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Kosakata Penting untuk TOEFL - Music

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris tentang musik, seperti "verse", "tune", "vinyl", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
acoustic
[Adjektiva]

(of a musical instrument) making a sound that is natural, not amplified

akustik, suara alami

akustik, suara alami

Ex: They performed acoustic version of the song , using only guitars and vocals .
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instrumental
[Adjektiva]

(of music) made only by instruments and without vocals

instrumen, tanpa vokal

instrumen, tanpa vokal

Ex: They performed instrumental cover of the popular song , showcasing their musical skills .
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vinyl
[Kata benda]

a record made of synthetic resin or plastic, used in the past before CDs became popular

vinil, piringan hitam

vinil, piringan hitam

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tune
[Kata benda]

a sequence of musical notes arranged in a specific order to create a recognizable piece of music

lagu, melodi

lagu, melodi

Ex: He can play almost tune on his guitar by ear .
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soundtrack
[Kata benda]

the recorded sounds, speeches, or music of a movie, play, or musical

lagu latar, musik latar

lagu latar, musik latar

Ex: soundtrack of the romantic drama captured the essence of the film 's mood .
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orchestra
[Kata benda]

a group of musicians playing various instruments gathered and organized to perform a classic piece

orkestra, ansambel

orkestra, ansambel

Ex: The sound of orchestra swelled , filling the concert hall with a rich , powerful sound .
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verse
[Kata benda]

a series of lines forming a unit in a song or poem

bait, larik

bait, larik

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chorus
[Kata benda]

a section of a song or poem that follows each verse

refrain, korus

refrain, korus

Ex: The audience joined in singing chorus during the concert , creating a sense of unity and participation .
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amplifier
[Kata benda]

an electronic device that strengthens electrical signals or causes sounds to get louder

penguat, penguat suara

penguat, penguat suara

Ex: The sound engineer adjusted amplifier levels to achieve optimal sound quality for the live performance .
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beat
[Kata benda]

a piece of music's or a poem's main rhythm

irama, ketukan

irama, ketukan

Ex: He could n’t help but nod to beat of the rhythm .
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choir
[Kata benda]

a group of singers who perform together, particularly in religious ceremonies or in public

paduan suara, kor

paduan suara, kor

Ex: He sings in a choir that performs classical choral music .
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to compose
[kata kerja]

to write a musical piece

menggubah, menyusun

menggubah, menyusun

Ex: They asked her compose a piece for the upcoming concert .
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to conduct
[kata kerja]

to direct a choir or orchestra using special movements of the hands

mengatur, memimpin

mengatur, memimpin

Ex: The conductor conducted the ensemble , bringing out the nuances in the music .
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conductor
[Kata benda]

someone who guides and directs an orchestra

konduktor, dirigen

konduktor, dirigen

Ex: He 's admired for his ability to communicate musical ideas and emotions effectively as conductor.
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duo
[Kata benda]

a musical work for two singers or players

duo, duet

duo, duet

Ex: He and his brother formed a duo, playing folk songs at local coffeehouses .
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note
[Kata benda]

a written sign or symbol indicating a single tone of particular pitch and length made by a vocal or musical instrument

not, nada

not, nada

Ex: He marked notes on his music with a pencil .
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flat
[Adjektiva]

(of a musical note) being a semitone lower than the note mentioned

datar, dalam nada datar

datar, dalam nada datar

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sharp
[Adjektiva]

(of a musical note) a half step higher than a particular note

dodas, fis

dodas, fis

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harmony
[Kata benda]

notes of music played or sung in a combination that produces a pleasing effect

harmoni, keselarasan

harmoni, keselarasan

Ex: Jazz musicians often harmonies, creating new and unexpected musical textures .
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major
[Adjektiva]

based on a scale in which the interval between the third and the fourth notes and the seventh and the eighth notes is a half step

Mayor, Doremi

Mayor, Doremi

Ex: The guitarist played a series major chords to enhance the song 's harmony .
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minor
[Adjektiva]

based on a scale in which the interval between the second and the third notes, the fifth and the sixth notes and the seventh and eighth notes is a half step

minor, kecil

minor, kecil

Ex: The songminor tonality created a haunting atmosphere .
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pitch
[Kata benda]

the degree of highness or lowness of a tone that is determined by the frequency of waves producing it

nada, tinggi rendah nada

nada, tinggi rendah nada

Ex: The orchestra conductor emphasized the importance of maintaining pitch throughout the performance .
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rhythm
[Kata benda]

a strong repeated pattern of musical notes or sounds

irama, ritme

irama, ritme

Ex: The marching band followed a rhythm.
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tempo
[Kata benda]

the speed that a piece of music is or should be played at

tempo, irama

tempo, irama

Ex: In classical musictempo changes are often used to add variety to a performance .
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meter
[Kata benda]

the arrangement of unstressed and stressed syllables in a verse that produces the rhythm

meter, metrum

meter, metrum

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string
[Kata benda]

a cord of stretched wire, nylon, etc. on a musical instrument that is plucked to produce sound

senar, kawat

senar, kawat

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recital
[Kata benda]

a public performance of music or poetry by an individual or a small group

resital, pertunjukan

resital, pertunjukan

Ex: He prepared for recital by practicing daily for several weeks .
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to pluck
[kata kerja]

to play a string instrument, such as a guitar, using the fingers or a plectrum

mencengkeram, memetik

mencengkeram, memetik

Ex: plucked the nylon strings of the classical guitar , producing rich , resonant tones .
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scale
[Kata benda]

an arrangement of a series of musical notes with specified intervals, in ascending or descending pitch order

skala, deretan nada

skala, deretan nada

Ex: Learning to scales is an essential foundation for any musician , as it enhances their understanding of harmony and melody .
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solo
[Kata benda]

a musical piece written for one singer or instrument

solo, satu

solo, satu

Ex: His solo added excitement to the rock band 's show .
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single
[Kata benda]

a CD or a musical record that has only one main song, often released separately from an album to promote it

singel, rekaman tunggal

singel, rekaman tunggal

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composer
[Kata benda]

a person who writes music as their profession

komposer, pencipta musik

komposer, pencipta musik

Ex: She admired composer's ability to blend various musical styles seamlessly .
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