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Daftar Kata Level B1 - Masalah Sosial

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang masalah sosial, seperti "kesetaraan", "rasial", "penyalahgunaan", dll., yang disiapkan untuk pelajar tingkat B1.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

CEFR B1 Vocabulary

[Adjektiva]

related to society and the lives of its citizens in general

sosial

sosial

Ex: Economic factors can impact social mobility and access to opportunities within society .Faktor ekonomi dapat memengaruhi mobilitas **sosial** dan akses ke peluang dalam masyarakat.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

related to or based on a person's race, ethnicity, or ancestry

rasial, etnis

rasial, etnis

Ex: Racial tensions in the city have sparked protests and calls for social justice .Ketegangan **rasial** di kota telah memicu protes dan seruan untuk keadilan sosial.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

according to the principles of justice or ethics

benar, adil

benar, adil

Ex: He struggled to determine the right course of action in the difficult situation .Dia berjuang untuk menentukan tindakan yang **tepat** dalam situasi sulit.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

against the law or morality

salah, tidak bermoral

salah, tidak bermoral

Ex: Breaking promises is wrong because it shows a lack of reliability and integrity .**Salah** untuk melanggar janji karena menunjukkan kurangnya keandalan dan integritas.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the inability to stop using or doing something, particularly something harmful or unhealthy

kecanduan, ketergantungan

kecanduan, ketergantungan

Ex: Overcoming addiction requires commitment , perseverance , and ongoing support from healthcare professionals , friends , and family members .Mengatasi **kecanduan** membutuhkan komitmen, ketekunan, dan dukungan berkelanjutan dari profesional kesehatan, teman, dan anggota keluarga.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the harmful or wrong use of something

penyalahgunaan, penggunaan yang salah

penyalahgunaan, penggunaan yang salah

Ex: Substance abuse can have devastating effects on individuals and their families, leading to addiction, health problems, and social isolation.**Penyalahgunaan** zat dapat memiliki efek yang menghancurkan pada individu dan keluarga mereka, menyebabkan kecanduan, masalah kesehatan, dan isolasi sosial.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

knowledge or understanding of a specific situation, fact, or issue

kesadaran, pemahaman

kesadaran, pemahaman

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a type of behavior that involves using violence or threats to scare or hurt smaller or less powerful people

perundungan, intimidasi

perundungan, intimidasi

Ex: Creating a culture of kindness, empathy, and respect is crucial in combating bullying and promoting positive relationships among peers.Menciptakan budaya kebaikan, empati, dan rasa hormat sangat penting dalam memerangi **perundungan** dan mempromosikan hubungan positif di antara teman sebaya.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

illegal and dishonest behavior of someone, particularly one who is in a position of power

korupsi, penyuapan

korupsi, penyuapan

Ex: He was accused of corruption after accepting kickbacks from contractors in exchange for favorable deals .Dia dituduh **korupsi** setelah menerima suap dari kontraktor sebagai imbalan untuk kesepakatan yang menguntungkan.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a period of serious difficulty or danger that requires immediate action

krisis, keadaan darurat

krisis, keadaan darurat

Ex: Mental health services play a crucial role in providing support to individuals experiencing crisis, offering counseling , therapy , and intervention when needed .Layanan kesehatan mental memainkan peran penting dalam memberikan dukungan kepada individu yang mengalami **krisis**, menawarkan konseling, terapi, dan intervensi saat diperlukan.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the state of having the same opportunities, rights, status, etc. as others

kesetaraan

kesetaraan

Ex: Equality in voting rights was a significant achievement of the civil rights movement .**Kesetaraan** dalam hak suara merupakan pencapaian signifikan dari gerakan hak sipil.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the right to act, say, or think as one desires without being stopped, controlled, or restricted

kebebasan

kebebasan

Ex: The protesters demanded greater freedom for all citizens .Para pengunjuk rasa menuntut **kebebasan** yang lebih besar untuk semua warga.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the differences between men and women's rights, opportunities, and treatment in society

kesenjangan gender, jurang gender

kesenjangan gender, jurang gender

Ex: Bridging the gender gap in technology fields requires addressing systemic barriers and biases that deter women from pursuing careers in STEM .Menjembatani **kesenjangan gender** di bidang teknologi membutuhkan penanganan hambatan dan bias sistemik yang menghalangi perempuan untuk mengejar karir di STEM.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the fact or condition of not having a home

