pattern

Daftar Kata Level B1 - Masalah Sosial

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang masalah sosial, seperti "kesetaraan", "rasial", "penyalahgunaan", dll., yang disiapkan untuk pelajar tingkat B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
social
social
[Adjektiva]

related to society and the lives of its citizens in general

sosial

sosial

Ex: She is passionate about social justice and equality for all. 

Dia sangat bersemangat tentang keadilan sosial dan kesetaraan untuk semua.

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racial
racial
[Adjektiva]

related to or based on a person's race, ethnicity, or ancestry

rasial,  etnis

rasial, etnis

Ex: Racial stereotypes perpetuate harmful misconceptions and prejudices. 

Stereotip rasial melanggengkan kesalahpahaman dan prasangka yang merugikan.

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right
right
[Adjektiva]

according to the principles of justice or ethics

benar, adil

benar, adil

Ex: The right decision was to speak up against the unfair treatment. 

Keputusan yang tepat adalah berbicara menentang perlakuan tidak adil.

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wrong
wrong
[Adjektiva]

against the law or morality

salah, tidak bermoral

salah, tidak bermoral

Ex: Committing acts of violence is wrong because it harms others physically or emotionally. 

Melakukan tindakan kekerasan adalah salah karena merugikan orang lain secara fisik atau emosional.

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addiction
addiction
[Kata benda]

the inability to stop using or doing something, particularly something harmful or unhealthy

kecanduan, ketergantungan

kecanduan, ketergantungan

Ex: Behavioral addictions, like gambling or internet addiction, involve an uncontrollable urge to engage in a specific activity despite negative consequences. 

Kecanduan perilaku, seperti judi atau kecanduan internet, melibatkan dorongan yang tidak terkendali untuk terlibat dalam aktivitas tertentu meskipun ada konsekuensi negatif.

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abuse
abuse
[Kata benda]

improper, harmful, or excessive use of something

penyalahgunaan, penggunaan yang tidak semestinya

penyalahgunaan, penggunaan yang tidak semestinya

Ex: Substance abuse affects both mental and physical health. 

Penyalahgunaan zat mempengaruhi kesehatan mental dan fisik.

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awareness
awareness
[Kata benda]

knowledge or understanding of a specific situation, fact, or issue

kesadaran,  pemahaman

kesadaran, pemahaman

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bullying
bullying
[Kata benda]

a type of behavior that involves using violence or threats to scare or hurt smaller or less powerful people

perundungan, intimidasi

perundungan, intimidasi

Ex: It's essential for bystanders to speak up and intervene when they witness bullying behavior, as their actions can make a significant difference in stopping the cycle of abuse. 

Penting bagi para pengamat untuk berbicara dan turun tangan ketika mereka menyaksikan perilaku perundungan, karena tindakan mereka dapat membuat perbedaan yang signifikan dalam menghentikan siklus pelecehan.

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corruption
corruption
[Kata benda]

illegal and dishonest behavior of someone, particularly one who is in a position of power

korupsi, penyuapan

korupsi, penyuapan

Ex: Many citizens took to the streets to protest against corruption in the local government. 

Banyak warga turun ke jalan untuk memprotes korupsi di pemerintah lokal.

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crisis
crisis
[Kata benda]

a period of serious difficulty or danger that requires immediate action

krisis, keadaan darurat

krisis, keadaan darurat

Ex: During times of crisis, it's essential to remain calm and focused in order to effectively manage the situation and ensure the safety of those involved. 

Pada saat krisis, sangat penting untuk tetap tenang dan fokus agar dapat mengelola situasi dengan efektif dan memastikan keselamatan mereka yang terlibat.

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equality
equality
[Kata benda]

the state of having the same opportunities, rights, status, etc. as others

kesetaraan

kesetaraan

Ex: Equality in education is essential for all students to succeed. 

Kesetaraan dalam pendidikan sangat penting agar semua siswa berhasil.

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freedom
freedom
[Kata benda]

the right to act, say, or think as one desires without being stopped, controlled, or restricted

kebebasan

kebebasan

Ex: He enjoyed the freedom to travel wherever he wanted. 

Dia menikmati kebebasan untuk bepergian ke mana pun dia inginkan.

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gender gap
gender gap
[Kata benda]

the differences between men and women's rights, opportunities, and treatment in society

kesenjangan gender, jurang gender

kesenjangan gender, jurang gender

Ex: The gender gap in pay persists, with women earning, on average, less than their male counterparts for the same work. 

