Vocabulario Esencial para el TOEFL - Música
Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre música, como "verse", "tune", "vinyl", etc. que se necesitan para el examen TOEFL.
Revisión
Tarjetas de memoria
Ortografía
Cuestionario
(of a musical instrument) making a sound that is natural, not amplified

acústico
(of music) made only by instruments and without vocals

instrumental
a record made of synthetic resin or plastic, used in the past before CDs became popular

vinilo
a sequence of musical notes arranged in a specific order to create a recognizable piece of music

tonada, tonada
the recorded sounds, speeches, or music of a movie, play, or musical

banda sonora
a group of musicians playing various instruments gathered and organized to perform a classic piece

orquesta
a section of a song or poem that follows each verse

estribillo
an electronic device that strengthens electrical signals or causes sounds to get louder

amplificador
a piece of music's or a poem's main rhythm

ritmo
a group of singers who perform together, particularly in religious ceremonies or in public

coro
to write a musical piece

componer
to direct a choir or orchestra using special movements of the hands

dirigir
someone who guides and directs an orchestra

director de orquesta
a musical work for two singers or players

dúo
a written sign or symbol indicating a single tone of particular pitch and length made by a vocal or musical instrument

nota
(of a musical note) a half step higher than a particular note

sostenido, demasiado alto
notes of music played or sung in a combination that produces a pleasing effect

armonía
based on a scale in which the interval between the third and the fourth notes and the seventh and the eighth notes is a half step

mayor
based on a scale in which the interval between the second and the third notes, the fifth and the sixth notes and the seventh and eighth notes is a half step

menor
the degree of highness or lowness of a tone that is determined by the frequency of waves producing it

tonía
a strong repeated pattern of musical notes or sounds

ritmo
the speed that a piece of music is or should be played at

tempo, ritmo
the arrangement of unstressed and stressed syllables in a verse that produces the rhythm

métrica
a cord of stretched wire, nylon, etc. on a musical instrument that is plucked to produce sound

cuerda
a public performance of music or poetry by an individual or a small group

recital
to play a string instrument, such as a guitar, using the fingers or a plectrum

puntear
an arrangement of a series of musical notes with specified intervals, in ascending or descending pitch order

escala
a musical piece written for one singer or instrument

solo
a CD or a musical record that has only one main song, often released separately from an album to promote it

single, sencillo
a person who writes music as their profession

compositor
