elements .Pelaut itu dengan terampil menggunakan besi caulking, mendorong **oakum** ke dalam celah-celah dek kapal untuk melindunginya dari cuaca.

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[Kata benda]

a single piece of information or a reference point used in analysis or measurement

data, titik referensi

data, titik referensi

Ex: In astronomy , astronomers rely on precise datums to calculate the positions of celestial bodies accurately .Dalam astronomi, para astronom mengandalkan **data** yang tepat untuk menghitung posisi benda langit dengan akurat.

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[Kata benda]

a concise collection or summary of information, typically presented in a single volume or document

kompendium, ringkasan

kompendium, ringkasan

Ex: The compendium of folktales provides readers with an entertaining glimpse into different cultures and traditions .**Kompilasi** cerita rakyat memberikan pembaca sekilas yang menghibur tentang berbagai budaya dan tradisi.

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[Kata benda]

severe criticism or public condemnation, often directed at someone's actions or behavior that is considered shameful or disgraceful

celaan, kutukan

celaan, kutukan

Ex: The celebrity 's insensitive remarks provoked a wave of opprobrium on social media , leading to public apologies and damage control efforts .Komentar tidak sensitif selebritas itu memicu gelombang **kecaman** di media sosial, yang mengakibatkan permintaan maaf publik dan upaya pengendalian kerusakan.

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[Kata benda]

a point or support on which a lever pivots or rotates in order to lift or move objects

titik tumpu, penyangga

titik tumpu, penyangga

Ex: His unwavering support was the fulcrum upon which the team 's success rested , providing stability and guidance during challenging times .Dukungannya yang tak tergoyahkan adalah **titik tumpu** di mana kesuksesan tim bergantung, memberikan stabilitas dan bimbingan di masa-masa sulit.

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[Kata benda]

(anatomy) the bone structure that surrounds and protects the brain

tengkorak, kranium

tengkorak, kranium

Ex: The cranium is essential for maintaining the shape and structure of the head .**Tengkorak** sangat penting untuk mempertahankan bentuk dan struktur kepala.

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[Kata benda]

an unpleasant or noxious odor, typically emanating from decaying matter or industrial processes

bau busuk, emisi

bau busuk, emisi

Ex: The putrid effluvium from the rotting garbage heap could be detected from several blocks away .**Bau busuk** dari tumpukan sampah yang membusuk bisa tercium dari beberapa blok jauhnya.

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[Kata benda]

a period of one thousand years, usually calculated from the year of the birth of Jesus Christ

milenium, seribu tahun

milenium, seribu tahun

Ex: Futurists speculate about technological advancements that may shape the next millennium.Futuris berspekulasi tentang kemajuan teknologi yang mungkin membentuk **milenium** berikutnya.

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[Kata benda]

a temporary suspension or halt of an ongoing activity, often imposed by an authority

moratorium, penangguhan sementara

moratorium, penangguhan sementara

Ex: In response to public outcry , the utility company agreed to a moratorium on the installation of new power lines until alternative solutions could be explored .Menanggapi protes publik, perusahaan utilitas setuju untuk **moratorium** pada pemasangan saluran listrik baru sampai solusi alternatif dapat dieksplorasi.

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[Kata benda]

a formal expression of praise or tribute, typically delivered in speech or writing

pujian, pidato pujian

pujian, pidato pujian

Ex: At the award ceremony , the recipient received an encomium recognizing her tireless efforts and unwavering commitment to social justice .Pada upacara penghargaan, penerima menerima **pujian** yang mengakui upayanya yang tak kenal lelah dan komitmennya yang teguh terhadap keadilan sosial.

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[Kata benda]

a facility offering care for patients with mental or medical conditions needing extended treatment

rumah sakit jiwa, asylum

rumah sakit jiwa, asylum

Ex: Families entrusted their loved ones to the asylum, confident in the quality of care and support they would receive during their stay .Keluarga mempercayakan orang yang mereka cintai ke **rumah sakit jiwa**, yakin akan kualitas perawatan dan dukungan yang akan mereka terima selama tinggal.

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[Kata benda]

a questionable or unproven remedy or treatment, often sold with exaggerated claims of effectiveness

nostrum, obat palsu

nostrum, obat palsu

Ex: Skeptical of the latest nostrum being marketed as a revolutionary weight loss solution , she opted for a balanced diet and regular exercise instead .Meragukan **nostrum** terbaru yang dipasarkan sebagai solusi penurunan berat badan revolusioner, dia memilih diet seimbang dan olahraga teratur sebagai gantinya.

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Keterampilan Kata SAT 5

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