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Kosakata Penting untuk TOEFL - Musik

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang musik, seperti "verse", "tune", "vinyl", dll., yang diperlukan untuk ujian TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
acoustic
acoustic
[Adjektiva]

(of a musical instrument) making a sound that is natural, not amplified

akustik

akustik

Ex: He enjoyed the acoustic performance in the intimate setting of the coffee shop. 

Dia menikmati pertunjukan akustik dalam suasana intim kedai kopi.

Tutup
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instrumental
instrumental
[Adjektiva]

(of music) made only by instruments and without vocals

instrumental, tanpa vokal

instrumental, tanpa vokal

Ex: The instrumental version of the song allowed listeners to appreciate the intricate arrangements. 
Tutup
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vinyl
vinyl
[Kata benda]

a record made of synthetic resin or plastic, used in the past before CDs became popular

vinil, piringan vinil

vinil, piringan vinil

Tutup
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tune
tune
[Kata benda]

a sequence of musical notes forming a recognizable melody

melodi,  lagu

melodi, lagu

Ex: I can't remember the words, but I know the tune. 
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soundtrack
soundtrack
[Kata benda]

the recorded sounds, speeches, or music of a movie, play, or musical

soundtrack, musik film

soundtrack, musik film

Ex: The soundtrack includes several original songs written specifically for the movie. 

Soundtrack mencakup beberapa lagu orisinal yang ditulis khusus untuk film.

Tutup
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orchestra
orchestra
[Kata benda]

a large group of musicians who play different instruments together, usually under the direction of a conductor

Ex: Daniel joined the school orchestra when he was fourteen. 
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verse
verse
[Kata benda]

a group of lines forming one section of a song or poem

bait, larik

bait, larik

Ex: The singer skipped a verse by mistake. 
Tutup
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chorus
chorus
[Kata benda]

a section of a song or poem that follows each verse

reff, bagian yang diulang

reff, bagian yang diulang

Ex: The chorus of the song features a catchy melody that repeats throughout the track. 

Korus lagu ini menampilkan melodi yang menarik yang berulang sepanjang lagu.

Tutup
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amplifier
amplifier
[Kata benda]

an electronic device that strengthens electrical signals or causes sounds to get louder

penguat, pengeras suara

penguat, pengeras suara

Ex: The lecture hall was equipped with a powerful amplifier to ensure everyone could hear the speaker clearly. 

Aula dilengkapi dengan amplifier yang kuat untuk memastikan semua orang bisa mendengar pembicara dengan jelas.

Tutup
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beat
beat
[Kata benda]

a piece of music's or a poem's main rhythm

irama, ketukan

irama, ketukan

Ex: The drummer sets the beat for the band, establishing the tempo and rhythm of the song. 
Tutup
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choir
choir
[Kata benda]

an organized group of people who sing together

paduan suara,  kor

paduan suara, kor

Ex: A children's choir opened the concert. 
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to compose
to compose
[kata kerja]

to write or create a piece of music

menggubah

menggubah

Ex: Daniel likes to compose at the piano. 
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to conduct
to conduct
[kata kerja]

to direct a choir or orchestra using special movements of the hands

mengarahkan, memimpin

mengarahkan, memimpin

Ex: He learned how to conduct by practicing the specific movements needed to lead a large ensemble. 
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conductor
conductor
[Kata benda]

someone who guides and directs an orchestra

konduktor, dirigen

konduktor, dirigen

Ex: She's the first female conductor of the renowned philharmonic orchestra. 

Dia adalah konduktor wanita pertama dari orkestra filharmonik yang terkenal.

Tutup
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duo
duo
[Kata benda]

a musical work for two singers or players

duo

duo

Ex: The pop duo released their debut album, featuring catchy melodies and heartfelt lyrics. 

Duo pop merilis album debut mereka, menampilkan melodi yang menarik dan lirik yang tulus.

