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Daftar Kata Level C1 - Identitas dan Masyarakat

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang identitas dan masyarakat, seperti "aristokrat", "bangsawan", "humanitarian", dll., yang disiapkan untuk pelajar tingkat C1.

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Mulai belajar
CEFR C1 Vocabulary
anthropology
anthropology
[Kata benda]

the study of the origins and developments of the human race and its societies and cultures

antropologi

antropologi

Ex: Anthropology is the study of human societies, cultures, and their development across time and space. 

Antropologi adalah studi tentang masyarakat manusia, budaya, dan perkembangannya sepanjang waktu dan ruang.

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aristocrat
aristocrat
[Kata benda]

someone who is a member of the aristocracy, which is the highest social rank

aristokrat, bangsawan

aristokrat, bangsawan

Ex: The sprawling estate of the aristocrat was adorned with ornate furnishings, valuable art collections, and meticulously landscaped gardens. 

Perkebunan luas milik bangsawan itu dihiasi dengan perabotan yang diukir, koleksi seni berharga, dan taman yang ditata dengan cermat.

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baron
baron
[Kata benda]

a nobleman of varying rank in different countries

baron, bangsawan

baron, bangsawan

Ex: In medieval France, a baron could be very powerful. 

Di Prancis abad pertengahan, seorang baron bisa sangat berkuasa.

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earl
earl
[Kata benda]

a British man of high social rank

earl, bangsawan Inggris

earl, bangsawan Inggris

Ex: As a peer of the realm, the earl played a significant role in regional governance and served in advisory capacities to the monarch. 

Sebagai sesama kerajaan, earl memainkan peran penting dalam pemerintahan regional dan melayani dalam kapasitas penasihat kepada raja.

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noble
noble
[Kata benda]

a person of the highest social rank

bangsawan, ningrat

bangsawan, ningrat

Ex: In medieval times, a noble had significant influence and power over their lands and people. 

Pada zaman abad pertengahan, seorang bangsawan memiliki pengaruh dan kekuatan yang signifikan atas tanah dan rakyatnya.

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peer
peer
[Kata benda]

a person of the same age, social status, or capability as another specified individual

sebaya, setara

sebaya, setara

Ex: The summer camp aimed to create a supportive environment where children could interact with peers and develop social skills. 

Perkemahan musim panas bertujuan untuk menciptakan lingkungan yang mendukung di mana anak-anak dapat berinteraksi dengan teman sebaya dan mengembangkan keterampilan sosial.

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belonging
belonging
[Kata benda]

the feeling of being happy or comfortable in a specific situation or group

rasa memiliki, perasaan memiliki

rasa memiliki, perasaan memiliki

Ex: Being part of a supportive team at work gave him a deep sense of belonging and motivation. 

Menjadi bagian dari tim yang mendukung di tempat kerja memberinya rasa kebersamaan dan motivasi yang mendalam.

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citizenship
citizenship
[Kata benda]

the legal status of being a member of a certain country

kewarganegaraan, kebangsaan

kewarganegaraan, kebangsaan

Ex: Citizens have the right to vote in elections and participate in the political process to shape their nation's future. 

Warga negara memiliki hak untuk memilih dalam pemilihan dan berpartisipasi dalam proses politik untuk membentuk masa depan bangsa mereka.

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alien
alien
[Adjektiva]

belonging to or originating from a place or culture different from one’s own, often unfamiliar or strange

asing, eksotis

asing, eksotis

Ex: The alien landscape seemed otherworldly to the explorers. 

Pemandangan asing tampak seperti dari dunia lain bagi para penjelajah.

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civic
civic
[Adjektiva]

relating to the activities or duties of individuals concerning their town, city, or local area

sipil, kota

sipil, kota

Ex: Civic education teaches students about democratic principles, government structures, and the importance of active citizenship. 

Pendidikan kewarganegaraan mengajarkan siswa tentang prinsip-prinsip demokratis, struktur pemerintah, dan pentingnya kewarganegaraan aktif.

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humanitarian
humanitarian
[Adjektiva]

showing concern for the well-being of people and acting to improve human welfare

kemanusiaan, amal

kemanusiaan, amal

Ex: His efforts reflect a strong humanitarian spirit. 

Usahanya mencerminkan semangat kemanusiaan yang kuat.

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sexuality
sexuality
[Kata benda]

the qualities and activities that are related to sex

seksualitas, kehidupan seksual

seksualitas, kehidupan seksual

Ex: Society's attitudes towards sexuality have evolved, leading to greater acceptance and visibility of diverse sexual orientations. 

