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Buku Street Talk 1 - Pandangan Lebih Dekat: Pelajaran 8

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Street Talk 1
animal
[Adjektiva]

marked by the appetites and passions of the body

hewan,  buas

hewan, buas

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to have a hard time staying calm due to being extremely nervous or excited about something

Ex: They were full of ants in their pants as they anxiously waited for the winner to be announced.
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antsy
[Adjektiva]

having a fidgety feeling caused by nervousness

gelisah, gugup

gelisah, gugup

Ex: The long silence made everyone in the room a little antsy.Keheningan yang panjang membuat semua orang di ruangan itu sedikit **gelisah**.
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to go ape
[frasa]

to become extremely excited or enthusiastic about something

Ex: When the band started playing their favorite song , the went ape, dancing and cheering with uncontainable excitement .
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to become extremely angry to the extent that one displays wild and uncontrollable behavior

Ex: When I accidentally spilled coffee on his laptop, he went ape and started shouting at me.
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ass
[Kata benda]

a pompous fool

bodoh, tolol

bodoh, tolol

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jackass
[Kata benda]

a man who is a stupid incompetent fool

bodoh, tolol

bodoh, tolol

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an unconventional or unique behavior that is often considered crazy, risky, or confusing

Ex: After staying up all night working on the project, I've got a few bats in my belfry today.
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batty
[Adjektiva]

slightly crazy, eccentric, or behaving in a way that seems mentally odd

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used to refer to someone who is unable to see well

Ex: Without my reading glasses , Ias blind as a bat to all the fine print .
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extremely active, busy, and hardworking

Ex: The construction crew was busy as beavers, working to complete the building on time.
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eager beaver
[Kata benda]

an energetic and eager individual who is willing to work hard

pekerja keras, bersemangat

pekerja keras, bersemangat

Ex: The new intern is a real eager beaver.Magang baru itu benar-benar **pekerja keras**. Dia selalu menjadi sukarelawan untuk tugas, meminta tanggung jawab tambahan, dan menunjukkan antusiasme yang tulus untuk belajar.
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something one is extremely obsessed with and keeps talking about

Ex: The politician has bee in his bonnet about income inequality and consistently advocates for policies to address the issue .
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extremely busy with work, activities, etc.

Ex: The construction workers were busy as bees, putting up the scaffolding and beginning work on the building.
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to refrain from interfering in someone else's private affairs

Ex: At the neighborhood block party, John tactfully told his neighbors to mind their own beeswax when they offered unsolicited advice about his home renovation project.
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an anonymous or unidentified source of information

Ex: If it was n't you , then I a little bird told him .
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bird
[Kata benda]

a young female adult

burung, gadis

burung, gadis

Ex: The lads went out to chat up some birds at the pub .Para pria pergi ke pub untuk mengajak ngobrol beberapa **cewek**.
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used to imply that people with similar interests or characteristics tend to associate with each other

Ex: Birds of a feather flock together, which is why the group of musicians spent so much time together .
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early bird
[Kata benda]

someone who has a tendency to get up early every morning

burung pagi

burung pagi

Ex: The conference starts at 8 AM , so all the early birds will get the best seats in the front row .Konferensi dimulai pukul 8 pagi, jadi semua **orang yang bangun pagi** akan mendapatkan kursi terbaik di barisan depan.
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to have a very little desire to eat

Ex: I was surprised when he finished the large pizza all by himself; I thought he would eat like a bird, but he has a big appetite.
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used to refer to something that does not deserve one's attention due to not being important or interesting enough

Ex: Attending that meeting felt like a total waste of time ; it was for the birds.
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to intentionally and rudely display an offensive hand gesture, involving raising the middle finger while extending the others downward, as a sign of strong disapproval, annoyance, or disrespect toward someone

Ex: In a fit of frustration, she rolled down her car window and gave the slow-moving traffic the bird.
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jailbird
[Kata benda]

a criminal who has been jailed repeatedly

kambuhan, burung penjara

kambuhan, burung penjara

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used to imply that the person who starts their day or task early will have an advantage over those who start later or procrastinate

