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Elenco di Parole Livello B1 - Le Questioni Sociali

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi su questioni sociali, come "uguaglianza", "razziale", "abuso", ecc., preparate per studenti di livello B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
social
social
[aggettivo]

related to society and the lives of its citizens in general

sociale

sociale

Ex: Economic factors can impact social mobility and access to opportunities within society. 

I fattori economici possono influenzare la mobilità sociale e l'accesso alle opportunità all'interno della società.

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racial
racial
[aggettivo]

related to or based on a person's race, ethnicity, or ancestry

raziale

raziale

Ex: Racial tensions in the city have sparked protests and calls for social justice. 

Le tensioni razziali nella città hanno scatenato proteste e richieste di giustizia sociale.

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right
right
[aggettivo]

according to the principles of justice or ethics

corretto, giusto

corretto, giusto

Ex: He struggled to determine the right course of action in the difficult situation. 
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wrong
wrong
[aggettivo]

against the law or morality

sbagliato

sbagliato

Ex: Breaking promises is wrong because it shows a lack of reliability and integrity. 
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addiction
addiction
[sostantivo]

the inability to stop using or doing something, particularly something harmful or unhealthy

assuefazione, dipendenza

assuefazione, dipendenza

Ex: Overcoming addiction requires commitment, perseverance, and ongoing support from healthcare professionals, friends, and family members. 

Superare la dipendenza richiede impegno, perseveranza e supporto continuo da parte di professionisti della salute, amici e familiari.

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abuse
abuse
[sostantivo]

improper, harmful, or excessive use of something

abuso

abuso

Ex: Over time, equipment abuse can cause costly damage. 
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awareness
awareness
[sostantivo]

knowledge or understanding of a specific situation, fact, or issue

consapevolezza

consapevolezza

Ex: There is growing awareness of the need to reduce waste. 
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bullying
bullying
[sostantivo]

a type of behavior that involves using violence or threats to scare or hurt smaller or less powerful people

intimidire

intimidire

Ex: It's essential for bystanders to speak up and intervene when they witness bullying behavior, as their actions can make a significant difference in stopping the cycle of abuse. 

È essenziale che gli spettatori parlino e intervengano quando assistono a comportamenti di bullismo, poiché le loro azioni possono fare una differenza significativa nell'interrompere il ciclo degli abusi.

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corruption
corruption
[sostantivo]

dishonest or illegal conduct, especially by people who hold positions of power or authority

corruzione

corruzione

Ex: The reforms were intended to reduce corruption in public institutions. 
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crisis
crisis
[sostantivo]

a period of serious difficulty or danger that requires immediate action

crisi

crisi

Ex: The country faced a severe economic crisis. 
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equality
equality
[sostantivo]

the state of having the same rights, opportunities, treatment, or social status as others

uguaglianza

uguaglianza

Ex: Daniel argued that true equality requires fair treatment for everyone. 
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freedom
freedom
[sostantivo]

the right to act, say, or think as one desires without being stopped, controlled, or restricted

libertà

libertà

Ex: The freedom to worship without fear is a basic human right. 
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gender gap
gender gap
[sostantivo]

the differences between men and women's rights, opportunities, and treatment in society

divario di genere

divario di genere

Ex: The gender gap in pay persists, with women earning, on average, less than their male counterparts for the same work. 

Il divario di genere nella retribuzione persiste, con le donne che guadagnano, in media, meno dei loro colleghi maschi per lo stesso lavoro.

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homelessness
homelessness
[sostantivo]

the fact or condition of not having a home

senzatetto

senzatetto

Ex: She dedicated her career to raising awareness about homelessness and advocating for policy changes. 

Ha dedicato la sua carriera a sensibilizzare l'opinione pubblica sul senzatetto e a sostenere cambiamenti politici.

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immigration
immigration
[sostantivo]

the fact or process of coming to another country to permanently live there

immigrazione

immigrazione

Ex: After decades of immigration, the neighborhood has become a vibrant, multicultural community. 

Dopo decenni di immigrazione, il quartiere è diventato una comunità multiculturale vivace.

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issue
issue
[sostantivo]

problems or difficulties that arise, especially in relation to a service or facility, which require resolution or attention

problema

problema

Ex: The bank faced an issue with its online banking portal, causing inconvenience to users. 
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malnutrition
malnutrition
[sostantivo]

a condition in which a person does not have enough food or good food to eat in order to stay healthy

denutrizione

denutrizione

Ex: Malnutrition remains a pressing global health issue, particularly affecting children in developing countries. 

La malnutrizione rimane un pressante problema di salute globale, che colpisce in particolare i bambini nei paesi in via di sviluppo.

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obesity
obesity
[sostantivo]

the condition of having such a high amount of body fat that it becomes very dangerous for one's health

obesità

obesità

Ex: Obesity rates have been steadily rising worldwide, becoming a major public health concern in many countries. 

I tassi di obesità sono aumentati costantemente in tutto il mondo, diventando una preoccupazione importante per la salute pubblica in molti paesi.