Sikap masyarakat terhadap seksualitas telah berkembang, mengarah pada penerimaan dan visibilitas yang lebih besar terhadap berbagai orientasi seksual.

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feminist
feminist
[Adjektiva]

supporting the principles of feminism, which aim to achieve equality between the sexes

feminis

feminis

Ex: The feminist perspective challenges traditional gender roles and stereotypes. 

Perspektif feminis menantang peran dan stereotip gender tradisional.

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feminine
feminine
[Adjektiva]

related to qualities, characteristics, or behaviors typically associated with women

feminin, kewanitaan

feminin, kewanitaan

Ex: Jack appreciated Emily's feminine sensitivity and empathy during their conversation. 

Jack menghargai kepekaan dan empati feminin Emily selama percakapan mereka.

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gender-neutral
gender-neutral
[Adjektiva]

not exclusive to any particular gender and suitable for people of all gender identities

netral gender, cocok untuk semua identitas gender

netral gender, cocok untuk semua identitas gender

Ex: Gender-neutral pronouns such as "they/them" are increasingly used to respectfully refer to individuals whose gender identity is non-binary or unspecified. 

Kata ganti netral gender seperti "they/them" semakin banyak digunakan untuk merujuk dengan hormat kepada individu yang identitas gendernya non-biner atau tidak ditentukan.

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masculine
masculine
[Adjektiva]

related to qualities, characteristics, or behaviors typically associated with men

maskulin, jantan

maskulin, jantan

Ex: Tim appreciated the masculine strength and determination of the athletes competing in the marathon. 

Tim menghargai kekuatan maskulin dan tekad atlet yang bersaing di maraton.

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LGBTQ
LGBTQ
[Adjektiva]

lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer or questioning

LGBTQ, lesbian

LGBTQ, lesbian

Ex: Many organizations offer resources and support for LGBTQ youth, helping them navigate challenges related to their sexual orientation and gender identity. 

Banyak organisasi menawarkan sumber daya dan dukungan untuk pemuda LGBTQ, membantu mereka menghadapi tantangan terkait orientasi seksual dan identitas gender mereka.

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bisexual
bisexual
[Kata benda]

someone who is sexually drawn to people of more than one gender

biseksual, orang biseksual

biseksual, orang biseksual

Ex: As a bisexual, he found that being open about his orientation helped others understand and accept his identity. 

Sebagai seorang biseksual, ia menemukan bahwa bersikap terbuka tentang orientasinya membantu orang lain memahami dan menerima identitasnya.

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heterosexual
heterosexual
[Kata benda]

someone who is sexually drawn to people of the opposite sex, rather than their own sex

heteroseksual, hetero

heteroseksual, hetero

Ex: She explained that being a heterosexual meant she was primarily attracted to people of the opposite sex. 

Dia menjelaskan bahwa menjadi heteroseksual berarti dia terutama tertarik pada orang yang berjenis kelamin berlawanan.

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homosexual
homosexual
[Kata benda]

someone who is sexually drawn to people of their own sex

homoseksual, gay

homoseksual, gay

Ex: She advocated for equal rights for homosexuals in her country. 

Dia mengadvokasi hak yang setara bagi homoseksual di negaranya.

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gay
gay
[Kata benda]

someone, especially a man, who is sexually drawn to people of their own sex

homoseksual, gay

homoseksual, gay

Ex: He met another gay at the conference, and they quickly became friends. 

Dia bertemu dengan gay lain di konferensi, dan mereka dengan cepat menjadi teman.

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lesbian
lesbian
[Kata benda]

a woman who is sexually drawn to other women

lesbian, homoseksual

lesbian, homoseksual

Ex: At the event, she met another lesbian who shared similar interests and values. 

Di acara itu, dia bertemu lesbian lain yang memiliki minat dan nilai yang sama.

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straight
straight
[Kata benda]

someone who is sexually drawn to people of the opposite sex

hetero, orang heteroseksual

hetero, orang heteroseksual

Ex: The film features both LGBTQ+ characters and straights in equal depth. 

Film ini menampilkan karakter LGBTQ+ dan heteroseksual dengan kedalaman yang sama.

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transgender
transgender
[Adjektiva]

describing or relating to someone whose gender identity does not correspond with their birth sex

transgender, transeksual

transgender, transeksual

Ex: Tim admired the courage and resilience of his transgender coworker, who navigated workplace challenges with grace and determination. 

Tim mengagumi keberanian dan ketahanan rekan kerjanya yang transgender, yang menghadapi tantangan di tempat kerja dengan anggun dan tekad.

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demographic
demographic
[Kata benda]

the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

demografis, karakteristik demografis

demografis, karakteristik demografis

Ex: The television show has gained popularity among the 18-34 age demographic. 