Tutup
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note
note
[Kata benda]

a written sign or symbol indicating a single tone of particular pitch and length made by a vocal or musical instrument

not, nada

not, nada

Ex: The notes on the sheet music indicated a fast tempo. 
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flat
flat
[Adjektiva]

(of a musical note) being a semitone lower than the note mentioned

mol

mol

Ex: This passage begins with an A flat. 
Tutup
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sharp
sharp
[Adjektiva]

(of a musical note) a half step higher than a particular note

kres, dinaikkan

kres, dinaikkan

Ex: This passage contains several sharp notes. 
Tutup
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harmony
harmony
[Kata benda]

the combination of different musical notes played or sung at the same time

harmoni,  keselarasan

harmoni, keselarasan

Ex: Jake is studying harmony as part of his music course. 
Tutup
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major
major
[Adjektiva]

based on a scale in which the interval between the third and the fourth notes and the seventh and the eighth notes is a half step

mayor, dalam kunci mayor

mayor, dalam kunci mayor

Ex: The piece was composed in a bright and uplifting major key. 
Tutup
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minor
minor
[Adjektiva]

based on a scale in which the interval between the second and the third notes, the fifth and the sixth notes and the seventh and eighth notes is a half step

minor, minor

minor, minor

Ex: The piece was written in a minor key, giving it a melancholic tone. 
Tutup
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pitch
pitch
[Kata benda]

the degree of highness or lowness of a tone that is determined by the frequency of waves producing it

nada, tinggi rendah suara

nada, tinggi rendah suara

Ex: She adjusted the pitch of her voice to match the melody of the song perfectly. 
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rhythm
rhythm
[Kata benda]

a repeated pattern of beats or sounds in music

Ex: The song begins with a slow rhythm and gradually becomes faster. 
Tutup
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tempo
tempo
[Kata benda]

the speed that a piece of music is or should be played at

tempo, ritme

tempo, ritme

Ex: The tempo of the music gradually slowed down toward the end. 

Tempo musik secara bertahap melambat menuju akhir.

Tutup
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meter
meter
[Kata benda]

the arrangement of unstressed and stressed syllables in a verse that produces the rhythm

meter, irama

meter, irama

Ex: The poet breaks the usual meter for dramatic effect. 
Tutup
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string
string
[Kata benda]

a cord of stretched wire, nylon, etc. on a musical instrument that is plucked to produce sound

senar, senar gitar

senar, senar gitar

Ex: The guitarist strummed the strings of his acoustic guitar, filling the room with melodic chords. 
Tutup
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recital
recital
[Kata benda]

a public performance of music or poetry by an individual or a small group

resital

resital

Ex: The students held a recital to showcase what they had learned in music class. 

Para siswa mengadakan resital untuk menampilkan apa yang telah mereka pelajari di kelas musik.

Tutup
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to pluck
to pluck
[kata kerja]

to play a string instrument, such as a guitar, using the fingers or a plectrum

memetik, memainkan

memetik, memainkan

Ex: With nimble fingers, she plucked the strings of the harp, filling the room with beautiful music. 

Dengan jari-jari yang lincah, dia memetik senar harpa, mengisi ruangan dengan musik yang indah.

Tutup
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scale
scale
[Kata benda]

an arrangement of a series of musical notes with specified intervals, in ascending or descending pitch order

skala, tangga nada

skala, tangga nada

Ex: The C major scale consists of seven notes, starting with C and following a specific pattern of intervals. 
Tutup
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solo
solo
[Kata benda]

a musical piece written for one singer or instrument

solo

solo

Ex: He practiced his guitar solo for hours to perfect every note. 
Tutup
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single
single
[Kata benda]

a CD or a musical record that has only one main song, often released separately from an album to promote it

single, lagu tunggal

single, lagu tunggal

Ex: The band released a new single ahead of their upcoming album. 
Tutup
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composer
composer
[Kata benda]

a person who writes and creates music

Ex: Daniel studied the life of a famous classical composer. 
Tutup
Masuk
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