Ex: The early bird catches the worm, so I made sure to submit my application first .
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buck
[Kata benda]

one dollar

satu dolar, selembar uang

satu dolar, selembar uang

Ex: He bet his friend a buck that his favorite team would win the game .Dia bertaruh **satu dolar** dengan temannya bahwa tim favoritnya akan memenangkan pertandingan.
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to buck up
[kata kerja]

to encourage someone when they are sad or discouraged

menyemangati, mendorong

menyemangati, mendorong

Ex: The teacher's words of encouragement really bucked me up before the exam.Kata-kata penyemangat dari guru benar-benar **membangkitkan semangat** saya sebelum ujian.
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used to refer to something that is very soothing and comforting

Ex: Wrapped in a warm scarf and a cozy sweater , she ventured out into the winter chill , snug as a bug in a rug.
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bug
[Kata benda]

a fairly mild yet infectious illness that is caused by a virus or bacteria

mikroba, virus

mikroba, virus

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to bug
[kata kerja]

to persistently annoy someone, often by making repeated requests or demands

mengganggu,  merisaukan

mengganggu, merisaukan

Ex: Ignoring a person's desire for solitude and continuing to talk may bug them.Mengabaikan keinginan seseorang untuk menyendiri dan terus berbicara mungkin bisa **mengganggu** mereka.
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to work out
[kata kerja]

to find a solution to a problem

memecahkan, menemukan

memecahkan, menemukan

Ex: She helped me work out the best way to approach the problem .Dia membantu saya **menemukan** cara terbaik untuk mendekati masalah.
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bullshit
[Kata benda]

obscene words for unacceptable behavior

omong kosong, nonsense

omong kosong, nonsense

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bullheaded
[Adjektiva]

obstinate and stupid

kepala batu, bodoh

kepala batu, bodoh

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a story that seems impossible, particularly one that is used as an excuse

cerita bohong, kisah yang tidak masuk akal

cerita bohong, kisah yang tidak masuk akal

Ex: The tall tales in that novel were a collection of cock-and-bull stories that made it a bestseller among adventure enthusiasts .Kisah-kisah tinggi dalam novel itu adalah kumpulan **cerita bohong** yang membuatnya menjadi bestseller di kalangan pecinta petualangan.
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to directly and bravely deal with a difficulty or danger

Ex: It 's time take the bull by the horns and make those tough decisions .
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dumb bunny
[Kata benda]

someone whose behavior is marked by foolishness or ignorance

kelinci bodoh, bodoh

kelinci bodoh, bodoh

Ex: You really thought you could win the lottery with those numbers?Kamu benar-benar berpikir bisa memenangkan lotere dengan angka-angka itu? Maaf, tapi kamu sedikit **kelinci bodoh**.
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to be really excited or nervous about what is going to happen

Ex: We felt butterflies before the big game, but once we started playing, the adrenaline took over.
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one of several difficulties happening after one another that finally makes it intolerable for someone to continue something

Ex: The student had been juggling multiple assignments, extracurricular activities, and personal challenges.
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to catnap
[kata kerja]

to take a short and light nap, typically lasting only a few minutes

tidur sebentar, mengantuk sebentar

tidur sebentar, mengantuk sebentar

Ex: He catnapped for a few minutes before the important meeting .Dia **tidur sebentar** selama beberapa menit sebelum rapat penting.
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copycat
[Kata benda]

a person who imitates the actions, clothes, ideas, etc. of someone else

peniru, pengikut

peniru, pengikut

Ex: When Mark started using the same catchphrases as his friend , he playfully called him a copycat and suggested coming up with something unique .Ketika Mark mulai menggunakan ungkapan yang sama seperti temannya, dia dengan main-main menyebutnya **peniru** dan menyarankan untuk menciptakan sesuatu yang unik.
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used to imply that while excessive curiosity can have negative consequences, the pursuit of knowledge or exploration can also be rewarding and fulfilling despite the risks