Kesenjangan gender dalam upah tetap ada, dengan perempuan memperoleh, rata-rata, lebih sedikit daripada rekan laki-laki mereka untuk pekerjaan yang sama.

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homelessness
homelessness
[Kata benda]

the fact or condition of not having a home

tunawisma, keadaan tidak memiliki rumah

tunawisma, keadaan tidak memiliki rumah

Ex: The shelter provides food, warmth, and a safe space for those experiencing homelessness. 

Tempat penampungan menyediakan makanan, kehangatan, dan ruang aman bagi mereka yang mengalami tunawisma.

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immigration
immigration
[Kata benda]

the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there

imigrasi

imigrasi

Ex: She applied for immigration status after marrying a citizen of the country. 

Dia mengajukan status imigrasi setelah menikah dengan warga negara tersebut.

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issue
issue
[Kata benda]

problems or difficulties that arise, especially in relation to a service or facility, which require resolution or attention

masalah, kesulitan

masalah, kesulitan

Ex: The hotel management addressed the issue of the malfunctioning air conditioning units. 

Manajemen hotel menangani masalah unit-unit AC yang rusak.

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malnutrition
malnutrition
[Kata benda]

a condition in which a person does not have enough food or good food to eat in order to stay healthy

malnutrisi, kekurangan gizi

malnutrisi, kekurangan gizi

Ex: Malnutrition remains a pressing global health issue, particularly affecting children in developing countries. 

Malnutrisi tetap menjadi masalah kesehatan global yang mendesak, terutama mempengaruhi anak-anak di negara berkembang.

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obesity
obesity
[Kata benda]

the condition of having such a high amount of body fat that it becomes very dangerous for one's health

obesitas, kelebihan berat badan

obesitas, kelebihan berat badan

Ex: Obesity rates have been steadily rising worldwide, becoming a major public health concern in many countries. 

Tingkat obesitas telah meningkat secara stabil di seluruh dunia, menjadi perhatian utama kesehatan masyarakat di banyak negara.

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overpopulation
overpopulation
[Kata benda]

a situation where the number of people living in a particular area is more than the capacity of the environment to support them

kelebihan penduduk, kepadatan penduduk

kelebihan penduduk, kepadatan penduduk

Ex: Experts believe overpopulation will cause severe food shortages in the future. 

Para ahli percaya bahwa overpopulasi akan menyebabkan kekurangan pangan yang parah di masa depan.

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peer pressure
peer pressure
[Kata benda]

a strong feeling to seek approval from people of one's age by doing what they do or by behaving like them

tekanan sebaya, pengaruh teman sebaya

tekanan sebaya, pengaruh teman sebaya

Ex: Adolescents are particularly susceptible to peer pressure as they navigate social dynamics and seek acceptance among their peers. 

Remaja sangat rentan terhadap tekanan teman sebaya saat mereka menavigasi dinamika sosial dan mencari penerimaan di antara teman sebayanya.

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poverty
poverty
[Kata benda]

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

kemiskinan

kemiskinan

Ex: Education is seen as a key to escaping the cycle of poverty. 

Pendidikan dipandang sebagai kunci untuk keluar dari siklus kemiskinan.

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racism
racism
[Kata benda]

harmful or unfair actions, words, or thoughts directed at people of different races, often based on the idea that one’s own race is more intelligent, moral, or worthy

rasisme, diskriminasi rasial

rasisme, diskriminasi rasial

Ex: She experienced racism at her new job. 

Dia mengalami rasisme di pekerjaan barunya.

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security
security
[Kata benda]

the state of being protected or having protection against any types of danger

keamanan

keamanan

Ex: The company hired additional security to protect the event from any potential threats. 

Perusahaan mempekerjakan keamanan tambahan untuk melindungi acara dari segala ancaman potensial.

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sexism
sexism
[Kata benda]

the belief or behavior that one sex is less important, capable, or valuable than the other

seksisme, diskriminasi gender

seksisme, diskriminasi gender

Ex: The company introduced training to prevent sexism in the office. 

Perusahaan memperkenalkan pelatihan untuk mencegah seksisme di kantor.

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shortage
shortage
[Kata benda]

a lack of something needed, such as supplies, resources, or people

kekurangan, kelangkaan

kekurangan, kelangkaan

Ex: A gas shortage led to long lines at petrol stations. 

Kekurangan bahan bakar menyebabkan antrean panjang di pompa bensin.

