pattern

Lista de palabras SAT 5 - Lección 48

Revisión

Tarjetas de memoria

formas

Ortografía

Cuestionario

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SAT Word Skills 5
stratum
stratum
[Sustantivo]

a distinct layer or level within a system, often conceived as having depth or hierarchy

estrato

estrato

Ex: Within the realm of academia , there exists a stratum of intellectual discourse , where scholars engage in rigorous debate and research .

Dentro del ámbito académico, existe un estrato de discurso intelectual, donde los académicos participan en debates e investigaciones rigurosas.

conundrum
conundrum
[Sustantivo]

a problem or question that is confusing and needs a lot of skill or effort to solve or answer

acertijo, adivinanza

acertijo, adivinanza

Ex: She found herself in a conundrum when she had to choose between two equally appealing job offers .

Se encontró en un dilema cuando tuvo que elegir entre dos ofertas de trabajo igualmente atractivas.

addendum
addendum
[Sustantivo]

a section of additional material that is usually added at the end of a book

apéndice, adenda

apéndice, adenda

Ex: The manuscript ’s addendum contained supplementary information not covered in the main chapters .

El addendum del manuscrito contenía información suplementaria no cubierta en los capítulos principales.

bacterium
bacterium
[Sustantivo]

a single-celled microorganism that typically reproduces by cell division and can be found in various environments, including soil, water, and living organisms

bacteria

bacteria

Ex: Streptococcus pneumoniae is a bacterium responsible for causing pneumonia and other respiratory infections .

Streptococcus pneumoniae es una bacteria responsable de causar neumonía y otras infecciones respiratorias.

emporium
emporium
[Sustantivo]

a large retail store selling various goods, or a particular type of goods

emporio

emporio

wampum
wampum
[Sustantivo]

a shell beads used by some Native American tribes as currency or ceremonial items

wampum

wampum

Ex: The word wampum is derived from the Algonquian language and refers to both the beads themselves and the traditional practice of using them in trade and diplomacy .

La palabra wampum se deriva de la lengua algonquina y se refiere tanto a las cuentas en sí como a la práctica tradicional de usarlas en el comercio y la diplomacia.

pendulum
pendulum
[Sustantivo]

a device with a long thin bar and a weight at the end that swings side to side to keep a clock working

péndulo

péndulo

proscenium
proscenium
[Sustantivo]

the architectural wall or frame that separates the stage from the auditorium in a modern theater, often forming an arch through which the audience views the performance

proscenio

proscenio

Ex: A proscenium arch gives a clear boundary between performers and viewers.

El arco del proscenio establece un límite claro entre los artistas y los espectadores.

oakum
oakum
[Sustantivo]

a tarred fiber used for caulking seams in wooden ships and as insulation in plumbing

estopa

estopa

Ex: The sailor deftly wielded the caulking iron , driving oakum into the seams of the ship 's deck to protect against the elements .

El marinero manejó hábilmente el hierro de calafatear, introduciendo estopa en las juntas de la cubierta del barco para protegerlo contra los elementos.

datum
datum
[Sustantivo]

a single piece of information or a reference point used in analysis or measurement

dato

dato

Ex: In astronomy , astronomers rely on precise datums to calculate the positions of celestial bodies accurately .

En astronomía, los astrónomos dependen de datos precisos para calcular con precisión las posiciones de los cuerpos celestes.

compendium
compendium
[Sustantivo]

a concise collection or summary of information, typically presented in a single volume or document

compendio

compendio

Ex: The compendium of folktales provides readers with an entertaining glimpse into different cultures and traditions .

El compendio de cuentos populares ofrece a los lectores una visión entretenida de diferentes culturas y tradiciones.

opprobrium
opprobrium
[Sustantivo]

severe criticism or public condemnation, often directed at someone's actions or behavior that is considered shameful or disgraceful

oprobio

oprobio

Ex: The celebrity 's insensitive remarks provoked a wave of opprobrium on social media , leading to public apologies and damage control efforts .

Los comentarios insensibles de la celebridad provocaron una ola de oprobio en las redes sociales, lo que llevó a disculpas públicas y esfuerzos de control de daños.

fulcrum
fulcrum
[Sustantivo]

a point or support on which a lever pivots or rotates in order to lift or move objects

fulcro

fulcro

Ex: His unwavering support was the fulcrum upon which the team 's success rested , providing stability and guidance during challenging times .

Su apoyo inquebrantable fue el punto de apoyo sobre el que descansó el éxito del equipo, proporcionando estabilidad y orientación en tiempos difíciles.

cranium
cranium
[Sustantivo]

(anatomy) the bone structure that surrounds and protects the brain

cráneo

cráneo

Ex: The cranium is essential for maintaining the shape and structure of the head .

El cráneo es esencial para mantener la forma y estructura de la cabeza.

effluvium
effluvium
[Sustantivo]

an unpleasant or noxious odor, typically emanating from decaying matter or industrial processes

efluvio

efluvio

Ex: The putrid effluvium from the rotting garbage heap could be detected from several blocks away .

El efluvio pútrido del montón de basura en descomposición se podía detectar a varias cuadras de distancia.

millennium
millennium
[Sustantivo]

a period of one thousand years, usually calculated from the year of the birth of Jesus Christ

milenio

milenio

Ex: Futurists speculate about technological advancements that may shape the next millennium.

Los futuristas especulan sobre los avances tecnológicos que podrían dar forma al próximo milenio.

moratorium
moratorium
[Sustantivo]

an officially declared pause of a specific action or policy, often imposed by authorities to allow for review, safety, or negotiation

moratoria

moratoria

Ex: The city council voted for a moratorium on building permits in flood-prone areas .

El ayuntamiento votó a favor de una moratoria sobre los permisos de construcción en zonas propensas a inundaciones.

encomium
encomium
[Sustantivo]

a formal expression of praise or tribute, typically delivered in speech or writing

encomio

encomio

Ex: At the award ceremony , the recipient received an encomium recognizing her tireless efforts and unwavering commitment to social justice .

En la ceremonia de premiación, la galardonada recibió un encomio en reconocimiento a sus incansables esfuerzos y su firme compromiso con la justicia social.

asylum
asylum
[Sustantivo]

a facility offering care for patients with mental or medical conditions needing extended treatment

manicomio

manicomio

Ex: Families entrusted their loved ones to the asylum, confident in the quality of care and support they would receive during their stay .

Las familias confiaron a sus seres queridos al asilo, seguras de la calidad de los cuidados y el apoyo que recibirían durante su estancia.

nostrum
nostrum
[Sustantivo]

a questionable or unproven remedy or treatment, often sold with exaggerated claims of effectiveness

panacea

panacea

Ex: Skeptical of the latest nostrum being marketed as a revolutionary weight loss solution , she opted for a balanced diet and regular exercise instead .

Escéptica ante el último nostrum comercializado como una solución revolucionaria para perder peso, optó por una dieta equilibrada y ejercicio regular en su lugar.

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