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Kosakata Penting untuk TOEFL - Music

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang musik, seperti "verse", "tune", "vinyl", dll., yang diperlukan untuk ujian TOEFL.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Essential Words Needed for TOEFL

[Adjektiva]

(of a musical instrument) making a sound that is natural, not amplified

akustik

akustik

Ex: They performed an acoustic version of the song , using only guitars and vocals .Mereka membawakan versi **akustik** dari lagu tersebut, hanya menggunakan gitar dan vokal.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

(of music) made only by instruments and without vocals

instrumental, tanpa vokal

instrumental, tanpa vokal

Ex: They performed an instrumental cover of the popular song , showcasing their musical skills .Mereka membawakan cover **instrumental** dari lagu populer, menunjukkan keterampilan musik mereka.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a record made of synthetic resin or plastic, used in the past before CDs became popular

vinil, piringan vinil

vinil, piringan vinil

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a sequence of musical notes arranged in a specific order to create a recognizable piece of music

lagu

lagu

Ex: He can play almost any tune on his guitar by ear .Dia bisa memainkan hampir semua **lagu** dengan telinga di gitarnya.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the recorded sounds, speeches, or music of a movie, play, or musical

soundtrack, musik film

soundtrack, musik film

Ex: The soundtrack of the romantic drama captured the essence of the film 's mood .**Soundtrack** dari drama romantis itu menangkap esensi suasana film.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a group of musicians playing various instruments gathered and organized to perform a classic piece

orkestra, kelompok musik

orkestra, kelompok musik

Ex: The sound of the orchestra swelled , filling the concert hall with a rich , powerful sound .Suara **orkestra** menggelegar, memenuhi aula konser dengan suara yang kaya dan kuat.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a series of lines forming a unit in a song or poem

ayat

ayat

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a section of a song or poem that follows each verse

reff, bagian yang diulang

reff, bagian yang diulang

Ex: The audience joined in singing the chorus during the concert , creating a sense of unity and participation .Penonton bergabung menyanyikan **chorus** selama konser, menciptakan rasa persatuan dan partisipasi.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

an electronic device that strengthens electrical signals or causes sounds to get louder

penguat, pengeras suara

penguat, pengeras suara

Ex: The sound engineer adjusted the amplifier levels to achieve optimal sound quality for the live performance .Teknisi suara menyesuaikan tingkat **amplifier** untuk mencapai kualitas suara yang optimal untuk pertunjukan langsung.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a piece of music's or a poem's main rhythm

irama, ketukan

irama, ketukan

Ex: He could n’t help but nod to the beat of the rhythm .Dia tidak bisa tidak mengangguk mengikuti **irama** musik.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a group of singers who perform together, particularly in religious ceremonies or in public

paduan suara, kelompok penyanyi

paduan suara, kelompok penyanyi

Ex: He sings in a community choir that performs classical choral music .Dia bernyanyi di paduan suara komunitas yang menampilkan musik paduan suara klasik.

Tutup

[kata kerja]

to write a musical piece

menggubah, menulis

menggubah, menulis

Ex: They asked her to compose a piece for the upcoming concert .Mereka memintanya untuk **menggubah** sebuah lagu untuk konser yang akan datang.

Tutup

[kata kerja]

to direct a choir or orchestra using special movements of the hands

mengarahkan, memimpin

mengarahkan, memimpin

Ex: The conductor skillfully conducted the ensemble , bringing out the nuances in the music .**Konduktor** dengan terampil memimpin ansambel, menonjolkan nuansa dalam musik.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

someone who guides and directs an orchestra

konduktor, dirigen

konduktor, dirigen

Ex: He 's admired for his ability to communicate musical ideas and emotions effectively as a conductor.Dia dikagumi karena kemampuannya untuk mengkomunikasikan ide dan emosi musik secara efektif sebagai seorang **konduktor**.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a musical work for two singers or players

duo

duo

Ex: He and his brother formed a guitar duo, playing folk songs at local coffeehouses .Dia dan saudaranya membentuk sebuah **duo** gitar, memainkan lagu-lagu rakyat di kedai kopi lokal.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a written sign or symbol indicating a single tone of particular pitch and length made by a vocal or musical instrument

not, nada

not, nada

Ex: He marked the notes on his music with a pencil .Dia menandai **nada** pada musiknya dengan pensil.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