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overpopulation
overpopulation
[sostantivo]

a situation where the number of people living in a particular area is more than the capacity of the environment to support them

sovrappopolazione

sovrappopolazione

Ex: In some countries, overpopulation is causing serious ecological imbalances. 

In alcuni paesi, la sovrappopolazione sta causando gravi squilibri ecologici.

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peer pressure
peer pressure
[sostantivo]

a strong feeling to seek approval from people of one's age by doing what they do or by behaving like them

pressione dei pari

pressione dei pari

Ex: Adolescents are particularly susceptible to peer pressure as they navigate social dynamics and seek acceptance among their peers. 

Gli adolescenti sono particolarmente suscettibili alla pressione dei pari mentre navigano nelle dinamiche sociali e cercano l'accettazione tra i loro coetanei.

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poverty
poverty
[sostantivo]

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

povertà

povertà

Ex: The charity focuses on providing food and shelter to those living in poverty. 
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racism
racism
[sostantivo]

harmful or unfair actions, words, or thoughts directed at people of different races, often based on the idea that one’s own race is more intelligent, moral, or worthy

razzismo

razzismo

Ex: The teacher was accused of racism for treating students unfairly. 

L'insegnante è stato accusato di razzismo per aver trattato ingiustamente gli studenti.

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security
security
[sostantivo]

the state of being protected or having protection against any types of danger

sicurezza

sicurezza

Ex: National security measures were increased in response to the recent threats. 
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sexism
sexism
[sostantivo]

the belief or behavior that one sex is less important, capable, or valuable than the other

discriminazione sessuale

discriminazione sessuale

Ex: Laws have been created to address sexism and gender discrimination. 

Sono state create leggi per affrontare il sessismo e la discriminazione di genere.

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shortage
shortage
[sostantivo]

a situation in which there is not enough of something that is needed or wanted

scarsità

scarsità

Ex: The storm caused food shortages in remote areas. 
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modern slavery
modern slavery
[sostantivo]

a situation in which people are forced work against their will through threats or violence that prevents them from escaping

schiavitù moderna

schiavitù moderna

Ex: Efforts to combat modern slavery include raising awareness, strengthening legislation, and providing support services for survivors. 

Gli sforzi per combattere la schiavitù moderna includono la sensibilizzazione, il rafforzamento della legislazione e la fornitura di servizi di supporto per i sopravvissuti.

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social inequality
social inequality
[sostantivo]

the unjust and unequal distribution of wealth and opportunities in a society, often based on factors such as race, gender, ethnicity, etc.

disuguaglianza sociale

disuguaglianza sociale

Ex: Addressing social inequality requires systemic changes in policies and practices to ensure fair treatment and equal opportunities for all members of society. 

Affrontare la disuguaglianza sociale richiede cambiamenti sistemici nelle politiche e nelle pratiche per garantire un trattamento equo e pari opportunità a tutti i membri della società.

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stability
stability
[sostantivo]

the state or quality of being steady, secure, and unlikely to move or change suddenly

stabilità

stabilità

Ex: Engineers tested the stability of the structure in strong winds. 
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social service
social service
[sostantivo]

services or activities that are intended to help people with financial or family problems, provided by the government

servizio sociale

servizio sociale

Ex: Social service organizations provide essential support to vulnerable populations, such as the homeless, elderly, and individuals with disabilities. 

Le organizzazioni di servizio sociale forniscono un supporto essenziale alle popolazioni vulnerabili, come i senzatetto, gli anziani e le persone con disabilità.

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welfare
welfare
[sostantivo]

efforts, policies, or procedures designed to promote the basic well-being of people, often by providing services or protections

assistenza statale

assistenza statale

Ex: The city council implemented welfare measures during the pandemic. 
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to protest
to protest
[Verbo]

to show disagreement by taking action or expressing it verbally, particularly in public

protestare

protestare

Ex: The accused protested the charges against him, maintaining his innocence. 
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war
war
[sostantivo]

a competitive or aggressive situation between people, groups, companies, etc.

guerra

guerra

Ex: Social media platforms have become battlegrounds for online wars, where users engage in heated debates and arguments over various issues. 
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drug
drug
[sostantivo]

any illegal substance that people take in order to experience its mental or physical effects

droga

droga

Ex: Police found illegal drugs in the apartment. 
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damage
damage
[sostantivo]

harmful effects caused by an action, event, or situation

danno, deterioramento

danno, deterioramento

Ex: Neglecting the injury caused further damage to his health. 
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brain drain
brain drain
[sostantivo]

a situation in which highly intelligent or skilled people of a country move to another country so that they can live a better life

fuga di cervelli, emigrazione di talenti

fuga di cervelli, emigrazione di talenti

Ex: The country suffered a brain drain as many doctors and engineers moved abroad for better salaries. 

Il paese ha subito una fuga di cervelli poiché molti medici e ingegneri si sono trasferiti all'estero per salari migliori.

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ignorant
ignorant
[aggettivo]

unaware or uninformed because of a lack of relevant knowledge

ignorante, inconsapevole

ignorante, inconsapevole

Ex: He was ignorant of the reasons behind the decision. 

Era ignorante delle ragioni dietro la decisione.

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