Ex: Despite the danger, the explorers were curious about what lay beyond the mountains.
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to rain really hard

Ex: The rain was coming down in buckets , like it raining cats and dogs, during the outdoor concert .
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to look very disorganized and untidy

Ex: Yesterday, she had felt like something the cat brought in after staying up all night studying, mentally drained and sleep-deprived.
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said to someone who is annoyingly quiet when they are expected to speak

Ex: When her friend suddenly stopped talking about the party, Sarah asked, "Hey, cat got your tongue?
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to chicken out
[kata kerja]

to not to do something one planned because they feel scared or hesitant

mengurungkan niat, takut

mengurungkan niat, takut

Ex: Are you going to chicken out of the competition?Apakah kamu akan **mundur** dari kompetisi?
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chickenshit
[Kata benda]

a person who is weak and lacks courage

pengecut, penakut

pengecut, penakut

Ex: Instead of facing the problem head-on , he acted like a chickenshit and ran away .Alih-alih menghadapi masalah secara langsung, dia bertindak seperti **pengecut** dan melarikan diri.
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to be cautious and not assume that something will succeed or happen as planned, as there is always a possibility of unforeseen obstacles or problems

Ex: After the successful job interview, he advised his friend not to count her chickens before receiving the official job offer.
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used to refer to someone who tends to achieve things in a clever way, particularly by deceiving other people

Ex: The politician sly as a fox; he can manipulate public opinion to his advantage effortlessly .
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difficulty in speaking, particularly due to one's throat being dry

Ex: Mary a frog in her throat whenever she has to sing in front of an audience , but she practices diligently to overcome it .
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to really annoy or frustrate someone

Ex: While I was studying , their continuous distractions getting my goat.
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to be specially careful, gentle, or considerate when dealing with someone or something

Ex: In negotiations , it 's crucial handle the sensitive topic with kid gloves to maintain a positive atmosphere .
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scapegoat
[Kata benda]

a person who suffers the consequences of others people's wrongdoings

kambing hitam, tumbal

kambing hitam, tumbal

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to goose
[kata kerja]

pinch in the buttocks

mencubit pantat

mencubit pantat

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hog
[Kata benda]

a person regarded as greedy and pig-like

rakus, serakah

rakus, serakah

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used to indicate a state of great happiness, bliss, or contentment

Ex: With a plate full of her favorite desserts, she was in hog heaven, savoring each sweet bite.
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to hog
[kata kerja]

take greedily; take more than one's share

mengambil dengan rakus, mengambil lebih dari bagiannya

mengambil dengan rakus, mengambil lebih dari bagiannya

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hogwash
[Kata benda]

an absurd idea or discussion

omong kosong, ide absurd

omong kosong, ide absurd

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hoggish
[Adjektiva]

acting in a way that is greedy, selfish, or gluttonous, similar to the behavior of a pig

Ex: The children grabbed the toys in a hoggish manner .
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road hog
[Kata benda]

someone who drives aggressively or selfishly, often taking up more space on the road than necessary

pengemudi egois, babi jalanan

pengemudi egois, babi jalanan

Ex: He encountered a road hog on his way to work , forcing him to slow down .Dia bertemu dengan **pengemudi egois** dalam perjalanan ke tempat kerja, memaksanya untuk melambat.
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to waste one's time and energy for something that has no chance of achieving success or yeilds no profit

Ex: The team had already decided to change their strategy , but the coach kept talking about the old approach - it was beating a dead horse.
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charley-horse
[Kata benda]

a muscular cramp (especially in the thigh or calf) following vigorous exercise

kram otot, kejang otot

kram otot, kejang otot

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(of information) from an accurate or valid source

Ex: She learned about the promotion directly from her manager , so it 's from the horse 's mouth.
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to horse around
[kata kerja]

indulge in horseplay

bermain-main, bergurau

bermain-main, bergurau

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used to describe someone who is extremely confused and excited

