pattern

Lista de palabras SAT 5 - Lección 48

Revisión

Tarjetas de memoria

Ortografía

Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
SAT Word Skills 5
stratum
stratum
[Sustantivo]

a distinct layer or level within a system, often conceived as having depth or hierarchy

estrato

estrato

Ex: The cultural stratum of a civilization includes its art, literature, and traditions, reflecting its values and beliefs. 

El estrato cultural de una civilización incluye su arte, literatura y tradiciones, reflejando sus valores y creencias.

conundrum
conundrum
[Sustantivo]

a problem or question that is confusing and needs a lot of skill or effort to solve or answer

acertijo, adivinanza

acertijo, adivinanza

Ex: Deciding whether to prioritize economic growth or environmental protection is a significant conundrum for policymakers. 

Decidir si priorizar el crecimiento económico o la protección ambiental es un dilema importante para los responsables políticos.

addendum
addendum
[Sustantivo]

a section of additional material that is usually added at the end of a book

apéndice, adenda

apéndice, adenda

Ex: The addendum corrected a minor error found in the main text of the book. 

El addendum corrigió un pequeño error encontrado en el texto principal del libro.

bacterium
bacterium
[Sustantivo]

a single-celled microorganism that typically reproduces by cell division and can be found in various environments, including soil, water, and living organisms

bacteria

bacteria

Ex: Bacillus anthracis is a bacterium that causes anthrax, a serious infectious disease that affects humans and animals. 

Bacillus anthracis es una bacteria que causa el ántrax, una enfermedad infecciosa grave que afecta a humanos y animales.

emporium
emporium
[Sustantivo]

a large retail store selling various goods, or a particular type of goods

emporio

emporio

wampum
wampum
[Sustantivo]

a shell beads used by some Native American tribes as currency or ceremonial items

wampum

wampum

Ex: Early European settlers in North America often traded with Native American tribes using wampum beads as a form of currency. 

Los primeros colonos europeos en América del Norte a menudo comerciaban con las tribus nativas americanas utilizando cuentas wampum como forma de moneda.

pendulum
pendulum
[Sustantivo]

a device with a long thin bar and a weight at the end that swings side to side to keep a clock working

péndulo

péndulo

proscenium
proscenium
[Sustantivo]

the architectural wall or frame that separates the stage from the auditorium in a modern theater, often forming an arch through which the audience views the performance

proscenio

proscenio

Ex: The director emphasized sightlines through the proscenium for the audience. 

El director enfatizó las líneas de visión a través del proscenio para el público.

oakum
oakum
[Sustantivo]

a tarred fiber used for caulking seams in wooden ships and as insulation in plumbing

estopa

estopa

Ex: In traditional shipbuilding, oakum was a crucial material used to maintain the integrity of wooden ships by sealing gaps and preventing water ingress. 

En la construcción naval tradicional, la estopa era un material crucial utilizado para mantener la integridad de los barcos de madera sellando huecos y evitando la entrada de agua.

datum
datum
[Sustantivo]

a single piece of information or a reference point used in analysis or measurement

dato

dato

Ex: When plotting the graph, remember to include each datum accurately to ensure the validity of the results. 

Al trazar el gráfico, recuerde incluir cada dato con precisión para garantizar la validez de los resultados.

compendium
compendium
[Sustantivo]

a concise collection or summary of information, typically presented in a single volume or document

compendio

compendio

Ex: As a traveler, I always carry a compendium of maps to navigate unfamiliar cities and regions. 

Como viajero, siempre llevo un compendio de mapas para navegar por ciudades y regiones desconocidas.

opprobrium
opprobrium
[Sustantivo]

severe criticism or public condemnation, often directed at someone's actions or behavior that is considered shameful or disgraceful

oprobio

oprobio

Ex: Despite the opprobrium from animal rights activists, the controversial bullfighting event continued to draw crowds year after year. 

A pesar del oprobio de los activistas por los derechos de los animales, el controvertido evento de las corridas de toros siguió atrayendo multitudes año tras año.

fulcrum
fulcrum
[Sustantivo]

a point or support on which a lever pivots or rotates in order to lift or move objects

fulcro

fulcro

Ex: The strategic partnership served as the fulcrum for the company's expansion into new markets. 

La asociación estratégica sirvió como punto de apoyo para la expansión de la empresa en nuevos mercados.

cranium
cranium
[Sustantivo]

(anatomy) the bone structure that surrounds and protects the brain

cráneo

cráneo

Ex: A CT scan revealed a small abnormality in the base of her cranium. 

Una tomografía computarizada reveló una pequeña anomalía en la base de su cráneo.

effluvium
effluvium
[Sustantivo]

an unpleasant or noxious odor, typically emanating from decaying matter or industrial processes

efluvio

efluvio

Ex: The scientist wore a mask to protect herself from the noxious effluvium produced during the chemical reaction. 

La científica usó una máscara para protegerse del efluvio nocivo producido durante la reacción química.

millennium
millennium
[Sustantivo]

a period of one thousand years, usually calculated from the year of the birth of Jesus Christ

milenio

milenio

Ex: The medieval cathedral took nearly a millennium to complete, showcasing exquisite craftsmanship. 

La catedral medieval tardó casi un milenio en completarse, mostrando una artesanía exquisita.

moratorium
moratorium
[Sustantivo]

an officially declared pause of a specific action or policy, often imposed by authorities to allow for review, safety, or negotiation

moratoria

moratoria

Ex: The university announced a moratorium on new admissions to the program. 

La universidad anunció una moratoria sobre las nuevas admisiones al programa.

encomium
encomium
[Sustantivo]

a formal expression of praise or tribute, typically delivered in speech or writing

encomio

encomio

Ex: In his farewell speech, the retiring CEO received an encomium for his visionary leadership and dedication to the company's success. 

En su discurso de despedida, el CEO jubilado recibió un encomio por su liderazgo visionario y dedicación al éxito de la empresa.

asylum
asylum
[Sustantivo]

a facility offering care for patients with mental or medical conditions needing extended treatment

manicomio

manicomio

Ex: The hospital staff at the asylum were highly trained professionals dedicated to helping patients regain stability and wellness. 

El personal del hospital en el asilo eran profesionales altamente capacitados dedicados a ayudar a los pacientes a recuperar la estabilidad y el bienestar.

nostrum
nostrum
[Sustantivo]

a questionable or unproven remedy or treatment, often sold with exaggerated claims of effectiveness

panacea

panacea

Ex: The internet is rife with advertisements for nostrums claiming to cure everything from acne to cancer, preying on the desperation of vulnerable individuals seeking quick fixes. 

Internet está lleno de anuncios de nostrums que afirman curar todo, desde el acné hasta el cáncer, aprovechándose de la desesperación de personas vulnerables que buscan soluciones rápidas.

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