Acara televisi telah mendapatkan popularitas di kalangan demografis usia 18-34.

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ethnicity
ethnicity
[Kata benda]

the state of belonging to a certain ethnic group

etnisitas

etnisitas

Ex: The school's diversity program celebrates students of every ethnicity. 

Program keragaman sekolah merayakan siswa dari setiap etnis.

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to rebel
to rebel
[kata kerja]

to oppose a ruler or government

memberontak, melawan

memberontak, melawan

Ex: The oppressed population began to rebel, seeking autonomy and self-determination. 

Populasi yang tertindas mulai memberontak, mencari otonomi dan penentuan nasib sendiri.

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to integrate
to integrate
[kata kerja]

to be accepted and become a part of a social group or society

berintegrasi,  menyesuaikan diri

berintegrasi, menyesuaikan diri

Ex: The new student was nervous at first, but she quickly integrated into her classmates' circle, finding common interests. 

Siswa baru itu gugup pada awalnya, tetapi dia dengan cepat terintegrasi ke dalam lingkaran teman-teman sekelasnya, menemukan minat bersama.

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segregation
segregation
[Kata benda]

a social system or practice that keeps minority groups separate from the majority, often through separate facilities or services

pemisahan, apartheid

pemisahan, apartheid

Ex: Segregation in housing contributed to unequal opportunities. 

Pemisahan dalam perumahan berkontribusi pada peluang yang tidak setara.

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sociological
sociological
[Adjektiva]

related to the scientific study of society's structures, institutions, and the interactions among individuals within social groups

sosiologis

sosiologis

Ex: Sociological theories such as functionalism, conflict theory, and symbolic interactionism offer different lenses through which to analyze social phenomena. 

Teori sosiologis seperti fungsionalisme, teori konflik, dan interaksionisme simbolik menawarkan berbagai lensa untuk menganalisis fenomena sosial.

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multicultural
multicultural
[Adjektiva]

relating to or involving several different cultures

multikultural

multikultural

Ex: She enjoys exploring multicultural cuisine, trying dishes from different cultures. 

Dia menikmati menjelajahi masakan multikultural, mencoba hidangan dari berbagai budaya.

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superior
superior
[Adjektiva]

higher in status or rank in comparison with someone or something else

superior, lebih tinggi

superior, lebih tinggi

Ex: The superior court judge presided over the high-profile case. 

Hakim pengadilan tinggi memimpin kasus yang menjadi sorotan.

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senior citizen
senior citizen
[Kata benda]

an old person, especially someone who is retired

warga senior, pensiunan

warga senior, pensiunan

Ex: She volunteers at a shelter that provides support and services for senior citizens. 

Dia menjadi relawan di sebuah tempat penampungan yang memberikan dukungan dan layanan untuk warga senior.

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bourgeoisie
bourgeoisie
[Kata benda]

the society's middle class

borjuis

borjuis

Ex: The bourgeoisie of the city enjoyed luxurious lifestyles and social status. 

Borjuasi kota menikmati gaya hidup mewah dan status sosial.

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petite bourgeoisie
petite bourgeoisie
[Kata benda]

the society's lower middle class

borjuis kecil

borjuis kecil

Ex: Members of the petite bourgeoisie often face economic pressures similar to those experienced by the working class. 

Anggota borjuis kecil sering menghadapi tekanan ekonomi yang mirip dengan yang dialami oleh kelas pekerja.

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protocol
protocol
[Kata benda]

the accepted way of behavior in a community or group of people

protokol, tata krama

protokol, tata krama

Ex: At international conferences, there are protocols for how delegates interact and negotiate with each other. 

Di konferensi internasional, ada protokol tentang bagaimana para delegasi berinteraksi dan bernegosiasi satu sama lain.

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primitive
primitive
[Adjektiva]

related or belonging to a society or way of life without modern industry, etc.

primitif, kuno

primitif, kuno

Ex: The tribe continues to live a primitive lifestyle, relying on hand-made tools and natural resources. 

Suku tersebut terus hidup dengan gaya hidup primitif, mengandalkan alat buatan tangan dan sumber daya alam.

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hillbilly
hillbilly
[Kata benda]

someone who lives far from cities or towns and is considered stupid and uneducated

orang udik, kampungan

orang udik, kampungan

Ex: Some people unfairly stereotype anyone from rural areas as a hillbilly, without understanding their true culture and values. 

Beberapa orang secara tidak adil menstereotipkan siapa pun dari daerah pedesaan sebagai orang kampungan, tanpa memahami budaya dan nilai-nilai sejati mereka.

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