Ex: When the teacher announced a surprise pop quiz, the students started flipping through their notes like chickens with their heads cut off, trying to find the answers.
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spring chicken
[Kata benda]

a young individual with little or no experience

pemula, anak ayam

pemula, anak ayam

Ex: Olivia is exploring different musical instruments ; she 's a spring chicken in the world of music .Olivia sedang menjelajahi berbagai alat musik; dia adalah **anak ayam** di dunia musik.
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clam
[Kata benda]

a piece of paper money worth one dollar

selembar uang kertas senilai satu dolar, satu dolar

selembar uang kertas senilai satu dolar, satu dolar

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to clam up
[kata kerja]

to suddenly become silent or refuse to talk, often because of nervousness, fear, or a desire to keep information secret

tiba-tiba diam, menolak berbicara

tiba-tiba diam, menolak berbicara

Ex: As soon as the topic of her recent project came up , Emily clam up and did n't want to reveal any details .Begitu topik proyek terbarunya muncul, Emily **menutup diri seperti kerang** dan tidak ingin mengungkapkan detail apa pun.
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holy cow
[Interjeksi]

said when one is surprised, shocked, or amazed

Astaga!, Ya ampun!

Astaga!, Ya ampun!

Ex: She got a promotion and a raise?Dia dapat promosi dan kenaikan gaji? **Astaga**, itu fantastis!
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used to describe a prolonged or indefinite period of time, often implying that something will continue for a very long duration

Ex: We have been waiting for the results until the cows come home, and they still haven't arrived.
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dog
[Kata benda]

a woman or girl who is uninteresting, unattractive, and unpleasant

anjing, pelacur

anjing, pelacur

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dog do
[Kata benda]

fecal droppings from a dog

kotoran anjing, tinja anjing

kotoran anjing, tinja anjing

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dog-eared
[Adjektiva]

showing signs of wear and tear from excessive use, particularly with pages that have bent or folded corners

bersudut terlipat, usang karena sering digunakan

bersudut terlipat, usang karena sering digunakan

Ex: Despite its dog-eared condition , the diary held precious memories of his travels .Meskipun dalam kondisi **lusuh**, buku harian itu menyimpan kenangan berharga dari perjalanannya.
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to be in trouble with someone, typically because of a mistake or wrongdoing

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dog-tired
[Adjektiva]

completely worn out, typically from intense physical or mental effort

lelah seperti anjing, sangat lelah

lelah seperti anjing, sangat lelah

Ex: He 'd gone to bed dog-tired, barely able to keep his eyes open .Dia pergi tidur **sangat lelah**, hampir tidak bisa membuka matanya.
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(in business, politics, etc.) a situation in which the competition is so fierce that everyone is willing to do whatever it takes to be successful, even if it means harming others

Ex: The competition for the job is fierce , and it 's dog eat dog situation .
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hound
[Kata benda]

someone who is morally reprehensible

bajingan, penjahat

bajingan, penjahat

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used to say that one's feet are in pain

Ex: Lisa spent the entire day on her feet at the busy retail store, and by closing time, her dogs were barking with exhaustion.
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to behave in a pretentious way to prove one is rich or fashionable

Ex: The celebrity couple put on the dog at the red-carpet event, arriving in a lavish entourage and flaunting their expensive attire.
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used to refer to someone who is extremely ill or unwell

Ex: We were as sick as dogs after eating that spoiled food at the restaurant.
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top dog
[Kata benda]

a person who holds the highest rank in a particular group or organization

pemimpin tertinggi, anjing teratas

pemimpin tertinggi, anjing teratas

Ex: They were the top dog in the industry for years , but lost their position after a series of scandals .Mereka adalah **pemuncak** di industri selama bertahun-tahun, tetapi kehilangan posisi mereka setelah serangkaian skandal.
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dead duck
[Kata benda]

someone or something that has never succeeded or is very unlikely to succeed in the future

bebek mati, kasus yang hilang

bebek mati, kasus yang hilang

Ex: The project is behind schedule and over budget , and it 's becoming a dead duck.Proyek ini tertinggal dari jadwal dan melebihi anggaran, dan menjadi **bebek mati**.
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sitting duck
[Kata benda]

someone or something that lacks enough defense or protection and is easy to be targeted

sasaran empuk, bebek duduk

sasaran empuk, bebek duduk

Ex: When you 're the only candidate opposing the incumbent with widespread support , you can feel like a sitting duck in the political arena .Ketika Anda satu-satunya kandidat yang menentang petahana dengan dukungan luas, Anda bisa merasa seperti **sasaran empuk** di arena politik.
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used to describe someone who is totally bald