tunawisma, keadaan tidak memiliki rumah

tunawisma, keadaan tidak memiliki rumah

Ex: She dedicated her career to raising awareness about homelessness and advocating for policy changes .Dia mendedikasikan kariernya untuk meningkatkan kesadaran tentang **tunawisma** dan memperjuangkan perubahan kebijakan.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there

imigrasi

imigrasi

Ex: After decades of immigration, the neighborhood has become a vibrant , multicultural community .Setelah beberapa dekade **imigrasi**, lingkungan itu telah menjadi komunitas multikultural yang hidup.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

problems or difficulties that arise, especially in relation to a service or facility, which require resolution or attention

masalah, kesulitan

masalah, kesulitan

Ex: The bank faced an issue with its online banking portal , causing inconvenience to users .Bank menghadapi **masalah** dengan portal perbankan online-nya, menyebabkan ketidaknyamanan bagi pengguna.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a condition in which a person does not have enough food or good food to eat in order to stay healthy

malnutrisi, kekurangan gizi

malnutrisi, kekurangan gizi

Ex: Despite progress in recent years , malnutrition continues to be a significant challenge , highlighting the need for sustained efforts and investment in nutrition programs and policies .Meskipun ada kemajuan dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, **malnutrisi** terus menjadi tantangan signifikan, menyoroti kebutuhan akan upaya berkelanjutan dan investasi dalam program dan kebijakan gizi.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the condition of having such a high amount of body fat that it becomes very dangerous for one's health

obesitas, kelebihan berat badan

obesitas, kelebihan berat badan

Ex: Addressing obesity requires a multifaceted approach that includes promoting healthy eating habits , regular physical activity , and community-wide initiatives .Mengatasi **obesitas** membutuhkan pendekatan multifaset yang mencakup promosi kebiasaan makan sehat, aktivitas fisik teratur, dan inisiatif komunitas.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a situation where the number of people living in a particular area is more than the capacity of the environment to support them

kelebihan penduduk, kepadatan penduduk

kelebihan penduduk, kepadatan penduduk

Ex: In some countries , overpopulation is causing serious ecological imbalances .Di beberapa negara, **overpopulasi** menyebabkan ketidakseimbangan ekologis yang serius.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a strong feeling to seek approval from people of one's age by doing what they do or by behaving like them

tekanan sebaya, pengaruh teman sebaya

tekanan sebaya, pengaruh teman sebaya

Ex: Parents and educators play a crucial role in teaching young people how to recognize and respond to peer pressure in healthy and constructive ways .Orang tua dan pendidik memainkan peran penting dalam mengajarkan kaum muda cara mengenali dan merespons **tekanan sebaya** dengan cara yang sehat dan konstruktif.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

kemiskinan

kemiskinan

Ex: The charity focuses on providing food and shelter to those living in poverty.Lembaga amal ini berfokus pada menyediakan makanan dan tempat tinggal bagi mereka yang hidup dalam **kemiskinan**.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

harmful or unfair actions, words, or thoughts directed at people of different races, often based on the idea that one’s own race is more intelligent, moral, or worthy

rasisme, diskriminasi rasial

rasisme, diskriminasi rasial

Ex: Racism in the police force has been a long-standing issue .**Rasisme** di kepolisian telah menjadi masalah yang berlangsung lama.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the state of being protected or having protection against any types of danger

keamanan

keamanan

Ex: National security measures were increased in response to the recent threats.Tindakan **keamanan** nasional ditingkatkan sebagai tanggapan terhadap ancaman baru-baru ini.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

an unfair treatment based on the belief that one gender, particularly female, is weaker, less intelligent, or less important than the other

seksisme, diskriminasi gender

seksisme, diskriminasi gender

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a lack of something needed, such as supplies, resources, or people

kekurangan, kelangkaan

kekurangan, kelangkaan

Ex: The pandemic caused a shortage of personal protective equipment .Pandemi menyebabkan **kekurangan** peralatan pelindung diri.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a situation in which people are forced work against their will through threats or violence that prevents them from escaping

perbudakan modern, kerja paksa kontemporer

perbudakan modern, kerja paksa kontemporer

Ex: Modern slavery thrives in environments where vulnerable populations lack legal protections , economic opportunities , or social support networks .**Perbudakan modern** berkembang di lingkungan di mana populasi rentan kekurangan perlindungan hukum, peluang ekonomi, atau jaringan dukungan sosial.