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modern slavery
modern slavery
[Kata benda]

a situation in which people are forced work against their will through threats or violence that prevents them from escaping

perbudakan modern, kerja paksa kontemporer

perbudakan modern, kerja paksa kontemporer

Ex: Victims of modern slavery may be subjected to forced labor, where they are coerced to work under threat or deception, or they may be trafficked for purposes such as sexual exploitation or forced marriage. 

Korban perbudakan modern dapat dikenakan kerja paksa, di mana mereka dipaksa bekerja di bawah ancaman atau penipuan, atau mereka dapat diperdagangkan untuk tujuan seperti eksploitasi seksual atau pernikahan paksa.

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social inequality
social inequality
[Kata benda]

the unjust and unequal distribution of wealth and opportunities in a society, often based on factors such as race, gender, ethnicity, etc.

ketidaksetaraan sosial, kesenjangan sosial

ketidaksetaraan sosial, kesenjangan sosial

Ex: Addressing social inequality requires systemic changes in policies and practices to ensure fair treatment and equal opportunities for all members of society. 

Mengatasi ketimpangan sosial membutuhkan perubahan sistemik dalam kebijakan dan praktik untuk memastikan perlakuan yang adil dan kesempatan yang sama bagi semua anggota masyarakat.

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stability
stability
[Kata benda]

the quality of being fixed or steady and unlikely to change

stabilitas

stabilitas

Ex: Political stability is essential for attracting investment, fostering economic growth, and ensuring the well-being of citizens. 

Stabilitas politik sangat penting untuk menarik investasi, mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi, dan memastikan kesejahteraan warga.

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social service
social service
[Kata benda]

services or activities that are intended to help people with financial or family problems, provided by the government

layanan sosial, bantuan sosial

layanan sosial, bantuan sosial

Ex: Social service organizations provide essential support to vulnerable populations, such as the homeless, elderly, and individuals with disabilities. 

Organisasi layanan sosial memberikan dukungan penting kepada populasi rentan, seperti tunawisma, lansia, dan individu dengan disabilitas.

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welfare
welfare
[Kata benda]

efforts, policies, or procedures designed to promote the basic well-being of people, often by providing services or protections

kesejahteraan sosial, bantuan sosial

kesejahteraan sosial, bantuan sosial

Ex: Child welfare programs protect at-risk children. 

Program kesejahteraan anak melindungi anak-anak yang berisiko.

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to protest
to protest
[kata kerja]

to show disagreement by taking action or expressing it verbally, particularly in public

memprotes, berunjuk rasa

memprotes, berunjuk rasa

Ex: Activists peacefully marched to protest racial injustice and advocate for equality. 

Aktivis berbaris dengan damai untuk memprotes ketidakadilan rasial dan memperjuangkan kesetaraan.

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war
war
[Kata benda]

a competitive or aggressive situation between people, groups, companies, etc.

perang,  konflik

perang, konflik

Ex: He found himself at war with his inner demons. 

Dia menemukan dirinya dalam perang dengan iblis batinnya.

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drug
drug
[Kata benda]

any illegal substance that people take in order to experience its mental or physical effects

narkoba, obat terlarang

narkoba, obat terlarang

Ex: Drugs, like cocaine and heroin, can have profound and often harmful effects on individuals' mental and physical health. 

Narkoba, seperti kokain dan heroin, dapat memiliki efek yang mendalam dan seringkali berbahaya pada kesehatan mental dan fisik individu.

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damage
damage
[Kata benda]

harmful effects caused by an action, event, or situation

kerusakan, kerugian

kerusakan, kerugian

Ex: The ongoing conflict has inflicted immeasurable damage to the country's economy and social fabric. 

Konflik yang sedang berlangsung telah menimbulkan kerusakan yang tak terukur pada ekonomi negara dan struktur sosial.

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brain drain
brain drain
[Kata benda]

a situation in which highly intelligent or skilled people of a country move to another country so that they can live a better life

brain drain, perpindahan tenaga ahli

brain drain, perpindahan tenaga ahli

Ex: The country suffered a brain drain as many doctors and engineers moved abroad for better salaries. 

Negara mengalami brain drain karena banyak dokter dan insinyur pindah ke luar negeri untuk gaji yang lebih baik.

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ignorant
ignorant
[Adjektiva]

unaware or uninformed because of a lack of relevant knowledge

bodoh, tidak tahu

bodoh, tidak tahu

Ex: Many were ignorant of the changes in tax law. 

Banyak orang tidak tahu tentang perubahan dalam undang-undang pajak.

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