Vocabulaire Essentiel pour le TOEFL - Musique
Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur la musique, tels que "verse", "tune", "vinyl", etc., qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen TOEFL.
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(of a musical instrument) making a sound that is natural, not amplified
acoustique
Le groupe a joué un set acoustique, mettant en valeur leur talent sans amplification électronique.
(of music) made only by instruments and without vocals
instrumental
a record made of synthetic resin or plastic, used in the past before CDs became popular
vinyle
a sequence of musical notes forming a recognizable melody
air
the recorded sounds, speeches, or music of a movie, play, or musical
bande originale, bande-son
Elle écoutait la bande originale de son film préféré tous les jours.
a large group of musicians who play different instruments together, usually under the direction of a conductor
orchestre
a group of lines forming one section of a song or poem
vers, strophe
a section of a song or poem that follows each verse
refrain
an electronic device that strengthens electrical signals or causes sounds to get louder
amplificateur
Elle a ajusté les paramètres de l'amplificateur pour améliorer les tons de basse pendant le concert.
a piece of music's or a poem's main rhythm
temps
an organized group of people who sing together
chœur
to write or create a piece of music
composer
to direct a choir or orchestra using special movements of the hands
diriger
someone who guides and directs an orchestra
chef d’orchestre
Les signaux et gestes précis du chef d'orchestre maintiennent l'ensemble ensemble et synchronisé.
a musical work for two singers or players
duo
Ils ont formé un duo de piano et violon et ont interprété des pièces classiques dans divers lieux.
a written sign or symbol indicating a single tone of particular pitch and length made by a vocal or musical instrument
note
(of a musical note) being a semitone lower than the note mentioned
bémol
(of a musical note) a half step higher than a particular note
haut
the combination of different musical notes played or sung at the same time
harmonie
based on a scale in which the interval between the third and the fourth notes and the seventh and the eighth notes is a half step
majeur
based on a scale in which the interval between the second and the third notes, the fifth and the sixth notes and the seventh and eighth notes is a half step
mineur
the degree of highness or lowness of a tone that is determined by the frequency of waves producing it
hauteur
a repeated pattern of beats or sounds in music
rhythme
the speed that a piece of music is or should be played at
tempo
Un tempo rapide peut rendre une chanson plus énergique.
the arrangement of unstressed and stressed syllables in a verse that produces the rhythm
mètre
a cord of stretched wire, nylon, etc. on a musical instrument that is plucked to produce sound
corde
a public performance of music or poetry by an individual or a small group
lecture, séance de lecture
La récitation de poésie a présenté certains des meilleurs poètes locaux.
to play a string instrument, such as a guitar, using the fingers or a plectrum
pincer
Il pinca les cordes du ukulélé, accompagnant son chant par un doux grattement.
an arrangement of a series of musical notes with specified intervals, in ascending or descending pitch order
gamme
a musical piece written for one singer or instrument
solo
a CD or a musical record that has only one main song, often released separately from an album to promote it
single
a person who writes and creates music
compositeur