Tutup

social inequality

[Kata benda]

the unjust and unequal distribution of wealth and opportunities in a society, often based on factors such as race, gender, ethnicity, etc.

ketidaksetaraan sosial, kesenjangan sosial

ketidaksetaraan sosial, kesenjangan sosial

Ex: Social inequality undermines social cohesion and stability , hindering the overall progress and well-being of society as a whole .**Ketimpangan sosial** merusak kohesi dan stabilitas sosial, menghambat kemajuan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat secara keseluruhan.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the quality of being fixed or steady and unlikely to change

stabilitas

stabilitas

Ex: Environmental stability is crucial for maintaining ecological balance and preserving natural resources for future generations .**Stabilitas** lingkungan sangat penting untuk menjaga keseimbangan ekologi dan melestarikan sumber daya alam untuk generasi mendatang.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

services or activities that are intended to help people with financial or family problems, provided by the government

layanan sosial, bantuan sosial

layanan sosial, bantuan sosial

Ex: Governments , nonprofits , and community groups collaborate to develop and implement effective social service initiatives tailored to meet the unique needs of diverse populations .Pemerintah, organisasi nirlaba, dan kelompok masyarakat bekerja sama untuk mengembangkan dan menerapkan inisiatif **pelayanan sosial** yang efektif yang dirancang untuk memenuhi kebutuhan unik dari berbagai populasi.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the services and assistance provided by the government for those in need, such as financial help, housing support, healthcare benefits

kesejahteraan sosial, bantuan sosial

kesejahteraan sosial, bantuan sosial

Ex: Welfare programs are designed to offer a safety net for individuals and families facing financial hardship , providing essential assistance to help them meet their basic needs .Program **kesejahteraan** dirancang untuk menawarkan jaring pengaman bagi individu dan keluarga yang menghadapi kesulitan keuangan, memberikan bantuan penting untuk membantu mereka memenuhi kebutuhan dasar mereka.

Tutup

[kata kerja]

to show disagreement by taking action or expressing it verbally, particularly in public

memprotes, berunjuk rasa

memprotes, berunjuk rasa

Ex: The accused protested the charges against him , maintaining his innocence .Terdakwa **memprotes** tuduhan terhadapnya, mempertahankan kebersalahannya.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a competitive or aggressive situation between people, groups, companies, etc.

perang, konflik

perang, konflik

Ex: Cultural wars can arise over conflicting values , beliefs , or social norms , sparking debates and conflicts within society .**Perang** budaya dapat muncul karena nilai-nilai, keyakinan, atau norma sosial yang bertentangan, memicu perdebatan dan konflik dalam masyarakat.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

any illegal substance that people take in order to experience its mental or physical effects

narkoba, obat terlarang

narkoba, obat terlarang

Ex: The use of drugs can lead to devastating consequences , including overdose , incarceration , and fractured relationships .Penggunaan **narkoba** dapat mengakibatkan konsekuensi yang menghancurkan, termasuk overdosis, penahanan, dan hubungan yang retak.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

harmful effects caused by an action, event, or situation

kerusakan, kerugian

kerusakan, kerugian

Ex: Neglecting the injury caused further damage to his health .Mengabaikan cedera menyebabkan **kerusakan** lebih lanjut pada kesehatannya.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a situation in which highly intelligent or skilled people of a country move to another country so that they can live a better life

pelarian otak, kehilangan bakat

pelarian otak, kehilangan bakat

Ex: By 2030 , the government aims to reverse the brain drain trend and attract skilled individuals back to the country .Pada tahun 2030, pemerintah bertujuan untuk membalikkan tren **brain drain** dan menarik individu-individu terampil kembali ke negara.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

not informed about or aware of a specific thing

bodoh, tidak tahu

bodoh, tidak tahu

Tutup

Daftar Kata Level B1

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