Ex: Peter was losing hair rapidly.
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eagle eye
[Kata benda]

someone who is keenly aware or observant

mata elang, penglihatan tajam

mata elang, penglihatan tajam

Ex: The security guard's eagle eye caught the suspicious behavior of a person in the crowd.**Mata elang** penjaga keamanan menangkap perilaku mencurigakan seseorang di kerumunan.
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to easily be able to remember things and rarely forget them

Ex: The historian had a memory like an elephant, and he could recall dates, names, and events with incredible accuracy.
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white elephant
[Kata benda]

a thing that is of no value or use because it is excessively expensive to keep it in a good condition

gajah putih, beban mahal

gajah putih, beban mahal

Ex: The new software system , despite its promising features , proved to be a white elephant for the company due to constant glitches and compatibility issues .Sistem perangkat lunak baru, meskipun memiliki fitur yang menjanjikan, terbukti menjadi **gajah putih** bagi perusahaan karena gangguan konstan dan masalah kompatibilitas.
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fishy
[Adjektiva]

suggestive of dishonesty or something dubious

mencurigakan, meragukan

mencurigakan, meragukan

Ex: She sensed a fishy motive behind his sudden kindness .Dia merasakan motif **mencurigakan** di balik kebaikannya yang tiba-tiba.
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to look at someone in a way that shows one is very passionate about them

Ex: Patricia could n't help cast sheep 's eyes at Tom from across the room , hoping he would notice her interest .
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an issue or subject that is not in any way connected to what one was talking about

Ex: Raising a teenager a different kettle of fish from raising a young child .
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fox
[Kata benda]

a good-looking young person, especially a woman

rubah, gadis cantik

rubah, gadis cantik

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foxy
[Adjektiva]

(of a woman) sexually appealing

seksi, menggoda

seksi, menggoda

Ex: Her foxy smile and playful wink left a lasting impression on everyone she met .Senyumannya yang **menggoda** dan kedipan mata yang bermain-main meninggalkan kesan yang mendalam pada setiap orang yang dia temui.
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horseshit
[Kata benda]

a statement, idea, or act that is obviously untrue, foolish, or unreasonable

omong kosong, kebodohan

omong kosong, kebodohan

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***said of a man who is sexually well-endowed

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high horse
[Kata benda]

one's arrogant and pretentious behavior that is meant to prove one's superiority over others

kuda tinggi, kesombongan

kuda tinggi, kesombongan

Ex: Trying to climb on any high horse would only be embarrassing at best , and at the very least hypocritical .Mencoba untuk naik ke **kuda tinggi** hanya akan memalukan paling baik, dan paling tidak munafik.
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used to describe an individual who behaves in a very kind and gentle way

Ex: The nurse gentle as a lamb while caring for the elderly patients .
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soon or in a quick manner

Ex: The team resolved the issue in two shakes of a lamb's tail, preventing any further complications.
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to make a problem appear more serious or dangerous than it actually is

Ex: Don't make a mountain out of a molehill; it was just a minor miscommunication.
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grease monkey
[Kata benda]

a mechanic or someone who works on cars

mekanik, tukang reparasi mobil

mekanik, tukang reparasi mobil

Ex: She became known as the neighborhood grease monkey for her car repair skills .Dia dikenal sebagai **montir** lingkungan karena keterampilannya dalam memperbaiki mobil.
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to do something that makes a person appear foolish in front of others

Ex: He thought he could outsmart us , but we ended making a monkey of him in the negotiation .
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