pattern

SAT 단어 능력 5 - 제48과

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학습 시작
SAT Word Skills 5
stratum
stratum
[명사]

a distinct layer or level within a system, often conceived as having depth or hierarchy

층, 계층

층, 계층

Ex: In the social stratum of the society, the upper class held considerable wealth and power. 
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conundrum
conundrum
[명사]

a problem or question that is confusing and needs a lot of skill or effort to solve or answer

수수께끼, 난제

수수께끼, 난제

Ex: The meaning of life has always been a conundrum that philosophers have pondered for centuries. 
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addendum
addendum
[명사]

a section of additional material that is usually added at the end of a book

부록, 추가

부록, 추가

Ex: The book included an addendum with updated statistics on the topic. 
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bacterium
bacterium
[명사]

a single-celled microorganism that typically reproduces by cell division and can be found in various environments, including soil, water, and living organisms

박테리아, 미생물

박테리아, 미생물

Ex: Escherichia coli (E. coli) is a common bacterium found in the intestines of humans and animals. 
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emporium
emporium
[명사]

a large retail store selling various goods, or a particular type of goods

대형 소매점, 엠포리엄

대형 소매점, 엠포리엄

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wampum
wampum
[명사]

a shell beads used by some Native American tribes as currency or ceremonial items

왐펌(일부 미국 원주민 부족들이 통화나 의식용 품목으로 사용한 조개 구슬), 왐펌 구슬

왐펌(일부 미국 원주민 부족들이 통화나 의식용 품목으로 사용한 조개 구슬), 왐펌 구슬

Ex: The Haudenosaunee Confederacy used wampum belts as a means of recording and conveying important treaties and agreements. 
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pendulum
pendulum
[명사]

a device with a long thin bar and a weight at the end that swings side to side to keep a clock working

추, 진자

추, 진자

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proscenium
proscenium
[명사]

the architectural wall or frame that separates the stage from the auditorium in a modern theater, often forming an arch through which the audience views the performance

프로시니엄, 무대 아치

프로시니엄, 무대 아치

Ex: The ornate proscenium framed the grand opera stage. 
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oakum
oakum
[명사]

a tarred fiber used for caulking seams in wooden ships and as insulation in plumbing

오컴, 타르 칠한 섬유

오컴, 타르 칠한 섬유

Ex: The shipwright carefully packed oakum into the seams of the wooden hull to make the vessel watertight. 
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datum
datum
[명사]

a single piece of information or a reference point used in analysis or measurement

데이터, 기준점

데이터, 기준점

Ex: In statistical analysis, each individual response serves as a datum for further examination. 
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compendium
compendium
[명사]

a concise collection or summary of information, typically presented in a single volume or document

개요, 요약

개요, 요약

Ex: The encyclopedia serves as a compendium of knowledge on various subjects, offering comprehensive information in one place. 
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opprobrium
opprobrium
[명사]

severe criticism or public condemnation, often directed at someone's actions or behavior that is considered shameful or disgraceful

비난, 질책

비난, 질책

Ex: The politician faced widespread opprobrium after being caught in a corruption scandal, tarnishing his reputation irreparably. 
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fulcrum
fulcrum
[명사]

a point or support on which a lever pivots or rotates in order to lift or move objects

지렛대 받침점, 지지점

지렛대 받침점, 지지점

Ex: The plank acted as a fulcrum for the seesaw, allowing the children to take turns going up and down. 
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cranium
cranium
[명사]

(anatomy) the bone structure that surrounds and protects the brain

두개골, 두개

두개골, 두개

Ex: The cranium protects the delicate structures of the brain. 
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effluvium
effluvium
[명사]

an unpleasant or noxious odor, typically emanating from decaying matter or industrial processes

악취, 배출물

악취, 배출물

Ex: The effluvium from the nearby landfill permeated the air, causing discomfort among residents in the area. 
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millennium
millennium
[명사]

a period of one thousand years, usually calculated from the year of the birth of Jesus Christ

천년, 밀레니엄

천년, 밀레니엄

Ex: Historians study events that occurred during the first millennium AD to understand ancient civilizations. 
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moratorium
moratorium
[명사]

an officially declared pause of a specific action or policy, often imposed by authorities to allow for review, safety, or negotiation

모라토리엄, 일시 중지

모라토리엄, 일시 중지

Ex: The government imposed a moratorium on offshore drilling after the oil spill. 
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encomium
encomium
[명사]

a formal expression of praise or tribute, typically delivered in speech or writing

찬사,  칭송

찬사, 칭송

Ex: The professor delivered an encomium praising the student's groundbreaking research and its significant contributions to the field. 
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asylum
asylum
[명사]

a facility offering care for patients with mental or medical conditions needing extended treatment

정신 병원, 요양소

정신 병원, 요양소

Ex: The asylum provided a safe and supportive environment for individuals recovering from severe psychiatric disorders. 
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nostrum
nostrum
[명사]

a questionable or unproven remedy or treatment, often sold with exaggerated claims of effectiveness

노스트럼, 사기꾼의 치료제

노스트럼, 사기꾼의 치료제

Ex: The traveling salesman touted his miracle nostrum as a cure for all ailments, promising instant relief to anyone who purchased it. 
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