(of a musical note) being a semitone lower than the note mentioned

mol

mol

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

(of a musical note) a half step higher than a particular note

kres, dinaikkan

kres, dinaikkan

Tutup

[Kata benda]

notes of music played or sung in a combination that produces a pleasing effect

harmoni

harmoni

Ex: Jazz musicians often improvise harmonies, creating new and unexpected musical textures .Musisi jazz sering berimprovisasi dengan **harmoni**, menciptakan tekstur musik baru dan tak terduga.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

based on a scale in which the interval between the third and the fourth notes and the seventh and the eighth notes is a half step

mayor, dalam kunci mayor

mayor, dalam kunci mayor

Ex: The guitarist played a series of major chords to enhance the song 's harmony .Gitaris memainkan serangkaian akord **mayor** untuk meningkatkan harmoni lagu.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

based on a scale in which the interval between the second and the third notes, the fifth and the sixth notes and the seventh and eighth notes is a half step

minor, minor

minor, minor

Ex: The minor key is often used to convey deeper, more introspective emotions.Nada **minor** sering digunakan untuk menyampaikan emosi yang lebih dalam dan introspektif.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the degree of highness or lowness of a tone that is determined by the frequency of waves producing it

nada, tinggi rendah suara

nada, tinggi rendah suara

Ex: The orchestra conductor emphasized the importance of maintaining consistent pitch throughout the performance .Konduktor orkestra menekankan pentingnya mempertahankan **nada** yang konsisten selama pertunjukan.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a strong repeated pattern of musical notes or sounds

ritme, irama

ritme, irama

Ex: The marching band followed a precise rhythm.Band marching mengikuti **irama** yang tepat.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the speed that a piece of music is or should be played at

tempo, ritme

tempo, ritme

Ex: In classical music , tempo changes are often used to add variety to a performance .Dalam musik klasik, perubahan **tempo** sering digunakan untuk menambah variasi dalam pertunjukan.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the arrangement of unstressed and stressed syllables in a verse that produces the rhythm

meter, irama

meter, irama

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a cord of stretched wire, nylon, etc. on a musical instrument that is plucked to produce sound

senar, senar gitar

senar, senar gitar

Ex: He replaced the worn-out strings on his electric guitar to improve its sound quality for the concert.Dia mengganti **senar** yang sudah aus pada gitar listriknya untuk meningkatkan kualitas suara untuk konser.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a public performance of music or poetry by an individual or a small group

resital

resital

Ex: He prepared for his recital by practicing daily for several weeks .Dia mempersiapkan diri untuk **resital**nya dengan berlatih setiap hari selama beberapa minggu.

Tutup

[kata kerja]

to play a string instrument, such as a guitar, using the fingers or a plectrum

memetik, memainkan

memetik, memainkan

Ex: She plucked the nylon strings of the classical guitar , producing rich , resonant tones .Dia **memetik** senar nilon gitar klasik, menghasilkan nada yang kaya dan bergema.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

an arrangement of a series of musical notes with specified intervals, in ascending or descending pitch order

skala, tangga nada

skala, tangga nada

Ex: Learning to play scales is an essential foundation for any musician , as it enhances their understanding of harmony and melody .Belajar memainkan **skala** adalah dasar yang penting bagi setiap musisi, karena meningkatkan pemahaman mereka tentang harmoni dan melodi.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a musical piece written for one singer or instrument

solo

solo

Ex: His drum solo added excitement to the rock band 's show .**Solo** drumnya menambah kegembiraan pada pertunjukan band rock.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a CD or a musical record that has only one main song, often released separately from an album to promote it

single, lagu tunggal

single, lagu tunggal

Ex: The single includes a bonus track that isn't available on the album.**Single** ini mencakup lagu bonus yang tidak tersedia di album.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a person who writes music as their profession

komposer, penulis musik

komposer, penulis musik

Ex: She admired the composer's ability to blend various musical styles seamlessly .Dia mengagumi kemampuan **komposer** untuk memadukan berbagai gaya musik dengan mulus.

Tutup

Kosakata Penting untuk TOEFL

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